nixpkgs/pkgs/shells/bash/5.1.nix
Daniel Fullmer 0a8007498f bash: use default PATH in FHS environments
If bash is executed within an environment where PATH is not set, it uses
the DEFAULT_PATH_VALUE compiled into bash to set PATH. In nixpkgs we set
this to /no-such-path by default. This makes sense in a nixpkgs/NixOS
environment since paths like /bin or /usr/bin should not be used.
However, when bash is used inside an FHS environment, this produces
results that differ from distributions which follow the FHS standard.

Before this change:
$ steam-run env -i /bin/bash -c 'echo $PATH'
/no-such-path

After this change:
$ steam-run env -i /bin/bash -c 'echo $PATH'
/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin:.
2022-02-27 15:59:39 -08:00

138 lines
3.8 KiB
Nix

{ lib, stdenv
, buildPackages
, fetchurl
, binutils ? null
, bison
, util-linux
# patch for cygwin requires readline support
, interactive ? stdenv.isCygwin
, readline81 ? null
, withDocs ? false
, texinfo ? null
, forFHSEnv ? false
}:
with lib;
assert interactive -> readline81 != null;
assert withDocs -> texinfo != null;
assert stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin -> binutils != null;
let
upstreamPatches = import ./bash-5.1-patches.nix (nr: sha256: fetchurl {
url = "mirror://gnu/bash/bash-5.1-patches/bash51-${nr}";
inherit sha256;
});
in
stdenv.mkDerivation rec {
name = "bash-${optionalString interactive "interactive-"}${version}-p${toString (builtins.length upstreamPatches)}";
version = "5.1";
src = fetchurl {
url = "mirror://gnu/bash/bash-${version}.tar.gz";
sha256 = "1alv68wplnfdm6mh39hm57060xgssb9vqca4yr1cyva0c342n0fc";
};
hardeningDisable = [ "format" ];
outputs = [ "out" "dev" "man" "doc" "info" ];
NIX_CFLAGS_COMPILE = ''
-DSYS_BASHRC="/etc/bashrc"
-DSYS_BASH_LOGOUT="/etc/bash_logout"
'' + optionalString (!forFHSEnv) ''
-DDEFAULT_PATH_VALUE="/no-such-path"
-DSTANDARD_UTILS_PATH="/no-such-path"
'' + ''
-DNON_INTERACTIVE_LOGIN_SHELLS
-DSSH_SOURCE_BASHRC
'';
patchFlags = [ "-p0" ];
patches = upstreamPatches
++ [ ./pgrp-pipe-5.1.patch ];
configureFlags = [
(if interactive then "--with-installed-readline" else "--disable-readline")
] ++ optionals (stdenv.hostPlatform != stdenv.buildPlatform) [
"bash_cv_job_control_missing=nomissing"
"bash_cv_sys_named_pipes=nomissing"
"bash_cv_getcwd_malloc=yes"
] ++ optionals stdenv.hostPlatform.isCygwin [
"--without-libintl-prefix"
"--without-libiconv-prefix"
"--with-installed-readline"
"bash_cv_dev_stdin=present"
"bash_cv_dev_fd=standard"
"bash_cv_termcap_lib=libncurses"
] ++ optionals (stdenv.hostPlatform.libc == "musl") [
"--without-bash-malloc"
"--disable-nls"
];
# Note: Bison is needed because the patches above modify parse.y.
depsBuildBuild = [ buildPackages.stdenv.cc ];
nativeBuildInputs = [ bison ]
++ optional withDocs texinfo
++ optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isDarwin binutils;
buildInputs = optional interactive readline81;
enableParallelBuilding = true;
makeFlags = optional stdenv.hostPlatform.isCygwin [
"LOCAL_LDFLAGS=-Wl,--export-all,--out-implib,libbash.dll.a"
"SHOBJ_LIBS=-lbash"
];
checkInputs = [ util-linux ];
doCheck = false; # dependency cycle, needs to be interactive
postInstall = ''
ln -s bash "$out/bin/sh"
rm -f $out/lib/bash/Makefile.inc
'';
postFixup =
if interactive
then ''
substituteInPlace "$out/bin/bashbug" \
--replace '${stdenv.shell}' "$out/bin/bash"
''
# most space is taken by locale data
else ''
rm -rf "$out/share" "$out/bin/bashbug"
'';
meta = with lib; {
homepage = "https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/";
description =
"GNU Bourne-Again Shell, the de facto standard shell on Linux" +
(if interactive then " (for interactive use)" else "");
longDescription = ''
Bash is the shell, or command language interpreter, that will
appear in the GNU operating system. Bash is an sh-compatible
shell that incorporates useful features from the Korn shell
(ksh) and C shell (csh). It is intended to conform to the IEEE
POSIX P1003.2/ISO 9945.2 Shell and Tools standard. It offers
functional improvements over sh for both programming and
interactive use. In addition, most sh scripts can be run by
Bash without modification.
'';
license = licenses.gpl3Plus;
platforms = platforms.all;
maintainers = with maintainers; [ dtzWill ];
mainProgram = "bash";
};
passthru = {
shellPath = "/bin/bash";
};
}