Type: improvement Change-Id: I57a9f85f7df1fc48656b72592349f4c544302f77 Signed-off-by: Damjan Marion <damarion@cisco.com>
483 lines
15 KiB
C
483 lines
15 KiB
C
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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* You may obtain a copy of the License at:
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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/*
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Copyright (c) 2006 Eliot Dresselhaus
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
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a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
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without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
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distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
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permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
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the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
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included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
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EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
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MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
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NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
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LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
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OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
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WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#include <vppinfra/string.h>
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#include <vppinfra/error.h>
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/**
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* @file
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* @brief String Handling routines, including a performant
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* implementation of many c-11 "safe" string functions.
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*/
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/* Exchanges source and destination. */
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void
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clib_memswap (void *_a, void *_b, uword bytes)
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{
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uword pa = pointer_to_uword (_a);
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uword pb = pointer_to_uword (_b);
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#define _(TYPE) \
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if (0 == ((pa | pb) & (sizeof (TYPE) - 1))) \
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{ \
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TYPE * a = uword_to_pointer (pa, TYPE *); \
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TYPE * b = uword_to_pointer (pb, TYPE *); \
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\
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while (bytes >= 2*sizeof (TYPE)) \
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{ \
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TYPE a0, a1, b0, b1; \
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bytes -= 2*sizeof (TYPE); \
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a += 2; \
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b += 2; \
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a0 = a[-2]; a1 = a[-1]; \
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b0 = b[-2]; b1 = b[-1]; \
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a[-2] = b0; a[-1] = b1; \
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b[-2] = a0; b[-1] = a1; \
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} \
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pa = pointer_to_uword (a); \
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pb = pointer_to_uword (b); \
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}
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if (BITS (uword) == BITS (u64))
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_(u64);
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_(u32);
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_(u16);
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_(u8);
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#undef _
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ASSERT (bytes < 2);
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if (bytes)
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{
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u8 *a = uword_to_pointer (pa, u8 *);
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u8 *b = uword_to_pointer (pb, u8 *);
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u8 a0 = a[0], b0 = b[0];
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a[0] = b0;
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b[0] = a0;
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}
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}
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__clib_export void
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clib_c11_violation (const char *s)
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{
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_clib_error (CLIB_ERROR_WARNING, (char *) __FUNCTION__, 0, (char *) s);
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}
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/**
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* @brief copy src to dest, at most n bytes, up to dmax
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *dest pointer to memory to copy to
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* @param dmax maximum length of resulting dest
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* @param *src pointer to memory to copy from
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* @param n maximum number of characters to copy from src
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* n shall not be greater than dmax
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* no memory overlap between src and dest
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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memcpy_s (void *__restrict__ dest, rsize_t dmax,
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const void *__restrict__ src, rsize_t n)
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{
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return memcpy_s_inline (dest, dmax, src, n);
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}
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/**
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* @brief set n bytes starting at s to the specified c value
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *s pointer to memory to set the c value
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* @param smax maximum length of resulting s
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* @param c byte value
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* @param n maximum number of characters to set in s
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* n shall not be greater than smax
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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memset_s (void *s, rsize_t smax, int c, rsize_t n)
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{
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return memset_s_inline (s, smax, c, n);
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}
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/**
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* @brief compare memory until they differ, and their difference is returned in
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* diff
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *s1 pointer to memory to compare against
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* @param s1max maximum length of s1
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* @param *s2 pointer to memory to compare with s1
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* @param s2max length of s2
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* @param *diff pointer to the diff which is an integer greater than, equal to,
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* or less than zero according to s1 is greater than, equal to,
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* or less than s2.
