nixpkgs/nixos/tests/hardened.nix

138 lines
4.6 KiB
Nix

import ./make-test-python.nix ({ pkgs, latestKernel ? false, ... } : {
name = "hardened";
meta = with pkgs.lib.maintainers; {
maintainers = [ joachifm ];
};
machine =
{ lib, pkgs, config, ... }:
with lib;
{ users.users.alice = { isNormalUser = true; extraGroups = [ "proc" ]; };
users.users.sybil = { isNormalUser = true; group = "wheel"; };
imports = [ ../modules/profiles/hardened.nix ];
boot.kernelPackages =
lib.mkIf latestKernel pkgs.linuxPackages_latest_hardened;
environment.memoryAllocator.provider = "graphene-hardened";
nix.useSandbox = false;
virtualisation.emptyDiskImages = [ 4096 ];
boot.initrd.postDeviceCommands = ''
${pkgs.dosfstools}/bin/mkfs.vfat -n EFISYS /dev/vdb
'';
virtualisation.fileSystems = {
"/efi" = {
device = "/dev/disk/by-label/EFISYS";
fsType = "vfat";
options = [ "noauto" ];
};
};
boot.extraModulePackages =
optional (versionOlder config.boot.kernelPackages.kernel.version "5.6")
config.boot.kernelPackages.wireguard;
boot.kernelModules = [ "wireguard" ];
};
testScript =
let
hardened-malloc-tests = pkgs.stdenv.mkDerivation {
name = "hardened-malloc-tests-${pkgs.graphene-hardened-malloc.version}";
src = pkgs.graphene-hardened-malloc.src;
buildPhase = ''
cd test/simple-memory-corruption
make -j4
'';
installPhase = ''
find . -type f -executable -exec install -Dt $out/bin '{}' +
'';
};
in
''
machine.wait_for_unit("multi-user.target")
with subtest("AppArmor profiles are loaded"):
machine.succeed("systemctl status apparmor.service")
# AppArmor securityfs
with subtest("AppArmor securityfs is mounted"):
machine.succeed("mountpoint -q /sys/kernel/security")
machine.succeed("cat /sys/kernel/security/apparmor/profiles")
# Test loading out-of-tree modules
with subtest("Out-of-tree modules can be loaded"):
machine.succeed("grep -Fq wireguard /proc/modules")
# Test hidepid
with subtest("hidepid=2 option is applied and works"):
# Linux >= 5.8 shows "invisible"
machine.succeed(
"grep -Fq hidepid=2 /proc/mounts || grep -Fq hidepid=invisible /proc/mounts"
)
# cannot use pgrep -u here, it segfaults when access to process info is denied
machine.succeed("[ `su - sybil -c 'ps --no-headers --user root | wc -l'` = 0 ]")
machine.succeed("[ `su - alice -c 'ps --no-headers --user root | wc -l'` != 0 ]")
# Test kernel module hardening
with subtest("No more kernel modules can be loaded"):
# note: this better a be module we normally wouldn't load ...
machine.fail("modprobe dccp")
# Test userns
with subtest("User namespaces are restricted"):
machine.succeed("unshare --user true")
machine.fail("su -l alice -c 'unshare --user true'")
# Test dmesg restriction
with subtest("Regular users cannot access dmesg"):
machine.fail("su -l alice -c dmesg")
# Test access to kcore
with subtest("Kcore is inaccessible as root"):
machine.fail("cat /proc/kcore")
# Test deferred mount
with subtest("Deferred mounts work"):
machine.fail("mountpoint -q /efi") # was deferred
machine.execute("mkdir -p /efi")
machine.succeed("mount /dev/disk/by-label/EFISYS /efi")
machine.succeed("mountpoint -q /efi") # now mounted
# Test Nix dæmon usage
with subtest("nix-daemon cannot be used by all users"):
machine.fail("su -l nobody -s /bin/sh -c 'nix ping-store'")
machine.succeed("su -l alice -c 'nix ping-store'")
# Test kernel image protection
with subtest("The kernel image is protected"):
machine.fail("systemctl hibernate")
machine.fail("systemctl kexec")
# Test hardened memory allocator
def runMallocTestProg(prog_name, error_text):
text = "fatal allocator error: " + error_text
if not text in machine.fail(
"${hardened-malloc-tests}/bin/"
+ prog_name
+ " 2>&1"
):
raise Exception("Hardened malloc does not work for {}".format(error_text))
with subtest("The hardened memory allocator works"):
runMallocTestProg("double_free_large", "invalid free")
runMallocTestProg("unaligned_free_small", "invalid unaligned free")
runMallocTestProg("write_after_free_small", "detected write after free")
'';
})