blender/release/scripts/import_obj.py
Dalai Felinto b5a4492069 fix for bug while importing transparent faces:
image.has_data can't be called before you load an image, otherwise it will return false even for valid images.
The workaround is to try to run image.glLoad() before. That will crash if the image is corrupted (for we are using try/catch here).

Campbell (ideasman42) thinks it would be better to have an api call proper for that. Since 2.4xx is close to its end I really don't think it's time to keep working in its API. Specially if we have similar functions doing what we need.

@ Arystanbek (kazanbas): I'm done with the obj fixes I told you. You are free to go with the importers :)
You may want to take a look at implementing a proper image.load() to 2.5 as Campbell suggested.
2009-06-29 02:37:44 +00:00

1235 lines
38 KiB
Python

#!BPY
"""
Name: 'Wavefront (.obj)...'
Blender: 249
Group: 'Import'
Tooltip: 'Load a Wavefront OBJ File, Shift: batch import all dir.'
"""
__author__= "Campbell Barton", "Jiri Hnidek", "Paolo Ciccone"
__url__= ['http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/Scripts/Manual/Import/wavefront_obj', 'blender.org', 'blenderartists.org']
__version__= "2.13"
__bpydoc__= """\
This script imports a Wavefront OBJ files to Blender.
Usage:
Run this script from "File->Import" menu and then load the desired OBJ file.
Note, This loads mesh objects and materials only, nurbs and curves are not supported.
"""
# ***** BEGIN GPL LICENSE BLOCK *****
#
# Script copyright (C) Campbell J Barton 2007-2009
# - V2.12- bspline import/export added (funded by PolyDimensions GmbH)
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
#
# ***** END GPL LICENCE BLOCK *****
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
from Blender import Mesh, Draw, Window, Texture, Material, sys
import bpy
import BPyMesh
import BPyImage
import BPyMessages
try: import os
except: os= False
# Generic path functions
def stripFile(path):
'''Return directory, where the file is'''
lastSlash= max(path.rfind('\\'), path.rfind('/'))
if lastSlash != -1:
path= path[:lastSlash]
return '%s%s' % (path, sys.sep)
def stripPath(path):
'''Strips the slashes from the back of a string'''
return path.split('/')[-1].split('\\')[-1]
def stripExt(name): # name is a string
'''Strips the prefix off the name before writing'''
index= name.rfind('.')
if index != -1:
return name[ : index ]
else:
return name
# end path funcs
def line_value(line_split):
'''
Returns 1 string represneting the value for this line
None will be returned if theres only 1 word
'''
length= len(line_split)
if length == 1:
return None
elif length == 2:
return line_split[1]
elif length > 2:
return ' '.join( line_split[1:] )
def obj_image_load(imagepath, DIR, IMAGE_SEARCH):
'''
Mainly uses comprehensiveImageLoad
but tries to replace '_' with ' ' for Max's exporter replaces spaces with underscores.
'''
if '_' in imagepath:
image= BPyImage.comprehensiveImageLoad(imagepath, DIR, PLACE_HOLDER= False, RECURSIVE= IMAGE_SEARCH)
if image: return image
# Did the exporter rename the image?
image= BPyImage.comprehensiveImageLoad(imagepath.replace('_', ' '), DIR, PLACE_HOLDER= False, RECURSIVE= IMAGE_SEARCH)
if image: return image
# Return an image, placeholder if it dosnt exist
image= BPyImage.comprehensiveImageLoad(imagepath, DIR, PLACE_HOLDER= True, RECURSIVE= IMAGE_SEARCH)
return image
def create_materials(filepath, material_libs, unique_materials, unique_material_images, IMAGE_SEARCH):
'''
Create all the used materials in this obj,
assign colors and images to the materials from all referenced material libs
'''
DIR= stripFile(filepath)
#==================================================================================#
# This function sets textures defined in .mtl file #
#==================================================================================#
def load_material_image(blender_material, context_material_name, imagepath, type):
texture= bpy.data.textures.new(type)
texture.setType('Image')
# Absolute path - c:\.. etc would work here
image= obj_image_load(imagepath, DIR, IMAGE_SEARCH)
has_data = image.has_data
texture.image = image
if not has_data:
try:
# first time using this image. We need to load it first
image.glLoad()
except:
# probably the image is crashed
pass
else:
has_data = image.has_data
# Adds textures for materials (rendering)
if type == 'Kd':
if has_data and image.depth == 32:
# Image has alpha
blender_material.setTexture(0, texture, Texture.TexCo.UV, Texture.MapTo.COL | Texture.MapTo.ALPHA)
texture.setImageFlags('MipMap', 'InterPol', 'UseAlpha')
blender_material.mode |= Material.Modes.ZTRANSP
blender_material.alpha = 0.0
else:
blender_material.setTexture(0, texture, Texture.TexCo.UV, Texture.MapTo.COL)
