rails/activerecord/test/cases/calculations_test.rb
Sean Griffin 101c19f55f Allow a symbol to be passed to attribute, in place of a type object
The same is not true of `define_attribute`, which is meant to be the low
level no-magic API that sits underneath. The differences between the two
APIs are:

- `attribute`
  - Lazy (the attribute will be defined after the schema has loaded)
  - Allows either a type object or a symbol
- `define_attribute`
  - Runs immediately (might get trampled by schema loading)
  - Requires a type object

This was the last blocker in terms of public interface requirements
originally discussed for this feature back in May. All the
implementation blockers have been cleared, so this feature is probably
ready for release (pending one more look-over by me).
2015-02-06 11:51:13 -07:00

640 lines
22 KiB
Ruby

require "cases/helper"
require 'models/club'
require 'models/company'
require "models/contract"
require 'models/edge'
require 'models/organization'
require 'models/possession'
require 'models/topic'
require 'models/reply'
require 'models/minivan'
require 'models/speedometer'
require 'models/ship_part'
require 'models/treasure'
class NumericData < ActiveRecord::Base
self.table_name = 'numeric_data'
attribute :world_population, :integer
attribute :my_house_population, :integer
attribute :atoms_in_universe, :integer
end
class CalculationsTest < ActiveRecord::TestCase
fixtures :companies, :accounts, :topics, :speedometers, :minivans
def test_should_sum_field
assert_equal 318, Account.sum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_should_average_field
value = Account.average(:credit_limit)
assert_equal 53.0, value
end
def test_should_resolve_aliased_attributes
assert_equal 318, Account.sum(:available_credit)
end
def test_should_return_decimal_average_of_integer_field
value = Account.average(:id)
assert_equal 3.5, value
end
def test_should_return_integer_average_if_db_returns_such
ShipPart.delete_all
ShipPart.create!(:id => 3, :name => 'foo')
value = ShipPart.average(:id)
assert_equal 3, value
end
def test_should_return_nil_as_average
assert_nil NumericData.average(:bank_balance)
end
def test_should_get_maximum_of_field
assert_equal 60, Account.maximum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_should_get_maximum_of_field_with_include
assert_equal 55, Account.where("companies.name != 'Summit'").references(:companies).includes(:firm).maximum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_should_get_minimum_of_field
assert_equal 50, Account.minimum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_should_group_by_field
c = Account.group(:firm_id).sum(:credit_limit)
[1,6,2].each do |firm_id|
assert c.keys.include?(firm_id), "Group #{c.inspect} does not contain firm_id #{firm_id}"
end
end
def test_should_group_by_arel_attribute
c = Account.group(Account.arel_table[:firm_id]).sum(:credit_limit)
[1,6,2].each do |firm_id|
assert c.keys.include?(firm_id), "Group #{c.inspect} does not contain firm_id #{firm_id}"
end
end
def test_should_group_by_multiple_fields
c = Account.group('firm_id', :credit_limit).count(:all)
[ [nil, 50], [1, 50], [6, 50], [6, 55], [9, 53], [2, 60] ].each { |firm_and_limit| assert c.keys.include?(firm_and_limit) }
end
def test_should_group_by_multiple_fields_having_functions
c = Topic.group(:author_name, 'COALESCE(type, title)').count(:all)
assert_equal 1, c[["Carl", "The Third Topic of the day"]]
assert_equal 1, c[["Mary", "Reply"]]
assert_equal 1, c[["David", "The First Topic"]]
assert_equal 1, c[["Carl", "Reply"]]
end
def test_should_group_by_summed_field
c = Account.group(:firm_id).sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal 50, c[1]
assert_equal 105, c[6]
assert_equal 60, c[2]
end
def test_should_order_by_grouped_field
c = Account.group(:firm_id).order("firm_id").sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal [1, 2, 6, 9], c.keys.compact
end
def test_should_order_by_calculation
c = Account.group(:firm_id).order("sum_credit_limit desc, firm_id").sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal [105, 60, 53, 50, 50], c.keys.collect { |k| c[k] }
assert_equal [6, 2, 9, 1], c.keys.compact
end
def test_should_limit_calculation
c = Account.where("firm_id IS NOT NULL").group(:firm_id).order("firm_id").limit(2).sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal [1, 2], c.keys.compact
end
def test_should_limit_calculation_with_offset
c = Account.where("firm_id IS NOT NULL").group(:firm_id).order("firm_id").
