vtk-m/vtkm/cont/Storage.h
Kenneth Moreland 7811cc4b1e Add standard support for read-only storage
Many of the fancy `ArrayHandle`s are read-only and therefore connot
really create write portals. Likewise, many `ArrayHandle`s (both read-
only and read/write) have no way to resize themselves. In this case,
implementing the `CreateWritePortal` and `ResizeBuffers` methods in the
`Storage` class was troublesome. Mostly they just threw an exception,
but they also sometimes had to deal with cases where the behavior was
allowed.

To simplify code for developers, this introduces a pair of macros:
`VTKM_STORAGE_NO_RESIZE` and `VTKM_STORAGE_NO_WRITE_PORTAL`. These can
be declared in a `Storage` implementation when the storage has no viable
way to resize itself and create a write portal, respectively.

Having boilerplate code for these methods also helps work around
expected behavior for `ResizeBuffers`. `ResizeBuffers` should silently
work when resizing to the same size. Also `ResizeBuffers` should behave
well when resizing to 0 as that is what `ReleaseResources` does.
2020-12-10 13:39:28 -07:00

229 lines
8.7 KiB
C++

//============================================================================
// Copyright (c) Kitware, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
// See LICENSE.txt for details.
//
// This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
// the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE. See the above copyright notice for more information.
//============================================================================
#ifndef vtk_m_cont_Storage_h
#define vtk_m_cont_Storage_h
#define VTKM_STORAGE_ERROR -2
#define VTKM_STORAGE_UNDEFINED -1
#define VTKM_STORAGE_BASIC 1
#ifndef VTKM_STORAGE
#define VTKM_STORAGE VTKM_STORAGE_BASIC
#endif
#include <vtkm/Flags.h>
#include <vtkm/StaticAssert.h>
#include <vtkm/internal/ArrayPortalDummy.h>
#include <vtkm/cont/ErrorBadAllocation.h>
#include <vtkm/cont/Logging.h>
#include <vtkm/cont/Token.h>
#include <vtkm/cont/internal/Buffer.h>
namespace vtkm
{
namespace cont
{
#ifdef VTKM_DOXYGEN_ONLY
/// \brief A tag specifying client memory allocation.
///
/// A Storage tag specifies how an ArrayHandle allocates and frees memory. The
/// tag StorageTag___ does not actually exist. Rather, this documentation is
/// provided to describe how array storage objects are specified. Loading the
/// vtkm/cont/Storage.h header will set a default array storage. You can
/// specify the default storage by first setting the VTKM_STORAGE macro.
/// Currently it can only be set to VTKM_STORAGE_BASIC.
///
/// User code external to VTK-m is free to make its own StorageTag. This is a
/// good way to get VTK-m to read data directly in and out of arrays from other
/// libraries. However, care should be taken when creating a Storage. One
/// particular problem that is likely is a storage that "constructs" all the
/// items in the array. If done incorrectly, then memory of the array can be
/// incorrectly bound to the wrong processor. If you do provide your own
/// StorageTag, please be diligent in comparing its performance to the
/// StorageTagBasic.
///
/// To implement your own StorageTag, you first must create a tag class (an
/// empty struct) defining your tag (i.e. struct VTKM_ALWAYS_EXPORT StorageTagMyAlloc { };). Then
/// provide a partial template specialization of vtkm::cont::internal::Storage
/// for your new tag. Note that because the StorageTag is being used for
/// template specialization, storage tags cannot use inheritance (or, rather,
/// inheritance won't have any effect). You can, however, have a partial template
/// specialization of vtkm::cont::internal::Storage inherit from a different
/// specialization. So, for example, you could not have StorageTagFoo inherit from
/// StorageTagBase, but you could have vtkm::cont::internal::Storage<T, StorageTagFoo>
/// inherit from vtkm::cont::internal::Storage<T, StorageTagBase>.
///
struct VTKM_ALWAYS_EXPORT StorageTag___
{
};
#endif // VTKM_DOXYGEN_ONLY
namespace internal
{
struct UndefinedStorage
{
};
namespace detail
{
// This class should never be used. It is used as a placeholder for undefined
// Storage objects. If you get a compiler error involving this object, then it
// probably comes from trying to use an ArrayHandle with bad template
// arguments.
template <typename T>
struct UndefinedArrayPortal
{