# adds textures to faces (Textured/Alt-Z mode)
# Only apply the diffuse texture to the face if the image has not been set with the inline usemat func.
unique_material_images[context_material_name]= image, has_data # set the texface image
elif type == 'Ka':
blender_material.setTexture(1, texture, Texture.TexCo.UV, Texture.MapTo.CMIR) # TODO- Add AMB to BPY API
elif type == 'Ks':
blender_material.setTexture(2, texture, Texture.TexCo.UV, Texture.MapTo.SPEC)
elif type == 'Bump':
blender_material.setTexture(3, texture, Texture.TexCo.UV, Texture.MapTo.NOR)
elif type == 'D':
blender_material.setTexture(4, texture, Texture.TexCo.UV, Texture.MapTo.ALPHA)
blender_material.mode |= Material.Modes.ZTRANSP
blender_material.alpha = 0.0
# Todo, unset deffuse material alpha if it has an alpha channel
elif type == 'refl':
blender_material.setTexture(5, texture, Texture.TexCo.UV, Texture.MapTo.REF)
# Add an MTL with the same name as the obj if no MTLs are spesified.
temp_mtl= stripExt(stripPath(filepath))+ '.mtl'
if sys.exists(DIR + temp_mtl) and temp_mtl not in material_libs:
material_libs.append( temp_mtl )
del temp_mtl
#Create new materials
for name in unique_materials: # .keys()
if name != None:
unique_materials[name]= bpy.data.materials.new(name)
unique_material_images[name]= None, False # assign None to all material images to start with, add to later.
unique_materials[None]= None
unique_material_images[None]= None, False
for libname in material_libs:
mtlpath= DIR + libname
if not sys.exists(mtlpath):
#print '\tError Missing MTL: "%s"' % mtlpath
pass
else:
#print '\t\tloading mtl: "%s"' % mtlpath
context_material= None
mtl= open(mtlpath, 'rU')
for line in mtl: #.xreadlines():
if line.startswith('newmtl'):
context_material_name= line_value(line.split())
if unique_materials.has_key(context_material_name):
context_material = unique_materials[ context_material_name ]
else:
context_material = None
elif context_material:
# we need to make a material to assign properties to it.
line_split= line.split()
line_lower= line.lower().lstrip()
if line_lower.startswith('ka'):
context_material.setMirCol((float(line_split[1]), float(line_split[2]), float(line_split[3])))
elif line_lower.startswith('kd'):
context_material.setRGBCol((float(line_split[1]), float(line_split[2]), float(line_split[3])))
elif line_lower.startswith('ks'):
context_material.setSpecCol((float(line_split[1]), float(line_split[2]), float(line_split[3])))
elif line_lower.startswith('ns'):
context_material.setHardness( int((float(line_split[1])*0.51)) )
elif line_lower.startswith('ni'): # Refraction index
context_material.setIOR( max(1, min(float(line_split[1]), 3))) # Between 1 and 3
elif line_lower.startswith('d') or line_lower.startswith('tr'):
context_material.setAlpha(float(line_split[1]))
context_material.mode |= Material.Modes.ZTRANSP
elif line_lower.startswith('map_ka'):
img_filepath= line_value(line.split())
if img_filepath:
load_material_image(context_material, context_material_name, img_filepath, 'Ka')
elif line_lower.startswith('map_ks'):
img_filepath= line_value(line.split())
if img_filepath:
load_material_image(context_material, context_material_name, img_filepath, 'Ks')
elif line_lower.startswith('map_kd'):
img_filepath= line_value(line.split())
if img_filepath:
load_material_image(context_material, context_material_name, img_filepath, 'Kd')
elif line_lower.startswith('map_bump'):
img_filepath= line_value(line.split())
if img_filepath:
load_material_image(context_material, context_material_name, img_filepath, 'Bump')
elif line_lower.startswith('map_d') or line_lower.startswith('map_tr'): # Alpha map - Dissolve
img_filepath= line_value(line.split())
if img_filepath:
load_material_image(context_material, context_material_name, img_filepath, 'D')
elif line_lower.startswith('refl'): # Reflectionmap
img_filepath= line_value(line.split())
if img_filepath:
load_material_image(context_material, context_material_name, img_filepath, 'refl')
mtl.close()
def split_mesh(verts_loc, faces, unique_materials, filepath, SPLIT_OB_OR_GROUP, SPLIT_MATERIALS):
'''
Takes vert_loc and faces, and seperates into multiple sets of
(verts_loc, faces, unique_materials, dataname)
This is done so objects do not overload the 16 material limit.
