nixpkgs/fill-disk.sh

#! @bash@/bin/sh -e

export PATH=/bin:/sbin:@bash@/bin:@coreutilsdiet@/bin:@coreutils@/bin:@findutils@/bin:@utillinux@/bin:@utillinux@/sbin:@utilLinux@/bin:@utilLinux@/sbin:@e2fsprogs@/sbin:@grub@/sbin:@sysvinitPath@/sbin:@gnugrep@/bin:@which@/bin:@gnutar@/bin:@eject@/bin:@kudzu@/sbin:@utillinux@/bin:@gzip@/bin

##
## In the beginning we want to have a minimalistic environment, built with
## dietlibc.
##

kernel=@kernel@
xawtv=@xawtv@

narStorePaths=/cdrom/narstorepaths

sysvinitPath=@sysvinitPath@
bootPath=@bootPath@
modutils=@modutils@
mingetty=@mingetty@

echo mounting special filesystems

mount -t proc proc /proc
mount -t sysfs sys /sys

# make a complete /dev filesystem
# ripped permissions and everything from anaconda (loader2/devices.h)

echo making device nodes

# consoles

#mknod -m 0600 /dev/console c 5 1
mknod -m 0600 /dev/ttyS0 c 4 64
mknod -m 0600 /dev/ttyS1 c 4 65
mknod -m 0600 /dev/ttyS2 c 4 66
mknod -m 0600 /dev/ttyS3 c 4 67

# base UNIX devices
mknod -m 0600 /dev/mem c 1 1
mknod -m 0666 /dev/null c 1 3
mknod -m 0666 /dev/zero c 1 5

# tty
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty c 5 0
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty0 c 4 0
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty1 c 4 1
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty2 c 4 2
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty3 c 4 3
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty4 c 4 4
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty5 c 4 5
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty6 c 4 6
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty7 c 4 7
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty8 c 4 8
mknod -m 0600 /dev/tty9 c 4 9

mkdir -m 0755 /dev/pts
mknod -m 0666 /dev/ptmx c 5 2

# random

mknod -m 0644 /dev/random c 1 8
mknod -m 0644 /dev/urandom c 1 9

mknod -m 0660 /dev/hda b 3 0
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hda1 b 3 1
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hda2 b 3 2
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hda3 b 3 3

mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdb b 3 64
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdb1 b 3 65
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdb2 b 3 66
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdb3 b 3 67

mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdc b 22 0
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdc1 b 22 1
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdc2 b 22 2
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdc3 b 22 3

mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdd b 22 64
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdd1 b 22 65
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdd2 b 22 66
mknod -m 0660 /dev/hdd3 b 22 67

#mknod -m 0660 /dev/sda b 8 0
#mknod -m 0660 /dev/sda1 b 8 1
#mknod -m 0660 /dev/sda2 b 8 2
#mknod -m 0660 /dev/sda3 b 8 3

mknod -m 0600 /dev/initctl p

echo starting emergency shell on tty2

exec ./ramdisk-login.sh /dev/tty2 &

echo formatting target device

targetdrive=/dev/hda
device=${targetdrive}1
mkfs.ext2 ${device}
swapdevice=${targetdrive}2
mkswap $swapdevice

echo enabling swap

swapon $swapdevice

#if ! test -n "$1"
#then
#    echo "need harddisk device for installing!"
#    exit
#else
#    device=$1
#fi

##
## Two convenience shell functions
##

make_dir() {
    mode=$1
    name=$2
    echo creating $name...
    if ! test -d $root/$name; then mkdir $root/$name; fi
    chmod $mode $root/$name
}

touch_file() {
    name=$1
    echo touching $name...
    if ! test -d $root/$name; then touch $root/$name; fi
}
root=/tmp/mnt

