80430f6c50
Docstring argument part needs to be separated from description by an empty line, otherwise it is not properly recognized by Sphinx.
454 lines
14 KiB
Python
454 lines
14 KiB
Python
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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"""
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This module has a similar scope to os.path, containing utility
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functions for dealing with paths in Blender.
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"""
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__all__ = (
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"abspath",
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"basename",
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"clean_name",
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"display_name",
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"display_name_to_filepath",
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"display_name_from_filepath",
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"ensure_ext",
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"extensions_image",
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"extensions_movie",
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"extensions_audio",
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"is_subdir",
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"module_names",
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"native_pathsep",
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"reduce_dirs",
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"relpath",
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"resolve_ncase",
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)
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import bpy as _bpy
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import os as _os
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from _bpy_path import (
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extensions_audio,
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extensions_movie,
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extensions_image,
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)
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def _getattr_bytes(var, attr):
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return var.path_resolve(attr, False).as_bytes()
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def abspath(path, *, start=None, library=None):
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"""
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Returns the absolute path relative to the current blend file
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using the "//" prefix.
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:arg start: Relative to this path,
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when not set the current filename is used.
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:type start: string or bytes
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:arg library: The library this path is from. This is only included for
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convenience, when the library is not None its path replaces *start*.
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:type library: :class:`bpy.types.Library`
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:return: The absolute path.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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if isinstance(path, bytes):
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if path.startswith(b"//"):
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if library:
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start = _os.path.dirname(
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abspath(_getattr_bytes(library, "filepath")))
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return _os.path.join(
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_os.path.dirname(_getattr_bytes(_bpy.data, "filepath"))
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if start is None else start,
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path[2:],
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)
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else:
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if path.startswith("//"):
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if library:
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start = _os.path.dirname(
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abspath(library.filepath))
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return _os.path.join(
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_os.path.dirname(_bpy.data.filepath)
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if start is None else start,
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path[2:],
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)
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return path
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def relpath(path, *, start=None):
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"""
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Returns the path relative to the current blend file using the "//" prefix.
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:arg path: An absolute path.
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:type path: string or bytes
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:arg start: Relative to this path,
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when not set the current filename is used.
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:type start: string or bytes
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:return: The relative path.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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if isinstance(path, bytes):
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if not path.startswith(b"//"):
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if start is None:
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start = _os.path.dirname(_getattr_bytes(_bpy.data, "filepath"))
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return b"//" + _os.path.relpath(path, start)
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else:
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if not path.startswith("//"):
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if start is None:
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start = _os.path.dirname(_bpy.data.filepath)
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return "//" + _os.path.relpath(path, start)
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return path
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def is_subdir(path, directory):
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"""
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Returns true if *path* in a subdirectory of *directory*.
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Both paths must be absolute.
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:arg path: An absolute path.
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:type path: string or bytes
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:return: Whether or not the path is a subdirectory.
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:rtype: boolean
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"""
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from os.path import normpath, normcase, sep
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path = normpath(normcase(path))
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directory = normpath(normcase(directory))
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if len(path) > len(directory):
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sep = sep.encode('ascii') if isinstance(directory, bytes) else sep
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if path.startswith(directory.rstrip(sep) + sep):
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return True
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return False
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def clean_name(name, *, replace="_"):
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"""
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Returns a name with characters replaced that
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may cause problems under various circumstances,
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such as writing to a file.
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All characters besides A-Z/a-z, 0-9 are replaced with "_"
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or the *replace* argument if defined.
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:arg name: The path name.
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:type name: string or bytes
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:arg replace: The replacement for non-valid characters.