limit(2).offset(1).sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal [2, 6], c.keys.compact
end
def test_limit_should_apply_before_count
accounts = Account.limit(3).where('firm_id IS NOT NULL')
assert_equal 3, accounts.count(:firm_id)
assert_equal 3, accounts.select(:firm_id).count
end
def test_count_should_shortcut_with_limit_zero
accounts = Account.limit(0)
assert_no_queries { assert_equal 0, accounts.count }
end
def test_limit_is_kept
return if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter)
queries = assert_sql { Account.limit(1).count }
assert_equal 1, queries.length
assert_match(/LIMIT/, queries.first)
end
def test_offset_is_kept
return if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter)
queries = assert_sql { Account.offset(1).count }
assert_equal 1, queries.length
assert_match(/OFFSET/, queries.first)
end
def test_limit_with_offset_is_kept
return if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter)
queries = assert_sql { Account.limit(1).offset(1).count }
assert_equal 1, queries.length
assert_match(/LIMIT/, queries.first)
assert_match(/OFFSET/, queries.first)
end
def test_no_limit_no_offset
queries = assert_sql { Account.count }
assert_equal 1, queries.length
assert_no_match(/LIMIT/, queries.first)
assert_no_match(/OFFSET/, queries.first)
end
def test_count_on_invalid_columns_raises
e = assert_raises(ActiveRecord::StatementInvalid) {
Account.select("credit_limit, firm_name").count
}
assert_match %r{accounts}i, e.message
assert_match "credit_limit, firm_name", e.message
end
def test_should_group_by_summed_field_having_condition
c = Account.group(:firm_id).having('sum(credit_limit) > 50').sum(:credit_limit)
assert_nil c[1]
assert_equal 105, c[6]
assert_equal 60, c[2]
end
def test_should_group_by_summed_field_having_condition_from_select
c = Account.select("MIN(credit_limit) AS min_credit_limit").group(:firm_id).having("MIN(credit_limit) > 50").sum(:credit_limit)
assert_nil c[1]
assert_equal 60, c[2]
assert_equal 53, c[9]
end
def test_should_group_by_summed_association
c = Account.group(:firm).sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal 50, c[companies(:first_firm)]
assert_equal 105, c[companies(:rails_core)]
assert_equal 60, c[companies(:first_client)]
end
def test_should_sum_field_with_conditions
assert_equal 105, Account.where('firm_id = 6').sum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_should_return_zero_if_sum_conditions_return_nothing
assert_equal 0, Account.where('1 = 2').sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal 0, companies(:rails_core).companies.where('1 = 2').sum(:id)
end
def test_sum_should_return_valid_values_for_decimals
NumericData.create(:bank_balance => 19.83)
assert_equal 19.83, NumericData.sum(:bank_balance)
end
def test_should_return_type_casted_values_with_group_and_expression
assert_equal 0.5, Account.group(:firm_name).sum('0.01 * credit_limit')['37signals']
end
def test_should_group_by_summed_field_with_conditions
c = Account.where('firm_id > 1').group(:firm_id).sum(:credit_limit)
assert_nil c[1]
assert_equal 105, c[6]
assert_equal 60, c[2]
end
def test_should_group_by_summed_field_with_conditions_and_having
c = Account.where('firm_id > 1').group(:firm_id).
having('sum(credit_limit) > 60').sum(:credit_limit)
assert_nil c[1]
assert_equal 105, c[6]
assert_nil c[2]
end
def test_should_group_by_fields_with_table_alias
c = Account.group('accounts.firm_id').sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal 50, c[1]
assert_equal 105, c[6]
assert_equal 60, c[2]
end
def test_should_calculate_with_invalid_field
assert_equal 6, Account.calculate(:count, '*')
assert_equal 6, Account.calculate(:count, :all)
end
def test_should_calculate_grouped_with_invalid_field
c = Account.group('accounts.firm_id').count(:all)
assert_equal 1, c[1]
assert_equal 2, c[6]
assert_equal 1, c[2]
end
def test_should_calculate_grouped_association_with_invalid_field
c = Account.group(:firm).count(:all)
assert_equal 1, c[companies(:first_firm)]
assert_equal 2, c[companies(:rails_core)]
assert_equal 1, c[companies(:first_client)]
end
def test_should_group_by_association_with_non_numeric_foreign_key
Speedometer.create! id: 'ABC'
Minivan.create! id: 'OMG', speedometer_id: 'ABC'
c = Minivan.group(:speedometer).count(:all)