'''
filename = stripExt(stripPath(filepath))
if not SPLIT_OB_OR_GROUP and not SPLIT_MATERIALS:
# use the filename for the object name since we arnt chopping up the mesh.
return [(verts_loc, faces, unique_materials, filename)]
def key_to_name(key):
# if the key is a tuple, join it to make a string
if type(key) == tuple:
return '%s_%s' % key
elif not key:
return filename # assume its a string. make sure this is true if the splitting code is changed
else:
return key
# Return a key that makes the faces unique.
if SPLIT_OB_OR_GROUP and not SPLIT_MATERIALS:
def face_key(face):
return face[4] # object
elif not SPLIT_OB_OR_GROUP and SPLIT_MATERIALS:
def face_key(face):
return face[2] # material
else: # Both
def face_key(face):
return face[4], face[2] # object,material
face_split_dict= {}
oldkey= -1 # initialize to a value that will never match the key
for face in faces:
key= face_key(face)
if oldkey != key:
# Check the key has changed.
try:
verts_split, faces_split, unique_materials_split, vert_remap= face_split_dict[key]
except KeyError:
faces_split= []
verts_split= []
unique_materials_split= {}
vert_remap= [-1]*len(verts_loc)
face_split_dict[key]= (verts_split, faces_split, unique_materials_split, vert_remap)
oldkey= key
face_vert_loc_indicies= face[0]
# Remap verts to new vert list and add where needed
for enum, i in enumerate(face_vert_loc_indicies):
if vert_remap[i] == -1:
new_index= len(verts_split)
vert_remap[i]= new_index # set the new remapped index so we only add once and can reference next time.
face_vert_loc_indicies[enum] = new_index # remap to the local index
verts_split.append( verts_loc[i] ) # add the vert to the local verts
else:
face_vert_loc_indicies[enum] = vert_remap[i] # remap to the local index
matname= face[2]
if matname and not unique_materials_split.has_key(matname):
unique_materials_split[matname] = unique_materials[matname]
faces_split.append(face)
# remove one of the itemas and reorder
return [(value[0], value[1], value[2], key_to_name(key)) for key, value in face_split_dict.iteritems()]
def create_mesh(scn, new_objects, has_ngons, CREATE_FGONS, CREATE_EDGES, verts_loc, verts_tex, faces, unique_materials, unique_material_images, unique_smooth_groups, vertex_groups, dataname):
'''
Takes all the data gathered and generates a mesh, adding the new object to new_objects
deals with fgons, sharp edges and assigning materials
'''
if not has_ngons:
CREATE_FGONS= False
if unique_smooth_groups:
sharp_edges= {}
smooth_group_users= dict([ (context_smooth_group, {}) for context_smooth_group in unique_smooth_groups.iterkeys() ])
context_smooth_group_old= -1
# Split fgons into tri's
fgon_edges= {} # Used for storing fgon keys
if CREATE_EDGES:
edges= []
context_object= None
# reverse loop through face indicies
for f_idx in xrange(len(faces)-1, -1, -1):
face_vert_loc_indicies,\
face_vert_tex_indicies,\
context_material,\
context_smooth_group,\
context_object= faces[f_idx]
len_face_vert_loc_indicies = len(face_vert_loc_indicies)
if len_face_vert_loc_indicies==1:
faces.pop(f_idx)# cant add single vert faces
elif not face_vert_tex_indicies or len_face_vert_loc_indicies == 2: # faces that have no texture coords are lines
if CREATE_EDGES:
# generators are better in python 2.4+ but can't be used in 2.3
# edges.extend( (face_vert_loc_indicies[i], face_vert_loc_indicies[i+1]) for i in xrange(len_face_vert_loc_indicies-1) )
edges.extend( [(face_vert_loc_indicies[i], face_vert_loc_indicies[i+1]) for i in xrange(len_face_vert_loc_indicies-1)] )
faces.pop(f_idx)
else:
# Smooth Group
if unique_smooth_groups and context_smooth_group:
# Is a part of of a smooth group and is a face
if context_smooth_group_old is not context_smooth_group:
edge_dict= smooth_group_users[context_smooth_group]
context_smooth_group_old= context_smooth_group
for i in xrange(len_face_vert_loc_indicies):
i1= face_vert_loc_indicies[i]
i2= face_vert_loc_indicies[i-1]
if i1>i2: i1,i2= i2,i1
try:
edge_dict[i1,i2]+= 1
except KeyError:
edge_dict[i1,i2]= 1
# FGons into triangles
if has_ngons and len_face_vert_loc_indicies > 4:
ngon_face_indices= BPyMesh.ngon(verts_loc, face_vert_loc_indicies)
faces.extend(\
[(\
[face_vert_loc_indicies[ngon[0]], face_vert_loc_indicies[ngon[1]], face_vert_loc_indicies[ngon[2]] ],\
[face_vert_tex_indicies[ngon[0]], face_vert_tex_indicies[ngon[1]], face_vert_tex_indicies[ngon[2]] ],\
context_material,\
context_smooth_group,\
context_object)\
for ngon in ngon_face_indices]\
)
# edges to make fgons
if CREATE_FGONS:
edge_users= {}
for ngon in ngon_face_indices:
for i in (0,1,2):
i1= face_vert_loc_indicies[ngon[i ]]
i2= face_vert_loc_indicies[ngon[i-1]]
if i1>i2: i1,i2= i2,i1
try:
edge_users[i1,i2]+=1
except KeyError:
edge_users[i1,i2]= 1
for key, users in edge_users.iteritems():
if users>1:
fgon_edges[key]= None
# remove all after 3, means we dont have to pop this one.
faces.pop(f_idx)
# Build sharp edges
if unique_smooth_groups:
for edge_dict in smooth_group_users.itervalues():
for key, users in edge_dict.iteritems():
if users==1: # This edge is on the boundry of a group
sharp_edges[key]= None
# map the material names to an index
material_mapping= dict([(name, i) for i, name in enumerate(unique_materials)]) # enumerate over unique_materials keys()
materials= [None] * len(unique_materials)
for name, index in material_mapping.iteritems():
materials[index]= unique_materials[name]
me= bpy.data.meshes.new(dataname)
me.materials= materials[0:16] # make sure the list isnt too big.
#me.verts.extend([(0,0,0)]) # dummy vert
me.verts.extend(verts_loc)
face_mapping= me.faces.extend([f[0] for f in faces], indexList=True)
if verts_tex and me.faces:
me.faceUV= 1
# TEXMODE= Mesh.FaceModes['TEX']
context_material_old= -1 # avoid a dict lookup
mat= 0 # rare case it may be un-initialized.
me_faces= me.faces
ALPHA= Mesh.FaceTranspModes.ALPHA
for i, face in enumerate(faces):
if len(face[0]) < 2:
pass #raise "bad face"
elif len(face[0])==2:
if CREATE_EDGES:
edges.append(face[0])
else:
face_index_map= face_mapping[i]
if face_index_map!=None: # None means the face wasnt added
blender_face= me_faces[face_index_map]
face_vert_loc_indicies,\
face_vert_tex_indicies,\
context_material,\
context_smooth_group,\
context_object= face
if context_smooth_group:
blender_face.smooth= True
if context_material:
if context_material_old is not context_material:
mat= material_mapping[context_material]
if mat>15:
mat= 15
context_material_old= context_material
blender_face.mat= mat
if verts_tex:
if context_material:
image, has_data= unique_material_images[context_material]
if image: # Can be none if the material dosnt have an image.
