+ 检查当前文件路径的文件 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>dir 驱动器 C 中的卷没有标签。 卷的序列号是 0E23-B25F C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo 的目录 2024/11/29 12:45 . 2024/11/29 12:43 .. 2024/11/29 12:43 39 info.txt 2024/11/29 12:45 9 README.md 2024/11/14 16:35 19,456 家委会竞选申报表.doc 3 个文件 19,504 字节 2 个目录 74,087,919,616 可用字节 ``` + 初始化当前目录 ``` C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git init Initialized empty Git repository in C:/Users/Lei Zhao/Desktop/demo/.git/ C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git checkout -b main Switched to a new branch 'main' ``` + 添加当前所有文件；提交一次说明 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git add . C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git commit -m "my first demo about git on my home pc" [main (root-commit) 5ae0a01] my first demo about git on my home pc 3 files changed, 2 insertions(+) create mode 100644 README.md create mode 100644 info.txt create mode 100644 "\345\256\266\345\247\224\344\274\232\347\253\236\351\200\211\347\224\263\346\212\245\350\241\250.doc" ``` + 配置远端仓库；推送当前分支 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git remote add origin https://demo.gitea.com/lzdev/Demo.git C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git push -u origin main Enumerating objects: 5, done. Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done. Delta compression using up to 4 threads Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done. Writing objects: 100% (5/5), 5.06 KiB | 1.69 MiB/s, done. Total 5 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 (from 0) remote: . Processing 1 references remote: Processed 1 references in total To https://demo.gitea.com/lzdev/Demo.git * [new branch] main -> main branch 'main' set up to track 'origin/main'. ``` * 配置用户 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git config --global user.name "lzdev" C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git config --global user.email "ciozhao@126.com" ``` + 提交一次说明 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git commit -m "a first change about README.md" On branch main Your branch is up to date with 'origin/main'. Changes not staged for commit: (use "git add ..." to update what will be committed) (use "git restore ..." to discard changes in working directory) modified: README.md no changes added to commit (use "git add" and/or "git commit -a") ``` + 添加一个新文件监控；提交关于这事件的说明 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git add README.md C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git commit -m "a first change about README.md" [main 4c393c2] a first change about README.md 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git status On branch main Your branch is ahead of 'origin/main' by 1 commit. (use "git push" to publish your local commits) nothing to commit, working tree clean ``` + 查看log ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git log commit 4c393c2fb05ea7e2fd3b01844d1ceba2ab97fc66 (HEAD -> main) Author: lzdev Date: Fri Nov 29 12:57:06 2024 +0800 a first change about README.md commit 5ae0a0130741c9015dae69f05c95e5380dd19f17 (origin/main) Author: lzdev Date: Fri Nov 29 12:46:21 2024 +0800 my first demo about git on my home pc ``` + 缩略检查log ```shell + 方法一 C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git log --pretty=oneline 4c393c2fb05ea7e2fd3b01844d1ceba2ab97fc66 (HEAD -> main) a first change about README.md 5ae0a0130741c9015dae69f05c95e5380dd19f17 (origin/main) my first demo about git on my home pc + 方法二 C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git log --graph --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit * 4c393c2 (HEAD -> main) a first change about README.md * 5ae0a01 (origin/main) my first demo about git on my home pc ``` * 查看所有信息 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git show commit 4c393c2fb05ea7e2fd3b01844d1ceba2ab97fc66 (HEAD -> main) Author: lzdev Date: Fri Nov 29 12:57:06 2024 +0800 a first change about README.md diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index f73693a..4edd251 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1 +1,8 @@ -"test" +### 关于这个项目的说明 + +作者：Lao Zhao 日期：2024年11月29日 + +--- + ++ 今天创建了这个账号 ++ 准备用来记录日记也不错 \ No newline at end of file ``` + 推送当前版本 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git push -u origin main Enumerating objects: 5, done. Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done. Delta compression using up to 4 threads Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done. Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 490 bytes | 490.00 KiB/s, done. Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 (from 0) remote: . Processing 1 references remote: Processed 1 references in total To https://demo.gitea.com/lzdev/Demo.git 5ae0a01..4c393c2 main -> main branch 'main' set up to track 'origin/main'. ``` + 监视当前目录所有文件并显示信息 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git add . C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git show commit 4c393c2fb05ea7e2fd3b01844d1ceba2ab97fc66 (HEAD -> main, origin/main) Author: lzdev Date: Fri Nov 29 12:57:06 2024 +0800 a first change about README.md diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index f73693a..4edd251 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1 +1,8 @@ -"test" +### 关于这个项目的说明 + +作者：Lao Zhao 日期：2024年11月29日 + +--- + ++ 今天创建了这个账号 ++ 准备用来记录日记也不错 \ No newline at end of file ``` + 查看当前状态 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git status On branch main Your branch is up to date with 'origin/main'. Changes to be committed: (use "git restore --staged ..." to unstage) modified: README.md deleted: info.txt ``` + 因本地删除文件，需要检视信息里删除它的信息; 顺便提交一次说明 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git rm info.txt fatal: pathspec 'info.txt' did not match any files C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git commit -m "我删除了一个叫info.txt的文件" [main da56802] 我删除了一个叫info.txt的文件 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 info.txt ``` + 推送 ```shell C:\Users\Lei Zhao\Desktop\demo>git push warning: redirecting to https://demo.gitea.com/lzdev/My_diary/ Enumerating objects: 5, done. Counting objects: 100% (5/5), done. Delta compression using up to 4 threads Compressing objects: 100% (3/3), done. Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 529 bytes | 529.00 KiB/s, done. Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 0 (from 0) remote: . Processing 1 references remote: Processed 1 references in total To https://demo.gitea.com/lzdev/Demo.git 4c393c2..da56802 main -> main ```