first_key = c.keys.first
assert_equal Speedometer, first_key.class
assert_equal 1, c[first_key]
end
def test_should_calculate_grouped_association_with_foreign_key_option
Account.belongs_to :another_firm, :class_name => 'Firm', :foreign_key => 'firm_id'
c = Account.group(:another_firm).count(:all)
assert_equal 1, c[companies(:first_firm)]
assert_equal 2, c[companies(:rails_core)]
assert_equal 1, c[companies(:first_client)]
end
def test_should_calculate_grouped_by_function
c = Company.group("UPPER(#{QUOTED_TYPE})").count(:all)
assert_equal 2, c[nil]
assert_equal 1, c['DEPENDENTFIRM']
assert_equal 5, c['CLIENT']
assert_equal 2, c['FIRM']
end
def test_should_calculate_grouped_by_function_with_table_alias
c = Company.group("UPPER(companies.#{QUOTED_TYPE})").count(:all)
assert_equal 2, c[nil]
assert_equal 1, c['DEPENDENTFIRM']
assert_equal 5, c['CLIENT']
assert_equal 2, c['FIRM']
end
def test_should_not_overshadow_enumerable_sum
assert_equal 6, [1, 2, 3].sum(&:abs)
end
def test_should_sum_scoped_field
assert_equal 15, companies(:rails_core).companies.sum(:id)
end
def test_should_sum_scoped_field_with_from
assert_equal Club.count, Organization.clubs.count
end
def test_should_sum_scoped_field_with_conditions
assert_equal 8, companies(:rails_core).companies.where('id > 7').sum(:id)
end
def test_should_group_by_scoped_field
c = companies(:rails_core).companies.group(:name).sum(:id)
assert_equal 7, c['Leetsoft']
assert_equal 8, c['Jadedpixel']
end
def test_should_group_by_summed_field_through_association_and_having
c = companies(:rails_core).companies.group(:name).having('sum(id) > 7').sum(:id)
assert_nil c['Leetsoft']
assert_equal 8, c['Jadedpixel']
end
def test_should_count_selected_field_with_include
assert_equal 6, Account.includes(:firm).distinct.count
assert_equal 4, Account.includes(:firm).distinct.select(:credit_limit).count
end
def test_should_not_perform_joined_include_by_default
assert_equal Account.count, Account.includes(:firm).count
queries = assert_sql { Account.includes(:firm).count }
assert_no_match(/join/i, queries.last)
end
def test_should_perform_joined_include_when_referencing_included_tables
joined_count = Account.includes(:firm).where(:companies => {:name => '37signals'}).count
assert_equal 1, joined_count
end
def test_should_count_scoped_select
Account.update_all("credit_limit = NULL")
assert_equal 0, Account.select("credit_limit").count
end
def test_should_count_scoped_select_with_options
Account.update_all("credit_limit = NULL")
Account.last.update_columns('credit_limit' => 49)
Account.first.update_columns('credit_limit' => 51)
assert_equal 1, Account.select("credit_limit").where('credit_limit >= 50').count
end
def test_should_count_manual_select_with_include
assert_equal 6, Account.select("DISTINCT accounts.id").includes(:firm).count
end
def test_count_with_column_parameter
assert_equal 5, Account.count(:firm_id)
end
def test_count_with_distinct
assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).distinct.count
assert_equal 4, Account.select(:credit_limit).uniq.count
end
def test_count_with_aliased_attribute
assert_equal 6, Account.count(:available_credit)
end
def test_count_with_column_and_options_parameter
assert_equal 2, Account.where("credit_limit = 50 AND firm_id IS NOT NULL").count(:firm_id)
end
def test_should_count_field_in_joined_table
assert_equal 5, Account.joins(:firm).count('companies.id')
assert_equal 4, Account.joins(:firm).distinct.count('companies.id')
end
def test_should_count_field_in_joined_table_with_group_by
c = Account.group('accounts.firm_id').joins(:firm).count('companies.id')
[1,6,2,9].each { |firm_id| assert c.keys.include?(firm_id) }
end
def test_count_with_no_parameters_isnt_deprecated
assert_not_deprecated { Account.count }
end
def test_count_with_too_many_parameters_raises
assert_raise(ArgumentError) { Account.count(1, 2, 3) }
end
def test_count_with_order
assert_equal 6, Account.order(:credit_limit).count
end
def test_count_with_reverse_order
assert_equal 6, Account.order(:credit_limit).reverse_order.count
end
def test_count_with_where_and_order
assert_equal 1, Account.where(firm_name: '37signals').count
assert_equal 1, Account.where(firm_name: '37signals').order(:firm_name).count
assert_equal 1, Account.where(firm_name: '37signals').order(:firm_name).reverse_order.count