blender_face.image= image
if has_data and image.depth == 32:
blender_face.transp |= ALPHA
# BUG - Evil eekadoodle problem where faces that have vert index 0 location at 3 or 4 are shuffled.
if len(face_vert_loc_indicies)==4:
if face_vert_loc_indicies[2]==0 or face_vert_loc_indicies[3]==0:
face_vert_tex_indicies= face_vert_tex_indicies[2], face_vert_tex_indicies[3], face_vert_tex_indicies[0], face_vert_tex_indicies[1]
else: # length of 3
if face_vert_loc_indicies[2]==0:
face_vert_tex_indicies= face_vert_tex_indicies[1], face_vert_tex_indicies[2], face_vert_tex_indicies[0]
# END EEEKADOODLE FIX
# assign material, uv's and image
for ii, uv in enumerate(blender_face.uv):
uv.x, uv.y= verts_tex[face_vert_tex_indicies[ii]]
del me_faces
del ALPHA
# Add edge faces.
me_edges= me.edges
if CREATE_FGONS and fgon_edges:
FGON= Mesh.EdgeFlags.FGON
for ed in me.findEdges( fgon_edges.keys() ):
if ed!=None:
me_edges[ed].flag |= FGON
del FGON
if unique_smooth_groups and sharp_edges:
SHARP= Mesh.EdgeFlags.SHARP
for ed in me.findEdges( sharp_edges.keys() ):
if ed!=None:
me_edges[ed].flag |= SHARP
del SHARP
if CREATE_EDGES:
me_edges.extend( edges )
del me_edges
me.calcNormals()
ob= scn.objects.new(me)
new_objects.append(ob)
# Create the vertex groups. No need to have the flag passed here since we test for the
# content of the vertex_groups. If the user selects to NOT have vertex groups saved then
# the following test will never run
for group_name, group_indicies in vertex_groups.iteritems():
me.addVertGroup(group_name)
me.assignVertsToGroup(group_name, group_indicies,1.00, Mesh.AssignModes.REPLACE)
def create_nurbs(scn, context_nurbs, vert_loc, new_objects):
'''
Add nurbs object to blender, only support one type at the moment
'''
deg = context_nurbs.get('deg', (3,))
curv_range = context_nurbs.get('curv_range', None)
curv_idx = context_nurbs.get('curv_idx', [])
parm_u = context_nurbs.get('parm_u', [])
parm_v = context_nurbs.get('parm_v', [])
name = context_nurbs.get('name', 'ObjNurb')
cstype = context_nurbs.get('cstype', None)
if cstype == None:
print '\tWarning, cstype not found'
return
if cstype != 'bspline':
print '\tWarning, cstype is not supported (only bspline)'
return
if not curv_idx:
print '\tWarning, curv argument empty or not set'
return
if len(deg) > 1 or parm_v:
print '\tWarning, surfaces not supported'
return
cu = bpy.data.curves.new(name, 'Curve')
cu.flag |= 1 # 3D curve
nu = None
for pt in curv_idx:
pt = vert_loc[pt]
pt = (pt[0], pt[1], pt[2], 1.0)
if nu == None:
nu = cu.appendNurb(pt)
else:
nu.append(pt)
nu.orderU = deg[0]+1
# get for endpoint flag from the weighting
if curv_range and len(parm_u) > deg[0]+1:
do_endpoints = True
for i in xrange(deg[0]+1):
if abs(parm_u[i]-curv_range[0]) > 0.0001:
do_endpoints = False
break
if abs(parm_u[-(i+1)]-curv_range[1]) > 0.0001:
do_endpoints = False
break
else:
do_endpoints = False
if do_endpoints:
nu.flagU |= 2
# close
'''
do_closed = False
if len(parm_u) > deg[0]+1:
for i in xrange(deg[0]+1):
#print curv_idx[i], curv_idx[-(i+1)]
if curv_idx[i]==curv_idx[-(i+1)]:
do_closed = True
break
if do_closed:
nu.flagU |= 1
'''
ob = scn.objects.new(cu)
new_objects.append(ob)
def strip_slash(line_split):
if line_split[-1][-1]== '\\':
if len(line_split[-1])==1:
line_split.pop() # remove the \ item
else:
line_split[-1]= line_split[-1][:-1] # remove the \ from the end last number
return True
return False
def get_float_func(filepath):
'''
find the float function for this obj file
- weather to replace commas or not
'''
file= open(filepath, 'rU')
for line in file: #.xreadlines():
line = line.lstrip()
if line.startswith('v'): # vn vt v
if ',' in line:
return lambda f: float(f.replace(',', '.'))
elif '.' in line:
return float
# incase all vert values were ints
return float
def load_obj(filepath,
CLAMP_SIZE= 0.0,
CREATE_FGONS= True,
CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS= True,
CREATE_EDGES= True,
SPLIT_OBJECTS= True,
SPLIT_GROUPS= True,
SPLIT_MATERIALS= True,
ROTATE_X90= True,
IMAGE_SEARCH=True,
POLYGROUPS=False):
'''
Called by the user interface or another script.
load_obj(path) - should give acceptable results.