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* s1max and s2max shall not be zero
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* s2max shall not be greater than s1max
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* diff when the return code is EOK
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* >0 s1 greater s2
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* 0 s1 == s2
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* <0 s1 < s2
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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memcmp_s (const void *s1, rsize_t s1max, const void *s2, rsize_t s2max,
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int *diff)
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{
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return memcmp_s_inline (s1, s1max, s2, s2max, diff);
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}
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/**
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* @brief compare string s2 to string s1, and their difference is returned in
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* indicator
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *s1 pointer to string to compare against
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* @param s1max maximum length of s1, excluding null
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* @param *s2 pointer to string to compare with s1
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* @param *indicator pointer to the comparison result, which is an integer
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* greater than, equal to, or less than zero according to
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* s1 is greater than, equal to, or less than s2.
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* s1max shall not be zero
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* s1 shall be null terminated
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* n shall not be greater than the smaller of s1max and strlen
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* of s1
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* indicator when the return code is EOK
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* >0 s1 greater s2
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* 0 s1 == s2
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* <0 s1 < s2
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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strcmp_s (const char *s1, rsize_t s1max, const char *s2, int *indicator)
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{
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return strcmp_s_inline (s1, s1max, s2, indicator);
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}
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/**
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* @brief compare string s2 to string s1, no more than n characters, and their
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* difference is returned in indicator
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *s1 pointer to string to compare against
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* @param s1max maximum length of s1, excluding null
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* @param *s2 pointer to string to compare with s1
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* @param n maximum number of characters to compare
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* @param *indicator pointer to the comparison result, which is an integer
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* greater than, equal to, or less than zero according to
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* s1 is greater than, equal to, or less than s2.
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* s1max shall not be zero
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* s1 shall be null terminated
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* indicator when the return code is EOK
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* >0 s1 greater s2
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* 0 s1 == s2
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* <0 s1 < s2
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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strncmp_s (const char *s1, rsize_t s1max, const char *s2, rsize_t n,
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int *indicator)
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{
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return strncmp_s_inline (s1, s1max, s2, n, indicator);
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}
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/**
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* @brief copy src string to dest string
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *dest pointer to string to copy to
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* @param dmax maximum length of resulting dest string, including null
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* @param *src pointer to string to copy from
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* dmax shall not be zero
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* dmax shall be greater than string length of src
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* no memory overlap between src and dest
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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strcpy_s (char *__restrict__ dest, rsize_t dmax, const char *__restrict__ src)
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{
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return strcpy_s_inline (dest, dmax, src);
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}
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/**
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* @brief copy src string to dest string, no more than n characters
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *dest pointer to string to copy to
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* @param dmax maximum length of resulting dest string, including null
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* @param *src pointer to string to copy from
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* @param n maximum number of characters to copy from src, excluding null
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* dmax shall not be zero
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* no memory overlap between src and dest
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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* EOVERFLOW truncated operation. dmax - 1 characters were copied.
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* dest is null terminated.
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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strncpy_s (char *__restrict__ dest, rsize_t dmax,
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const char *__restrict__ src, rsize_t n)
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{
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return strncpy_s_inline (dest, dmax, src, n);
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}
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/**
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* @brief append src string to dest string, including null
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *dest pointer to string to append to
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* @param dmax maximum length of resulting dest string, including null
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* @param *src pointer to string to append from
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* dmax shall not be zero
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* dest shall be null terminated
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* given m = dmax - strnlen (dest, dmax)
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* n = strnlen (src, m)
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* n shall not be >= m
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* no memory overlap between src and dest
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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strcat_s (char *__restrict__ dest, rsize_t dmax, const char *__restrict__ src)
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{
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return strcat_s_inline (dest, dmax, src);
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}
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/**
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* @brief append src string to dest string, including null, no more than n
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* characters
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *dest pointer to string to append to
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* @param dmax maximum length of resulting dest string, including null
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* @param *src pointer to string to append from
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* @param n maximum characters to append (excluding null)
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* dmax shall not be zero
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* dest shall be null terminated
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* dmax - strnlen (dest, dmax) shall not be zero
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* no memory overlap between src and dest
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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* EOVERFLOW truncated operation. dmax - 1 characters were appended.
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* dest is null terminated.