end
def test_should_sum_expression
# Oracle adapter returns floating point value 636.0 after SUM
if current_adapter?(:OracleAdapter)
assert_equal 636, Account.sum("2 * credit_limit")
else
assert_equal 636, Account.sum("2 * credit_limit").to_i
end
end
def test_sum_expression_returns_zero_when_no_records_to_sum
assert_equal 0, Account.where('1 = 2').sum("2 * credit_limit")
end
def test_count_with_from_option
assert_equal Company.count(:all), Company.from('companies').count(:all)
assert_equal Account.where("credit_limit = 50").count(:all),
Account.from('accounts').where("credit_limit = 50").count(:all)
assert_equal Company.where(:type => "Firm").count(:type),
Company.where(:type => "Firm").from('companies').count(:type)
end
def test_sum_with_from_option
assert_equal Account.sum(:credit_limit), Account.from('accounts').sum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal Account.where("credit_limit > 50").sum(:credit_limit),
Account.where("credit_limit > 50").from('accounts').sum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_average_with_from_option
assert_equal Account.average(:credit_limit), Account.from('accounts').average(:credit_limit)
assert_equal Account.where("credit_limit > 50").average(:credit_limit),
Account.where("credit_limit > 50").from('accounts').average(:credit_limit)
end
def test_minimum_with_from_option
assert_equal Account.minimum(:credit_limit), Account.from('accounts').minimum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal Account.where("credit_limit > 50").minimum(:credit_limit),
Account.where("credit_limit > 50").from('accounts').minimum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_maximum_with_from_option
assert_equal Account.maximum(:credit_limit), Account.from('accounts').maximum(:credit_limit)
assert_equal Account.where("credit_limit > 50").maximum(:credit_limit),
Account.where("credit_limit > 50").from('accounts').maximum(:credit_limit)
end
def test_maximum_with_not_auto_table_name_prefix_if_column_included
Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new(:developer_id => 7)])
assert_equal 7, Company.includes(:contracts).maximum(:developer_id)
end
def test_minimum_with_not_auto_table_name_prefix_if_column_included
Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new(:developer_id => 7)])
assert_equal 7, Company.includes(:contracts).minimum(:developer_id)
end
def test_sum_with_not_auto_table_name_prefix_if_column_included
Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new(:developer_id => 7)])
assert_equal 7, Company.includes(:contracts).sum(:developer_id)
end
def test_from_option_with_specified_index
if Edge.connection.adapter_name == 'MySQL' or Edge.connection.adapter_name == 'Mysql2'
assert_equal Edge.count(:all), Edge.from('edges USE INDEX(unique_edge_index)').count(:all)
assert_equal Edge.where('sink_id < 5').count(:all),
Edge.from('edges USE INDEX(unique_edge_index)').where('sink_id < 5').count(:all)
end
end
def test_from_option_with_table_different_than_class
assert_equal Account.count(:all), Company.from('accounts').count(:all)
end
def test_distinct_is_honored_when_used_with_count_operation_after_group
# Count the number of authors for approved topics
approved_topics_count = Topic.group(:approved).count(:author_name)[true]
assert_equal approved_topics_count, 4
# Count the number of distinct authors for approved Topics
distinct_authors_for_approved_count = Topic.group(:approved).distinct.count(:author_name)[true]
assert_equal distinct_authors_for_approved_count, 3
end
def test_pluck
assert_equal [1,2,3,4,5], Topic.order(:id).pluck(:id)
end
def test_pluck_without_column_names
assert_equal [[1, "Firm", 1, nil, "37signals", nil, 1, nil, ""]],
Company.order(:id).limit(1).pluck
end
def test_pluck_type_cast
topic = topics(:first)
relation = Topic.where(:id => topic.id)
assert_equal [ topic.approved ], relation.pluck(:approved)
assert_equal [ topic.last_read ], relation.pluck(:last_read)
assert_equal [ topic.written_on ], relation.pluck(:written_on)
end
def test_pluck_and_uniq
assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.order(:credit_limit).uniq.pluck(:credit_limit)
end
def test_pluck_in_relation
company = Company.first
contract = company.contracts.create!