This function passes the file and sends the data off
to be split into objects and then converted into mesh objects
'''
print '\nimporting obj "%s"' % filepath
if SPLIT_OBJECTS or SPLIT_GROUPS or SPLIT_MATERIALS:
POLYGROUPS = False
time_main= sys.time()
verts_loc= []
verts_tex= []
faces= [] # tuples of the faces
material_libs= [] # filanems to material libs this uses
vertex_groups = {} # when POLYGROUPS is true
# Get the string to float conversion func for this file- is 'float' for almost all files.
float_func= get_float_func(filepath)
# Context variables
context_material= None
context_smooth_group= None
context_object= None
context_vgroup = None
# Nurbs
context_nurbs = {}
nurbs = []
context_parm = '' # used by nurbs too but could be used elsewhere
has_ngons= False
# has_smoothgroups= False - is explicit with len(unique_smooth_groups) being > 0
# Until we can use sets
unique_materials= {}
unique_material_images= {}
unique_smooth_groups= {}
# unique_obects= {} - no use for this variable since the objects are stored in the face.
# when there are faces that end with \
# it means they are multiline-
# since we use xreadline we cant skip to the next line
# so we need to know weather
context_multi_line= ''
print '\tparsing obj file "%s"...' % filepath,
time_sub= sys.time()
file= open(filepath, 'rU')
for line in file: #.xreadlines():
line = line.lstrip() # rare cases there is white space at the start of the line
if line.startswith('v '):
line_split= line.split()
# rotate X90: (x,-z,y)
verts_loc.append( (float_func(line_split[1]), -float_func(line_split[3]), float_func(line_split[2])) )
elif line.startswith('vn '):
pass
elif line.startswith('vt '):
line_split= line.split()
verts_tex.append( (float_func(line_split[1]), float_func(line_split[2])) )
# Handel faces lines (as faces) and the second+ lines of fa multiline face here
# use 'f' not 'f ' because some objs (very rare have 'fo ' for faces)
elif line.startswith('f') or context_multi_line == 'f':
if context_multi_line:
# use face_vert_loc_indicies and face_vert_tex_indicies previously defined and used the obj_face
line_split= line.split()
else:
line_split= line[2:].split()
face_vert_loc_indicies= []
face_vert_tex_indicies= []
# Instance a face
faces.append((\
face_vert_loc_indicies,\
face_vert_tex_indicies,\
context_material,\
context_smooth_group,\
context_object\
))
if strip_slash(line_split):
context_multi_line = 'f'
else:
context_multi_line = ''
for v in line_split:
obj_vert= v.split('/')
vert_loc_index= int(obj_vert[0])-1
# Add the vertex to the current group
# *warning*, this wont work for files that have groups defined around verts
if POLYGROUPS and context_vgroup:
vertex_groups[context_vgroup].append(vert_loc_index)
# Make relative negative vert indicies absolute
if vert_loc_index < 0:
vert_loc_index= len(verts_loc) + vert_loc_index + 1
face_vert_loc_indicies.append(vert_loc_index)
if len(obj_vert)>1 and obj_vert[1]:
# formatting for faces with normals and textures us
# loc_index/tex_index/nor_index
vert_tex_index= int(obj_vert[1])-1
# Make relative negative vert indicies absolute
if vert_tex_index < 0:
vert_tex_index= len(verts_tex) + vert_tex_index + 1
face_vert_tex_indicies.append(vert_tex_index)
else:
# dummy
face_vert_tex_indicies.append(0)
if len(face_vert_loc_indicies) > 4:
has_ngons= True
elif CREATE_EDGES and (line.startswith('l ') or context_multi_line == 'l'):
