162 lines
4.2 KiB
Nix
162 lines
4.2 KiB
Nix
# This module enables Network Address Translation (NAT).
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# XXX: todo: support multiple upstream links
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# see http://yesican.chsoft.biz/lartc/MultihomedLinuxNetworking.html
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{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
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with lib;
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let
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cfg = config.networking.nat;
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dest = if cfg.externalIP == null then "-j MASQUERADE" else "-j SNAT --to-source ${cfg.externalIP}";
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in
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{
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###### interface
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options = {
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networking.nat.enable = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description =
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''
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Whether to enable Network Address Translation (NAT).
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'';
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};
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networking.nat.internalInterfaces = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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default = [];
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example = [ "eth0" ];
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description =
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''
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The interfaces for which to perform NAT. Packets coming from
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these interface and destined for the external interface will
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be rewritten.
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'';
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};
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networking.nat.internalIPs = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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default = [];
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example = [ "192.168.1.0/24" ];
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description =
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''
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The IP address ranges for which to perform NAT. Packets
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coming from these addresses (on any interface) and destined
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for the external interface will be rewritten.
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'';
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};
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networking.nat.externalInterface = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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example = "eth1";
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description =
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''
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The name of the external network interface.
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'';
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};
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networking.nat.externalIP = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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default = null;
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example = "203.0.113.123";
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description =
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''
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The public IP address to which packets from the local
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network are to be rewritten. If this is left empty, the
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IP address associated with the external interface will be
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used.
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'';
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};
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networking.nat.forwardPorts = mkOption {
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type = types.listOf types.optionSet;
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default = [];
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example = [ { sourcePort = 8080; destination = "10.0.0.1:80"; } ];
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options = {
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sourcePort = mkOption {
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type = types.int;
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};
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destination = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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};
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};
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description =
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''
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List of forwarded ports from the external interface to
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internal destinations by using DNAT.
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'';
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};
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};
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###### implementation
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config = mkIf config.networking.nat.enable {
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environment.systemPackages = [ pkgs.iptables ];
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boot.kernelModules = [ "nf_nat_ftp" ];
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jobs.nat =
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{ description = "Network Address Translation";
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startOn = "started network-interfaces";
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path = [ pkgs.iptables ];
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preStart =
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''
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iptables -w -t nat -F PREROUTING
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iptables -w -t nat -F POSTROUTING
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iptables -w -t nat -X
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# We can't match on incoming interface in POSTROUTING, so
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# mark packets coming from the external interfaces.
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${concatMapStrings (iface: ''
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iptables -w -t nat -A PREROUTING \
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-i '${iface}' -j MARK --set-mark 1
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'') cfg.internalInterfaces}
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# NAT the marked packets.
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${optionalString (cfg.internalInterfaces != []) ''
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iptables -w -t nat -A POSTROUTING -m mark --mark 1 \
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-o ${cfg.externalInterface} ${dest}
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''}
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# NAT packets coming from the internal IPs.
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${concatMapStrings (range: ''
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iptables -w -t nat -A POSTROUTING \
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-s '${range}' -o ${cfg.externalInterface} ${dest}
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'') cfg.internalIPs}
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# NAT from external ports to internal ports.
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${concatMapStrings (fwd: ''
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iptables -w -t nat -A PREROUTING \
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-i ${cfg.externalInterface} -p tcp \
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--dport ${builtins.toString fwd.sourcePort} \
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-j DNAT --to-destination ${fwd.destination}
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'') cfg.forwardPorts}
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echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
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'';
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postStop =
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''
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iptables -w -t nat -F PREROUTING
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iptables -w -t nat -F POSTROUTING
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iptables -w -t nat -X
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'';
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};
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};
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}
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