assert_equal [contract.id], company.contracts.pluck(:id)
end
def test_pluck_on_aliased_attribute
assert_equal 'The First Topic', Topic.order(:id).pluck(:heading).first
end
def test_pluck_with_serialization
t = Topic.create!(:content => { :foo => :bar })
assert_equal [{:foo => :bar}], Topic.where(:id => t.id).pluck(:content)
end
def test_pluck_with_qualified_column_name
assert_equal [1,2,3,4,5], Topic.order(:id).pluck("topics.id")
end
def test_pluck_auto_table_name_prefix
c = Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new])
assert_equal [c.id], Company.joins(:contracts).pluck(:id)
end
def test_pluck_if_table_included
c = Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new(:developer_id => 7)])
assert_equal [c.id], Company.includes(:contracts).where("contracts.id" => c.contracts.first).pluck(:id)
end
def test_pluck_not_auto_table_name_prefix_if_column_joined
Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new(:developer_id => 7)])
assert_equal [7], Company.joins(:contracts).pluck(:developer_id)
end
def test_pluck_with_selection_clause
assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.pluck('DISTINCT credit_limit').sort
assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.pluck('DISTINCT accounts.credit_limit').sort
assert_equal [50, 53, 55, 60], Account.pluck('DISTINCT(credit_limit)').sort
# MySQL returns "SUM(DISTINCT(credit_limit))" as the column name unless
# an alias is provided. Without the alias, the column cannot be found
# and properly typecast.
assert_equal [50 + 53 + 55 + 60], Account.pluck('SUM(DISTINCT(credit_limit)) as credit_limit')
end
def test_plucks_with_ids
assert_equal Company.all.map(&:id).sort, Company.ids.sort
end
def test_pluck_with_includes_limit_and_empty_result
assert_equal [], Topic.includes(:replies).limit(0).pluck(:id)
assert_equal [], Topic.includes(:replies).limit(1).where('0 = 1').pluck(:id)
end
def test_pluck_not_auto_table_name_prefix_if_column_included
Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new(:developer_id => 7)])
ids = Company.includes(:contracts).pluck(:developer_id)
assert_equal Company.count, ids.length
assert_equal [7], ids.compact
end
def test_pluck_multiple_columns
assert_equal [
[1, "The First Topic"], [2, "The Second Topic of the day"],
[3, "The Third Topic of the day"], [4, "The Fourth Topic of the day"],
[5, "The Fifth Topic of the day"]
], Topic.order(:id).pluck(:id, :title)
assert_equal [
[1, "The First Topic", "David"], [2, "The Second Topic of the day", "Mary"],
[3, "The Third Topic of the day", "Carl"], [4, "The Fourth Topic of the day", "Carl"],
[5, "The Fifth Topic of the day", "Jason"]
], Topic.order(:id).pluck(:id, :title, :author_name)
end
def test_pluck_with_multiple_columns_and_selection_clause
assert_equal [[1, 50], [2, 50], [3, 50], [4, 60], [5, 55], [6, 53]],
Account.pluck('id, credit_limit')
end
def test_pluck_with_multiple_columns_and_includes
Company.create!(:name => "test", :contracts => [Contract.new(:developer_id => 7)])
companies_and_developers = Company.order('companies.id').includes(:contracts).pluck(:name, :developer_id)
assert_equal Company.count, companies_and_developers.length
assert_equal ["37signals", nil], companies_and_developers.first
assert_equal ["test", 7], companies_and_developers.last
end
def test_pluck_with_reserved_words
Possession.create!(:where => "Over There")
assert_equal ["Over There"], Possession.pluck(:where)
end
def test_pluck_replaces_select_clause
taks_relation = Topic.select(:approved, :id).order(:id)
assert_equal [1,2,3,4,5], taks_relation.pluck(:id)
assert_equal [false, true, true, true, true], taks_relation.pluck(:approved)
end
def test_pluck_columns_with_same_name
expected = [["The First Topic", "The Second Topic of the day"], ["The Third Topic of the day", "The Fourth Topic of the day"]]
actual = Topic.joins(:replies)
.pluck('topics.title', 'replies_topics.title')
assert_equal expected, actual
end
def test_calculation_with_polymorphic_relation
part = ShipPart.create!(name: "has trinket")
part.trinkets.create!
assert_equal part.id, ShipPart.joins(:trinkets).sum(:id)
end
def test_pluck_joined_with_polymorphic_relation
part = ShipPart.create!(name: "has trinket")
part.trinkets.create!
assert_equal [part.id], ShipPart.joins(:trinkets).pluck(:id)
end
def test_grouped_calculation_with_polymorphic_relation
part = ShipPart.create!(name: "has trinket")
part.trinkets.create!
assert_equal({ "has trinket" => part.id }, ShipPart.joins(:trinkets).group("ship_parts.name").sum(:id))
end
def test_calculation_grouped_by_association_doesnt_error_when_no_records_have_association
Client.update_all(client_of: nil)
assert_equal({ nil => Client.count }, Client.group(:firm).count)
end
end