# very similar to the face load function above with some parts removed
if context_multi_line:
# use face_vert_loc_indicies and face_vert_tex_indicies previously defined and used the obj_face
line_split= line.split()
else:
line_split= line[2:].split()
face_vert_loc_indicies= []
face_vert_tex_indicies= []
# Instance a face
faces.append((\
face_vert_loc_indicies,\
face_vert_tex_indicies,\
context_material,\
context_smooth_group,\
context_object\
))
if strip_slash(line_split):
context_multi_line = 'l'
else:
context_multi_line = ''
isline= line.startswith('l')
for v in line_split:
vert_loc_index= int(v)-1
# Make relative negative vert indicies absolute
if vert_loc_index < 0:
vert_loc_index= len(verts_loc) + vert_loc_index + 1
face_vert_loc_indicies.append(vert_loc_index)
elif line.startswith('s'):
if CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS:
context_smooth_group= line_value(line.split())
if context_smooth_group=='off':
context_smooth_group= None
elif context_smooth_group: # is not None
unique_smooth_groups[context_smooth_group]= None
elif line.startswith('o'):
if SPLIT_OBJECTS:
context_object= line_value(line.split())
# unique_obects[context_object]= None
elif line.startswith('g'):
if SPLIT_GROUPS:
context_object= line_value(line.split())
# print 'context_object', context_object
# unique_obects[context_object]= None
elif POLYGROUPS:
context_vgroup = line_value(line.split())
if context_vgroup and context_vgroup != '(null)':
vertex_groups.setdefault(context_vgroup, [])
else:
context_vgroup = None # dont assign a vgroup
elif line.startswith('usemtl'):
context_material= line_value(line.split())
unique_materials[context_material]= None
elif line.startswith('mtllib'): # usemap or usemat
material_libs.extend( line.split()[1:] ) # can have multiple mtllib filenames per line
# Nurbs support
elif line.startswith('cstype '):
context_nurbs['cstype']= line_value(line.split()) # 'rat bspline' / 'bspline'
elif line.startswith('curv ') or context_multi_line == 'curv':
line_split= line.split()
curv_idx = context_nurbs['curv_idx'] = context_nurbs.get('curv_idx', []) # incase were multiline
if not context_multi_line:
context_nurbs['curv_range'] = float_func(line_split[1]), float_func(line_split[2])
line_split[0:3] = [] # remove first 3 items
if strip_slash(line_split):
context_multi_line = 'curv'
else:
context_multi_line = ''
for i in line_split:
vert_loc_index = int(i)-1
if vert_loc_index < 0:
vert_loc_index= len(verts_loc) + vert_loc_index + 1
curv_idx.append(vert_loc_index)
elif line.startswith('parm') or context_multi_line == 'parm':
line_split= line.split()
if context_multi_line:
context_multi_line = ''
else:
context_parm = line_split[1]
line_split[0:2] = [] # remove first 2
if strip_slash(line_split):
context_multi_line = 'parm'
else:
context_multi_line = ''
if context_parm.lower() == 'u':
context_nurbs.setdefault('parm_u', []).extend( [float_func(f) for f in line_split] )
elif context_parm.lower() == 'v': # surfaces not suported yet
context_nurbs.setdefault('parm_v', []).extend( [float_func(f) for f in line_split] )
# else: # may want to support other parm's ?
elif line.startswith('deg '):
context_nurbs['deg']= [int(i) for i in line.split()[1:]]
elif line.startswith('end'):
# Add the nurbs curve
if context_object:
context_nurbs['name'] = context_object
nurbs.append(context_nurbs)
context_nurbs = {}
context_parm = ''
''' # How to use usemap? depricated?
