Improve readability in CSRF section of guide

This commit is contained in:
Andy Lampert 2015-10-07 21:30:15 -06:00
parent fef1064052
commit 705847578e

@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ This attack method works by including malicious code or a link in a page that ac
![](images/csrf.png)
In the [session chapter](#sessions) you have learned that most Rails applications use cookie-based sessions. Either they store the session id in the cookie and have a server-side session hash, or the entire session hash is on the client-side. In either case the browser will automatically send along the cookie on every request to a domain, if it can find a cookie for that domain. The controversial point is, that it will also send the cookie, if the request comes from a site of a different domain. Let's start with an example:
In the [session chapter](#sessions) you have learned that most Rails applications use cookie-based sessions. Either they store the session id in the cookie and have a server-side session hash, or the entire session hash is on the client-side. In either case the browser will automatically send along the cookie on every request to a domain, if it can find a cookie for that domain. The controversial point is that if the request comes from a site of a different domain, it will also send the cookie. Let's start with an example:
* Bob browses a message board and views a post from a hacker where there is a crafted HTML image element. The element references a command in Bob's project management application, rather than an image file: `<img src="http://www.webapp.com/project/1/destroy">`
* Bob's session at `www.webapp.com` is still alive, because he didn't log out a few minutes ago.
@ -224,9 +224,9 @@ The HTTP protocol basically provides two main types of requests - GET and POST (
* The interaction _changes the state_ of the resource in a way that the user would perceive (e.g., a subscription to a service), or
* The user is _held accountable for the results_ of the interaction.
If your web application is RESTful, you might be used to additional HTTP verbs, such as PATCH, PUT or DELETE. Most of today's web browsers, however do not support them - only GET and POST. Rails uses a hidden `_method` field to handle this barrier.
If your web application is RESTful, you might be used to additional HTTP verbs, such as PATCH, PUT or DELETE. Most of today's web browsers, however, do not support them - only GET and POST. Rails uses a hidden `_method` field to handle this barrier.
_POST requests can be sent automatically, too_. Here is an example for a link which displays `www.harmless.com` as destination in the browser's status bar. In fact it dynamically creates a new form that sends a POST request.
_POST requests can be sent automatically, too_. In this example, the link www.harmless.com is shown as the destination in the browser's status bar. But it has actually dynamically created a new form that sends a POST request.
```html
<a href="http://www.harmless.com/" onclick="
@ -1057,4 +1057,3 @@ The security landscape shifts and it is important to keep up to date, because mi
* Subscribe to the Rails security [mailing list](http://groups.google.com/group/rubyonrails-security)
* [Keep up to date on the other application layers](http://secunia.com/) (they have a weekly newsletter, too)
* A [good security blog](https://www.owasp.org) including the [Cross-Site scripting Cheat Sheet](https://www.owasp.org/index.php/DOM_based_XSS_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet)