vtk-m2/vtkm/worklet/testing/UnitTestWorkletMapFieldWholeArray.cxx
Kenneth Moreland d1a4aecc59 Improvements to moving data into ArrayHandle
We have made several improvements to adding data into an `ArrayHandle`.

## Moving data from an `std::vector`

For numerous reasons, it is convenient to define data in a `std::vector`
and then wrap that into an `ArrayHandle`. It is often the case that an
`std::vector` is filled and then becomes unused once it is converted to an
`ArrayHandle`. In this case, what we really want is to pass the data off to
the `ArrayHandle` so that the `ArrayHandle` is now managing the data and
not the `std::vector`.

C++11 has a mechanism to do this: move semantics. You can now pass
variables to functions as an "rvalue" (right-hand value). When something is
passed as an rvalue, it can pull state out of that variable and move it
somewhere else. `std::vector` implements this movement so that an rvalue
can be moved to another `std::vector` without actually copying the data.
`make_ArrayHandle` now also takes advantage of this feature to move rvalue
`std::vector`s.

There is a special form of `make_ArrayHandle` named `make_ArrayHandleMove`
that takes an rvalue. There is also a special overload of
`make_ArrayHandle` itself that handles an rvalue `vector`. (However, using
the explicit move version is better if you want to make sure the data is
actually moved.)

## Make `ArrayHandle` from initalizer list

A common use case for using `std::vector` (particularly in our unit tests)
is to quickly add an initalizer list into an `ArrayHandle`. Now you can
by simply passing an initializer list to `make_ArrayHandle`.

## Deprecated `make_ArrayHandle` with default shallow copy

For historical reasons, passing an `std::vector` or a pointer to
`make_ArrayHandle` does a shallow copy (i.e. `CopyFlag` defaults to `Off`).
Although more efficient, this mode is inherintly unsafe, and making it the
default is asking for trouble.

To combat this, calling `make_ArrayHandle` without a copy flag is
deprecated. In this way, if you wish to do the faster but more unsafe
creation of an `ArrayHandle` you should explicitly express that.

This requried quite a few changes through the VTK-m source (particularly in
the tests).

## Similar changes to `Field`

`vtkm::cont::Field` has a `make_Field` helper function that is similar to
`make_ArrayHandle`. It also features the ability to create fields from
`std::vector`s and C arrays. It also likewise had the same unsafe behavior
by default of not copying from the source of the arrays.

That behavior has similarly been depreciated. You now have to specify a
copy flag.

The ability to construct a `Field` from an initializer list of values has
also been added.
2020-07-23 10:53:38 -06:00

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//============================================================================
// Copyright (c) Kitware, Inc.
// All rights reserved.
// See LICENSE.txt for details.
//
// This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even
// the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE. See the above copyright notice for more information.
//============================================================================
#include <vtkm/cont/ArrayHandle.h>
#include <vtkm/cont/ArrayHandleIndex.h>
#include <vtkm/cont/VariantArrayHandle.h>
#include <vtkm/worklet/DispatcherMapField.h>
#include <vtkm/worklet/WorkletMapField.h>
#include <vtkm/cont/testing/Testing.h>
class TestWholeArrayWorklet : public vtkm::worklet::WorkletMapField
{
public:
using ControlSignature = void(WholeArrayIn, WholeArrayInOut, WholeArrayOut);
using ExecutionSignature = void(WorkIndex, _1, _2, _3);
template <typename InPortalType, typename InOutPortalType, typename OutPortalType>
VTKM_EXEC void operator()(const vtkm::Id& index,
const InPortalType& inPortal,
const InOutPortalType& inOutPortal,
const OutPortalType& outPortal) const
{
using inT = typename InPortalType::ValueType;
if (!test_equal(inPortal.Get(index), TestValue(index, inT())))
{
this->RaiseError("Got wrong input value.");
}
using inOutT = typename InOutPortalType::ValueType;
if (!test_equal(inOutPortal.Get(index), TestValue(index, inOutT()) + inOutT(100)))
{
this->RaiseError("Got wrong input/output value.");
}
inOutPortal.Set(index, TestValue(index, inOutT()));
using outT = typename OutPortalType::ValueType;
outPortal.Set(index, TestValue(index, outT()));
}
};
namespace map_whole_array
{
static constexpr vtkm::Id ARRAY_SIZE = 10;
struct DoTestWholeArrayWorklet
{
using WorkletType = TestWholeArrayWorklet;
template <typename T>
VTKM_CONT void operator()(T) const
{
std::cout << "Set up data." << std::endl;
T inArray[ARRAY_SIZE];
T inOutArray[ARRAY_SIZE];
for (vtkm::Id index = 0; index < ARRAY_SIZE; index++)
{
inArray[index] = TestValue(index, T());
inOutArray[index] = static_cast<T>(TestValue(index, T()) + T(100));
}
vtkm::cont::ArrayHandle<T> inHandle =
vtkm::cont::make_ArrayHandle(inArray, ARRAY_SIZE, vtkm::CopyFlag::On);
vtkm::cont::ArrayHandle<T> inOutHandle =
vtkm::cont::make_ArrayHandle(inOutArray, ARRAY_SIZE, vtkm::CopyFlag::On);
vtkm::cont::ArrayHandle<T> outHandle;
// Output arrays must be preallocated.
outHandle.Allocate(ARRAY_SIZE);
vtkm::worklet::DispatcherMapField<WorkletType> dispatcher;
dispatcher.Invoke(vtkm::cont::VariantArrayHandle(inHandle).ResetTypes(vtkm::List<T>{}),
vtkm::cont::VariantArrayHandle(inOutHandle).ResetTypes(vtkm::List<T>{}),
vtkm::cont::VariantArrayHandle(outHandle).ResetTypes(vtkm::List<T>{}));
std::cout << "Check result." << std::endl;
CheckPortal(inOutHandle.ReadPortal());
CheckPortal(outHandle.ReadPortal());
}
};
void TestWorkletMapFieldExecArg(vtkm::cont::DeviceAdapterId id)
{
std::cout << "Testing Worklet with WholeArray on device adapter: " << id.GetName() << std::endl;
std::cout << "--- Worklet accepting all types." << std::endl;
vtkm::testing::Testing::TryTypes(map_whole_array::DoTestWholeArrayWorklet(),
vtkm::TypeListCommon());
}
} // anonymous namespace
int UnitTestWorkletMapFieldWholeArray(int argc, char* argv[])
{
return vtkm::cont::testing::Testing::RunOnDevice(
map_whole_array::TestWorkletMapFieldExecArg, argc, argv);
}