VTKM_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(T) == static_cast<size_t>(-1));
};
} // namespace detail
/// This templated class must be partially specialized for each StorageTag
/// created, which will define the implementation for that tag.
///
template <typename T, class StorageTag>
class Storage
#ifndef VTKM_DOXYGEN_ONLY
: public vtkm::cont::internal::UndefinedStorage
{
public:
// TODO: Deprecate these
using PortalType = vtkm::cont::internal::detail::UndefinedArrayPortal<T>;
using PortalConstType = vtkm::cont::internal::detail::UndefinedArrayPortal<T>;
using ReadPortalType = vtkm::cont::internal::detail::UndefinedArrayPortal<T>;
using WritePortalType = vtkm::cont::internal::detail::UndefinedArrayPortal<T>;
};
#else //VTKM_DOXYGEN_ONLY
{
public:
/// The type of each item in the array.
///
using ValueType = T;
/// \brief The type of portal objects for the array.
///
/// The actual portal object can take any form. This is a simple example of a
/// portal to a C array.
///
using PortalType = ::vtkm::cont::internal::ArrayPortalFromIterators<ValueType*>;
/// \brief The type of portal objects (const version) for the array.
///
/// The actual portal object can take any form. This is a simple example of a
/// portal to a C array.
///
using PortalConstType = ::vtkm::cont::internal::ArrayPortalFromIterators<const ValueType*>;
VTKM_CONT Storage(const Storage& src);
VTKM_CONT Storage(Storage&& src) noexcept;
VTKM_CONT Storage& operator=(const Storage& src);
VTKM_CONT Storage& operator=(Storage&& src);
/// Returns a portal to the array.
///
VTKM_CONT
PortalType GetPortal();
/// Returns a portal to the array with immutable values.
///
VTKM_CONT
PortalConstType GetPortalConst() const;
/// Returns the number of entries allocated in the array.
VTKM_CONT
vtkm::Id GetNumberOfValues() const;
/// \brief Allocates an array large enough to hold the given number of values.
///
/// The allocation may be done on an already existing array, but can wipe out
/// any data already in the array. This method can throw
/// ErrorBadAllocation if the array cannot be allocated or
/// ErrorBadValue if the allocation is not feasible (for example, the
/// array storage is read-only).
///
VTKM_CONT
void Allocate(vtkm::Id numberOfValues);
/// \brief Reduces the size of the array without changing its values.
///
/// This method allows you to resize the array without reallocating it. The
/// number of entries in the array is changed to \c numberOfValues. The data
/// in the array (from indices 0 to \c numberOfValues - 1) are the same, but
/// \c numberOfValues must be equal or less than the preexisting size
/// (returned from GetNumberOfValues). That is, this method can only be used
/// to shorten the array, not lengthen.
VTKM_CONT
void Shrink(vtkm::Id numberOfValues);
/// \brief Frees any resources (i.e. memory) stored in this array.
///
/// After calling this method GetNumberOfValues will return 0. The
/// resources should also be released when the Storage class is
/// destroyed.
VTKM_CONT
void ReleaseResources();
};
#endif // VTKM_DOXYGEN_ONLY
namespace detail
{
VTKM_CONT_EXPORT void StorageNoResizeImpl(vtkm::Id currentNumValues,
vtkm::Id requestedNumValues,
std::string storageTagName);
} // namespace detail
template <typename StorageType>
struct StorageTraits;
template <typename T, typename S>
struct StorageTraits<vtkm::cont::internal::Storage<T, S>>
{
using ValueType = T;
using Tag = S;
};
#define VTKM_STORAGE_NO_RESIZE \
VTKM_CONT static void ResizeBuffers( \
vtkm::Id numValues, vtkm::cont::internal::Buffer* buffers, vtkm::CopyFlag, vtkm::cont::Token&) \
{ \
vtkm::cont::internal::detail::StorageNoResizeImpl( \
GetNumberOfValues(buffers), \
numValues, \
vtkm::cont::TypeToString<typename vtkm::cont::internal::StorageTraits<Storage>::Tag>()); \
} \
using ResizeBuffersEatComma = void
#define VTKM_STORAGE_NO_WRITE_PORTAL \
using WritePortalType = vtkm::internal::ArrayPortalDummy< \
typename vtkm::cont::internal::StorageTraits<Storage>::ValueType>; \
VTKM_CONT static WritePortalType CreateWritePortal( \
vtkm::cont::internal::Buffer*, vtkm::cont::DeviceAdapterId, vtkm::cont::Token&) \
{ \
throw vtkm::cont::ErrorBadAllocation( \
"Cannot write to arrays with storage type of " + \
vtkm::cont::TypeToString<typename vtkm::cont::internal::StorageTraits<Storage>::Tag>()); \
} \
using CreateWritePortalEatComma = void
} // namespace internal
}
} // namespace vtkm::cont
#endif //vtk_m_cont_Storage_h