mkdir -p $root

echo mounting the target drive

mount -t ext2 $device $root

##
## Create a directory tree on the installation disk.
##

echo creating file system hierarchy on target drive

make_dir 00755 /bin
make_dir 00755 /boot
make_dir 00755 /cdrom
make_dir 00755 /dev
make_dir 00755 /dev/pts
make_dir 00755 /etc # global non-constant configuration
make_dir 00755 /etc/ssh
make_dir 00755 /etc/sysconfig
make_dir 00755 /home
make_dir 00755 /lib
make_dir 00755 /lib/modules
make_dir 00755 /mnt
make_dir 00755 /mnt/host
make_dir 00755 /nix
make_dir 00755 /nix/store
make_dir 00755 /nix/var
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/nix
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/nix/db
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/nix/gcroots
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/nix/manifests
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/nix/profiles
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/nix/temproots
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/log
make_dir 00755 /nix/var/log/nix
make_dir 00755 /proc
make_dir 00750 /root
make_dir 00755 /sbin
make_dir 00755 /sys
make_dir 01777 /tmp
make_dir 00755 /usr
make_dir 00755 /var
make_dir 00755 /var/empty
make_dir 00111 /var/empty/sshd
make_dir 00755 /var/lock
make_dir 00755 /var/lock/subsys
make_dir 00755 /var/log
make_dir 00755 /var/run
make_dir 00755 /var/run/usb
make_dir 00755 /var/spool
make_dir 00755 /var/state
make_dir 00755 /var/state/dhcp
make_dir 00755 /var/tmp

##
## Add a few devices to /dev on the install disk. This is by far complete.
##

echo making device nodes on target drive

mknod $root/dev/null c 1 3
mknod -m 0600 $root/dev/console c 5 1
mknod -m 0600 $root/dev/tty c 5 0
mknod -m 0600 $root/dev/tty0 c 4 0
mknod -m 0600 $root/dev/tty1 c 4 1
mknod -m 0600 $root/dev/tty2 c 4 2
mknod -m 0600 $root/dev/tty3 c 4 3
mknod -m 0444 $root/dev/urandom c 1 9

rm -f $root/etc/mtab
ln -s /proc/mounts $root/etc/mtab


## Probe for CD device which contains our CD here and mount /nix and
## /nixpkgs from it inside the ramdisk. Anaconda uses kudzu for this.
## Find out how Knoppix and SUSE do this...

DEVICES="/dev/hd?"

for i in ${DEVICES}
do
echo "Looking for CDROM in: $i"
  if mount -t iso9660 $i /cdrom >/dev/null 2>&1
  then
    if test -f /cdrom/NIXOS
    then
      cddevice=$i
      echo "Accessing NixOS CDROM at $i"
    break
    fi
  fi
done


echo mounting /cdrom in the target

mount --bind /cdrom $root/cdrom

echo switch to /nix from CD
## starting here it's OK to have full blown glibc

mount --bind /cdrom/nix /nix

#echo probing for hardware...

#kudzu

export NIX_DATA_DIR=$root/nix/share
export NIX_LOG_DIR=$root/nix/log/nix
export NIX_STATE_DIR=$root/nix/var/nix
export NIX_CONF_DIR=$root/nix/etc
NIX=@nix@/bin

#echo bringing up networking...

#nic=`kudzu -p | grep eth | sort | uniq | cut -d ' ' -f 2`

#echo "NIC: $nic"

echo initialising Nix DB...
$NIX/nix-store --init

echo verifying Nix DB...
$NIX/nix-store --verify

echo copying nixpkgs...
tar --directory=$root -zxvf /cdrom/nixpkgs.tgz

make_dir 0755 /tmp/scripts
cp -fa /cdrom/scripts $root/tmp

echo adding packages

export NIX_ROOT=$root
unset NIX_DATA_DIR
unset NIX_LOG_DIR
unset NIX_STATE_DIR
unset NIX_CONF_DIR

cp /cdrom/mystorepaths $root/tmp

echo copying store

tar --directory=$root -zxvf /cdrom/nixstore.tgz

echo registering valid paths...

$NIX/nix-store --register-validity < $root/tmp/mystorepaths

unset NIX_ROOT
export NIX_DATA_DIR=$root/nix/share
export NIX_LOG_DIR=$root/nix/log/nix
export NIX_STATE_DIR=$root/nix/var/nix
export NIX_CONF_DIR=$root/nix/etc

echo creating /bin/sh
ln -s @bashGlibc@/bin/sh $root/bin/sh

echo adding manifest
$NIX/nix-pull file:///cdrom/MANIFEST

export NIX_ROOT=$root
unset NIX_DATA_DIR
unset NIX_LOG_DIR
unset NIX_STATE_DIR
unset NIX_CONF_DIR

## Fix this. Probably nix-instantiate, then nix-store -r.
## Also make sure everything gets installed into an actual profile!

