diff --git a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb
index 6a1d419a0a..b1efedccf6 100644
--- a/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb
+++ b/actionview/lib/action_view/helpers/asset_tag_helper.rb
@@ -94,11 +94,12 @@ def javascript_include_tag(*sources)
         crossorigin = options.delete("crossorigin")
         crossorigin = "anonymous" if crossorigin == true
         integrity = options["integrity"]
+        rel = options["type"] == "module" ? "modulepreload" : "preload"
 
         sources_tags = sources.uniq.map { |source|
           href = path_to_javascript(source, path_options)
           if preload_links_header && !options["defer"]
-            preload_link = "<#{href}>; rel=preload; as=script"
+            preload_link = "<#{href}>; rel=#{rel}; as=script"
             preload_link += "; crossorigin=#{crossorigin}" unless crossorigin.nil?
             preload_link += "; integrity=#{integrity}" unless integrity.nil?
             preload_link += "; nopush" if nopush
diff --git a/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb b/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb
index 56fdcb5c4b..a46074f3e6 100644
--- a/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb
+++ b/actionview/test/template/asset_tag_helper_test.rb
@@ -554,6 +554,14 @@ def test_should_set_preload_links_with_cross_origin
     end
   end
 
+  def test_should_set_preload_links_with_rel_modulepreload
+    with_preload_links_header do
+      javascript_include_tag("http://example.com/all.js", type: "module")
+      expected = "<http://example.com/all.js>; rel=modulepreload; as=script; nopush"
+      assert_equal expected, @response.headers["Link"]
+    end
+  end
+
   def test_should_set_preload_links_with_integrity_hashes
     with_preload_links_header do
       stylesheet_link_tag("http://example.com/style.css", integrity: "sha256-AbpHGcgLb+kRsJGnwFEktk7uzpZOCcBY74+YBdrKVGs")