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:type replace: string
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:return: The cleaned name.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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if replace != "_":
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if len(replace) != 1 or ord(replace) > 255:
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raise ValueError("Value must be a single ascii character")
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def maketrans_init():
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trans_cache = clean_name._trans_cache
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trans = trans_cache.get(replace)
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if trans is None:
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bad_chars = (
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0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07,
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0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0c, 0x0d, 0x0e, 0x0f,
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0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17,
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0x18, 0x19, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x1c, 0x1d, 0x1e, 0x1f,
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0x20, 0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27,
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0x28, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x2b, 0x2c, 0x2e, 0x2f, 0x3a,
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0x3b, 0x3c, 0x3d, 0x3e, 0x3f, 0x40, 0x5b, 0x5c,
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0x5d, 0x5e, 0x60, 0x7b, 0x7c, 0x7d, 0x7e, 0x7f,
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0x80, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
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0x88, 0x89, 0x8a, 0x8b, 0x8c, 0x8d, 0x8e, 0x8f,
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0x90, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96, 0x97,
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0x98, 0x99, 0x9a, 0x9b, 0x9c, 0x9d, 0x9e, 0x9f,
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0xa0, 0xa1, 0xa2, 0xa3, 0xa4, 0xa5, 0xa6, 0xa7,
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0xa8, 0xa9, 0xaa, 0xab, 0xac, 0xad, 0xae, 0xaf,
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0xb0, 0xb1, 0xb2, 0xb3, 0xb4, 0xb5, 0xb6, 0xb7,
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0xb8, 0xb9, 0xba, 0xbb, 0xbc, 0xbd, 0xbe, 0xbf,
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0xc0, 0xc1, 0xc2, 0xc3, 0xc4, 0xc5, 0xc6, 0xc7,
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0xc8, 0xc9, 0xca, 0xcb, 0xcc, 0xcd, 0xce, 0xcf,
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0xd0, 0xd1, 0xd2, 0xd3, 0xd4, 0xd5, 0xd6, 0xd7,
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0xd8, 0xd9, 0xda, 0xdb, 0xdc, 0xdd, 0xde, 0xdf,
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0xe0, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0xe3, 0xe4, 0xe5, 0xe6, 0xe7,
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0xe8, 0xe9, 0xea, 0xeb, 0xec, 0xed, 0xee, 0xef,
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0xf0, 0xf1, 0xf2, 0xf3, 0xf4, 0xf5, 0xf6, 0xf7,
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0xf8, 0xf9, 0xfa, 0xfb, 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe,
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)
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trans = str.maketrans({char: replace for char in bad_chars})
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trans_cache[replace] = trans
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return trans
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trans = maketrans_init()
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return name.translate(trans)
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clean_name._trans_cache = {}
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def _clean_utf8(name):
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if type(name) == bytes:
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return name.decode("utf8", "replace")
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else:
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return name.encode("utf8", "replace").decode("utf8")
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_display_name_literals = {
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":": "_colon_",
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"+": "_plus_",
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"/": "_slash_",
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}
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def display_name(name, *, has_ext=True, title_case=True):
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"""
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Creates a display string from name to be used menus and the user interface.
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Intended for use with filenames and module names.
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:arg name: The name to be used for displaying the user interface.
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:type name: string
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:arg has_ext: Remove file extension from name.
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:type has_ext: boolean
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:arg title_case: Convert lowercase names to title case.
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:type title_case: boolean
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:return: The display string.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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if has_ext:
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name = _os.path.splitext(basename(name))[0]
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# string replacements
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for disp_value, file_value in _display_name_literals.items():
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name = name.replace(file_value, disp_value)
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# strip to allow underscore prefix
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# (when paths can't start with numbers for eg).
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name = name.replace("_", " ").lstrip(" ")
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if title_case and name.islower():
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name = name.lower().title()
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name = _clean_utf8(name)
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return name
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def display_name_to_filepath(name):
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"""
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Performs the reverse of display_name using literal versions of characters
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which aren't supported in a filepath.
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:arg name: The display name to convert.
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:type name: string
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:return: The file path.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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for disp_value, file_value in _display_name_literals.items():
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name = name.replace(disp_value, file_value)
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return name
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def display_name_from_filepath(name):
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"""
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Returns the path stripped of directory and extension,
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ensured to be utf8 compatible.
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:arg name: The file path to convert.
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:type name: string
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:return: The display name.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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name = _os.path.splitext(basename(name))[0]
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name = _clean_utf8(name)
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return name
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def resolve_ncase(path):
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"""
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Resolve a case insensitive path on a case sensitive system,
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returning a string with the path if found else return the original path.
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:arg path: The path name to resolve.
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:type path: string
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:return: The resolved path.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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def _ncase_path_found(path):
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if not path or _os.path.exists(path):
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return path, True
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# filename may be a directory or a file
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filename = _os.path.basename(path)
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dirpath = _os.path.dirname(path)
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suffix = path[:0] # "" but ensure byte/str match
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if not filename: # dir ends with a slash?