$NIX/nix-env -iKf /nixpkgs/trunk/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix nix
$NIX/nix-env -iKf /nixpkgs/trunk/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix coreutils
$NIX/nix-env -iKf /nixpkgs/trunk/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix gnugrep
$NIX/nix-env -iKf /nixpkgs/trunk/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix linux
$NIX/nix-env -iKf /nixpkgs/trunk/pkgs/top-level/all-packages.nix grub

cat $narStorePaths | xargs -n 1 -i% $NIX/nix-env -i %

echo setting init symlink...
rm -f $root/init
#ln -s $sysvinitPath/sbin/init $root/init
ln -s @sysvinitPath@/sbin/init $root/sbin/init
#ln -s @bash@/bin/bash $root/bin/bash

echo setting up inittab...
rm -f $root/etc/inittab
echo "id:2:initdefault:" >> $root/etc/inittab
echo "si::bootwait:$bootPath/bin/boot.sh" >> $root/etc/inittab
echo "ht:06:wait:$bootPath/bin/halt.sh" >> $root/etc/inittab
echo "1:2345:respawn:$bootPath/bin/login.sh /dev/tty1" >> $root/etc/inittab
echo "#2:2345:respawn:$mingetty/sbin/mingetty tty2" >> $root/etc/inittab
echo "#3:2345:respawn:$mingetty/sbin/mingetty tty3" >> $root/etc/inittab
#echo "2:2345:respawn:$bootPath/bin/login.sh /dev/ttys/1" >> $root/etc/inittab

echo setting up networking information...

make_dir 00755 /etc/networking
#cp /etc/resolv.conf $root/etc
rm -f $root/etc/hosts
echo "127.0.0.1 localhost" >> $root/etc/hosts

echo storing hardware information...

#kudzu -p > $root/etc/sysconfig/hwconf
#cp /etc/modprobe.conf $root/etc/

echo setting up initial account information...

echo "root:x:0:root" > $root/etc/group
echo "sshd:x:74:" >> $root/etc/group
echo "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/sh" > $root/etc/passwd
echo "sshd:x:74:74:Privilege-separated SSH:/var/empty/sshd:/sbin/nologin" >> $root/etc/passwd
echo "root::12757:0:99999:7:::" >> $root/etc/shadow
echo "sshd:!!:12757:0:99999:7:::" >> $root/etc/shadow

echo default profile for root
echo "source @nix@/etc/profile.d/nix.sh" > $root/root/.profile

touch_file /etc/login.defs
touch_file /etc/services

##
## Do kernel stuff here.
##
strippedName=$(basename $root/@kernel@);
if echo "$strippedName" | grep -q '^[a-z0-9]\{32\}-'; then
        strippedName=$(echo "$strippedName" | cut -c34- | cut -c 7-)
fi

kernelhash=$(basename $root/@kernel@);
if echo "$kernelhash" | grep -q '^[a-z0-9]\{32\}-'; then
        kernelhash=$(echo "$kernelhash" | cut -c -32)
fi

version=$strippedName-$kernelhash

make_dir 0755 /lib/modules/$version

ln -s @kernel@/lib/modules/$version/build $root/lib/modules/$version/build
ln -s @kernel@/lib/modules/$version/kernel $root/lib/modules/$version/kernel
cp $root/@kernel@/lib/modules/$version/modules.* $root/lib/modules/$version
chmod 644 $root/lib/modules/$version/modules.*

##
## init
##

ln -s $device $root/dev/root
ln -s @sysvinitPath@/sbin/init /sbin/init

##
## Do funky stuff with grub here.
##

echo installing bootloader

grub-install --root-directory=${root} --no-floppy ${targetdrive}

# FIXME "root (hd0,0)"
cat > $root/boot/grub/menu.lst << GRUBEND
default=0
timeout=5
title NixOS
        root (hd0,0)
        kernel @kernel@/vmlinuz root=$device
GRUBEND

echo clearing substitutes

$NIX/nix-store --clear-substitutes

echo copying install log

cp /tmp/install-log $root/root

echo umounting filesystem

umount $root/cdrom
umount $root
#umount /nix
umount /cdrom
#echo ejecting $cddevice
#eject $cddevice

echo install done
echo it\'s safe to turn off your machine

while true; do
   sleep 60;
done