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*
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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strncat_s (char *__restrict__ dest, rsize_t dmax,
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const char *__restrict__ src, rsize_t n)
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{
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return strncat_s_inline (dest, dmax, src, n);
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}
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/**
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* @brief tokenize string s1 with delimiter specified in s2. This is a stateful
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* API when it is iterately called, it returns the next token from s1
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* which is delimited by s2. s1max and ptr maintain the stateful
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* information for the same caller and must not be altered by the
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* caller during the iteration for the correct result
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *s1 pointer to string to be searched for substring
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* @param *s1max restricted maximum length of s1
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* @param *s2 pointer to substring to search (16 characters max,
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* including null)
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* @param **ptr in/out pointer which maintains the stateful information
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*
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* @constraints s2, s1max, and ptr shall not be null
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* if s1 is null, contents of ptr shall not be null
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* s1 and s2 shall be null terminated
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*
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* @return non-null pointer to the first character of a token
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* s1max and ptr are modified to contain the state
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* null runtime constraint error or token is not found
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*
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* Example:
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* char *str2 = " ";
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* char str1[100];
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* uword len;
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* char *p2str = 0;
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* char *tok1, *tok2, *tok3, *tok4, *tok5, *tok6, *tok7;
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*
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* strncpy (str1, "brevity is the soul of wit", sizeof (str1));
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* len = strlen (str1);
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* tok1 = strtok_s (str1, &len, str2, &p2str);
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* tok2 = strtok_s (0, &len, str2, &p2str);
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* tok3 = strtok_s (0, &len, str2, &p2str);
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* tok4 = strtok_s (0, &len, str2, &p2str);
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* tok5 = strtok_s (0, &len, str2, &p2str);
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* tok6 = strtok_s (0, &len, str2, &p2str);
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* tok7 = strtok_s (0, &len, str2, &p2str);
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*
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* After the above series of calls,
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* tok1 = "brevity", tok2 = "is", tok3 = "the", tok4 = "soul", tok5 = "of",
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* tok6 = "wit", tok7 = null
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*/
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__clib_export char *
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strtok_s (char *__restrict__ s1, rsize_t * __restrict__ s1max,
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const char *__restrict__ s2, char **__restrict__ ptr)
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{
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return strtok_s_inline (s1, s1max, s2, ptr);
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}
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/**
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* @brief compute the length in s, no more than maxsize
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *s pointer to string
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* @param maxsize restricted maximum length
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* maxsize shall not be zero
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*
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* @return size_t the string length in s, excluding null character, and no
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* more than maxsize or 0 if there is a constraint error
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*
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*/
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__clib_export size_t
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strnlen_s (const char *s, size_t maxsize)
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{
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return strnlen_s_inline (s, maxsize);
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}
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/**
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* @brief locate the first occurrence of the substring s2 in s1
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*
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* ISO/IEC 9899:2017(C11), Porgramming languages -- C
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* Annex K; Bounds-checking interfaces
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*
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* @param *s1 pointer to string to be searched for substring
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* @param s1max restricted maximum length of s1
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* @param *s2 pointer to substring to search
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* @param s2max restricted maximum length of s2
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* @param **substring pointer to pointer substring to be returned
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*
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* @constraints No null pointers
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* s1max and s2max shall not be zero
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* s1 and s2 shall be null terminated
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*
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* @return EOK success
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* substring when the return code is EOK, it contains the pointer which
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* points to s1 that matches s2
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* EINVAL runtime constraint error
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* ESRCH no match
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*
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* Example:
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* char *sub = 0;
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* char *s1 = "success is not final, failure is not fatal.";
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*
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* strstr_s (s1, strlen (s1), "failure", strlen ("failure"), &sub);
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*
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* After the above call,
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* sub = "failure is not fatal."
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*/
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__clib_export errno_t
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strstr_s (char *s1, rsize_t s1max, const char *s2, rsize_t s2max,
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char **substring)
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{
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return strstr_s_inline (s1, s1max, s2, s2max, substring);
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}
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/*
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* fd.io coding-style-patch-verification: ON
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*
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* Local Variables:
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* eval: (c-set-style "gnu")
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* End:
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*/
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