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if len(dirpath) < len(path):
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suffix = path[:len(path) - len(dirpath)]
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filename = _os.path.basename(dirpath)
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dirpath = _os.path.dirname(dirpath)
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if not _os.path.exists(dirpath):
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if dirpath == path:
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return path, False
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dirpath, found = _ncase_path_found(dirpath)
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if not found:
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return path, False
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# at this point, the directory exists but not the file
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# we are expecting 'dirpath' to be a directory, but it could be a file
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if _os.path.isdir(dirpath):
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try:
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files = _os.listdir(dirpath)
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except PermissionError:
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# We might not have the permission to list dirpath...
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return path, False
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else:
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return path, False
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filename_low = filename.lower()
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f_iter_nocase = None
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for f_iter in files:
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if f_iter.lower() == filename_low:
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f_iter_nocase = f_iter
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break
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if f_iter_nocase:
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return _os.path.join(dirpath, f_iter_nocase) + suffix, True
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else:
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# can't find the right one, just return the path as is.
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return path, False
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ncase_path, found = _ncase_path_found(path)
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return ncase_path if found else path
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def ensure_ext(filepath, ext, *, case_sensitive=False):
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"""
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Return the path with the extension added if it is not already set.
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:arg filepath: The file path.
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:type filepath: string
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:arg ext: The extension to check for, can be a compound extension. Should
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start with a dot, such as '.blend' or '.tar.gz'.
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:type ext: string
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:arg case_sensitive: Check for matching case when comparing extensions.
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:type case_sensitive: boolean
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:return: The file path with the given extension.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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if case_sensitive:
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if filepath.endswith(ext):
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return filepath
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else:
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if filepath[-len(ext):].lower().endswith(ext.lower()):
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return filepath
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return filepath + ext
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def module_names(path, *, recursive=False):
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"""
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Return a list of modules which can be imported from *path*.
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:arg path: a directory to scan.
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:type path: string
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:arg recursive: Also return submodule names for packages.
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:type recursive: bool
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:return: a list of string pairs (module_name, module_file).
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:rtype: list of strings
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"""
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from os.path import join, isfile
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modules = []
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for filename in sorted(_os.listdir(path)):
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if filename == "modules":
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pass # XXX, hard coded exception.
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elif filename.endswith(".py") and filename != "__init__.py":
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fullpath = join(path, filename)
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modules.append((filename[0:-3], fullpath))
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elif not filename.startswith("."):
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# Skip hidden files since they are used by for version control.
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directory = join(path, filename)
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fullpath = join(directory, "__init__.py")
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if isfile(fullpath):
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modules.append((filename, fullpath))
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if recursive:
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for mod_name, mod_path in module_names(directory, recursive=True):
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modules.append(("%s.%s" % (filename, mod_name),
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mod_path,
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))
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return modules
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def basename(path):
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"""
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Equivalent to ``os.path.basename``, but skips a "//" prefix.
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Use for Windows compatibility.
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:return: The base name of the given path.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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return _os.path.basename(path[2:] if path[:2] in {"//", b"//"} else path)
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def native_pathsep(path):
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"""
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Replace the path separator with the systems native ``os.sep``.
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:arg path: The path to replace.
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:type path: string
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:return: The path with system native separators.
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:rtype: string
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"""
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if type(path) is str:
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if _os.sep == "/":
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return path.replace("\\", "/")
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else:
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if path.startswith("//"):
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return "//" + path[2:].replace("/", "\\")
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else:
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return path.replace("/", "\\")
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else: # bytes
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if _os.sep == "/":
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return path.replace(b"\\", b"/")
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else:
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if path.startswith(b"//"):
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return b"//" + path[2:].replace(b"/", b"\\")
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else:
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return path.replace(b"/", b"\\")
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def reduce_dirs(dirs):
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"""
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Given a sequence of directories, remove duplicates and
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any directories nested in one of the other paths.
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(Useful for recursive path searching).
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:arg dirs: Sequence of directory paths.
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:type dirs: sequence of strings
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:return: A unique list of paths.
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:rtype: list of strings
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"""
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dirs = list({_os.path.normpath(_os.path.abspath(d)) for d in dirs})
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dirs.sort(key=lambda d: len(d))
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for i in range(len(dirs) - 1, -1, -1):
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for j in range(i):
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print(i, j)
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if len(dirs[i]) == len(dirs[j]):
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break
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elif is_subdir(dirs[i], dirs[j]):
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del dirs[i]
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break
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return dirs
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