diff --git a/pmd-java/src/main/resources/rulesets/java/migrating.xml b/pmd-java/src/main/resources/rulesets/java/migrating.xml
index 90e9cc884f..1e901a5b7a 100644
--- a/pmd-java/src/main/resources/rulesets/java/migrating.xml
+++ b/pmd-java/src/main/resources/rulesets/java/migrating.xml
@@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ JUnit 4 skips the setUp method and executes all methods annotated with @Before b
               <value>
 <![CDATA[
 //ClassOrInterfaceBodyDeclaration[MethodDeclaration/MethodDeclarator[@Image='setUp']]
-[count(Annotation/MarkerAnnotation/Name[@Image='Before'])=0]
+[count(Annotation//Name[@Image='Before'])=0]
 ]]>
               </value>
           </property>
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ JUnit 4 skips the tearDown method and executes all methods annotated with @After
               <value>
 <![CDATA[
 //ClassOrInterfaceBodyDeclaration[MethodDeclaration/MethodDeclarator[@Image='tearDown']]
-[count(Annotation/MarkerAnnotation/Name[@Image='After'])=0]
+[count(Annotation//Name[@Image='After'])=0]
 ]]>
               </value>
           </property>
diff --git a/pmd-java/src/test/resources/net/sourceforge/pmd/lang/java/rule/migrating/xml/JUnit4TestShouldUseBeforeAnnotation.xml b/pmd-java/src/test/resources/net/sourceforge/pmd/lang/java/rule/migrating/xml/JUnit4TestShouldUseBeforeAnnotation.xml
index eaa5b2822e..a243d6c9eb 100644
--- a/pmd-java/src/test/resources/net/sourceforge/pmd/lang/java/rule/migrating/xml/JUnit4TestShouldUseBeforeAnnotation.xml
+++ b/pmd-java/src/test/resources/net/sourceforge/pmd/lang/java/rule/migrating/xml/JUnit4TestShouldUseBeforeAnnotation.xml
@@ -47,4 +47,16 @@ public class Foo {
 }
      ]]></code>
     </test-code>
+    <test-code>
+        <description>#1400 False positive with JUnit4TestShouldUseBeforeAnnotation</description>
+        <expected-problems>0</expected-problems>
+        <code><![CDATA[
+public class Foo {
+    @Before("@ResetEsSetup")
+    public void setUp() {
+        esSetup.execute(EsSetup.deleteAll());
+    }
+}
+        ]]></code>
+    </test-code>
 </test-data>
diff --git a/src/site/markdown/overview/changelog.md b/src/site/markdown/overview/changelog.md
index 81e6e39677..44d4857567 100644
--- a/src/site/markdown/overview/changelog.md
+++ b/src/site/markdown/overview/changelog.md
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 *   [#1370](https://sourceforge.net/p/pmd/bugs/1370/): ConsecutiveAppendsShouldReuse not detected properly on StringBuffer
 *   [#1371](https://sourceforge.net/p/pmd/bugs/1371/): InsufficientStringBufferDeclaration not detected properly on StringBuffer
 *   [#1384](https://sourceforge.net/p/pmd/bugs/1384/): NullPointerException in ConsecutiveLiteralAppendsRule
+*   [#1400](https://sourceforge.net/p/pmd/bugs/1400/): False positive with JUnit4TestShouldUseBeforeAnnotation
 *   [#1401](https://sourceforge.net/p/pmd/bugs/1401/): False positive for StringBuilder.append called with constructor
 *   [#1402](https://sourceforge.net/p/pmd/bugs/1402/): Windows-Only: File exclusions are not case insensitive