elif line.startswith('usema'): # usemap or usemat
context_image= line_value(line.split())
'''
file.close()
time_new= sys.time()
print '%.4f sec' % (time_new-time_sub)
time_sub= time_new
print '\tloading materials and images...',
create_materials(filepath, material_libs, unique_materials, unique_material_images, IMAGE_SEARCH)
time_new= sys.time()
print '%.4f sec' % (time_new-time_sub)
time_sub= time_new
if not ROTATE_X90:
verts_loc[:] = [(v[0], v[2], -v[1]) for v in verts_loc]
# deselect all
scn = bpy.data.scenes.active
scn.objects.selected = []
new_objects= [] # put new objects here
print '\tbuilding geometry...\n\tverts:%i faces:%i materials: %i smoothgroups:%i ...' % ( len(verts_loc), len(faces), len(unique_materials), len(unique_smooth_groups) ),
# Split the mesh by objects/materials, may
if SPLIT_OBJECTS or SPLIT_GROUPS: SPLIT_OB_OR_GROUP = True
else: SPLIT_OB_OR_GROUP = False
for verts_loc_split, faces_split, unique_materials_split, dataname in split_mesh(verts_loc, faces, unique_materials, filepath, SPLIT_OB_OR_GROUP, SPLIT_MATERIALS):
# Create meshes from the data, warning 'vertex_groups' wont support splitting
create_mesh(scn, new_objects, has_ngons, CREATE_FGONS, CREATE_EDGES, verts_loc_split, verts_tex, faces_split, unique_materials_split, unique_material_images, unique_smooth_groups, vertex_groups, dataname)
# nurbs support
for context_nurbs in nurbs:
create_nurbs(scn, context_nurbs, verts_loc, new_objects)
axis_min= [ 1000000000]*3
axis_max= [-1000000000]*3
if CLAMP_SIZE:
# Get all object bounds
for ob in new_objects:
for v in ob.getBoundBox():
for axis, value in enumerate(v):
if axis_min[axis] > value: axis_min[axis]= value
if axis_max[axis] < value: axis_max[axis]= value
# Scale objects
max_axis= max(axis_max[0]-axis_min[0], axis_max[1]-axis_min[1], axis_max[2]-axis_min[2])
scale= 1.0
while CLAMP_SIZE < max_axis * scale:
scale= scale/10.0
for ob in new_objects:
ob.setSize(scale, scale, scale)
# Better rotate the vert locations
#if not ROTATE_X90:
# for ob in new_objects:
# ob.RotX = -1.570796326794896558
time_new= sys.time()
print '%.4f sec' % (time_new-time_sub)
print 'finished importing: "%s" in %.4f sec.' % (filepath, (time_new-time_main))
DEBUG= True
def load_obj_ui(filepath, BATCH_LOAD= False):
if BPyMessages.Error_NoFile(filepath):
return
global CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS, CREATE_FGONS, CREATE_EDGES, SPLIT_OBJECTS, SPLIT_GROUPS, SPLIT_MATERIALS, CLAMP_SIZE, IMAGE_SEARCH, POLYGROUPS, KEEP_VERT_ORDER, ROTATE_X90
CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS= Draw.Create(0)
CREATE_FGONS= Draw.Create(1)
CREATE_EDGES= Draw.Create(1)
SPLIT_OBJECTS= Draw.Create(0)
SPLIT_GROUPS= Draw.Create(0)
SPLIT_MATERIALS= Draw.Create(0)
CLAMP_SIZE= Draw.Create(10.0)
IMAGE_SEARCH= Draw.Create(1)
POLYGROUPS= Draw.Create(0)
KEEP_VERT_ORDER= Draw.Create(1)
ROTATE_X90= Draw.Create(1)
# Get USER Options
# Note, Works but not pretty, instead use a more complicated GUI
'''
pup_block= [\
'Import...',\
('Smooth Groups', CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS, 'Surround smooth groups by sharp edges'),\
('Create FGons', CREATE_FGONS, 'Import faces with more then 4 verts as fgons.'),\
('Lines', CREATE_EDGES, 'Import lines and faces with 2 verts as edges'),\
'Separate objects from obj...',\
('Object', SPLIT_OBJECTS, 'Import OBJ Objects into Blender Objects'),\
('Group', SPLIT_GROUPS, 'Import OBJ Groups into Blender Objects'),\
('Material', SPLIT_MATERIALS, 'Import each material into a seperate mesh (Avoids > 16 per mesh error)'),\
'Options...',\
('Keep Vert Order', KEEP_VERT_ORDER, 'Keep vert and face order, disables some other options.'),\
('Clamp Scale:', CLAMP_SIZE, 0.0, 1000.0, 'Clamp the size to this maximum (Zero to Disable)'),\
('Image Search', IMAGE_SEARCH, 'Search subdirs for any assosiated images (Warning, may be slow)'),\
]
if not Draw.PupBlock('Import OBJ...', pup_block):
return
if KEEP_VERT_ORDER.val:
SPLIT_OBJECTS.val = False
SPLIT_GROUPS.val = False
SPLIT_MATERIALS.val = False
'''
# BEGIN ALTERNATIVE UI *******************
if True:
EVENT_NONE = 0
EVENT_EXIT = 1
EVENT_REDRAW = 2
EVENT_IMPORT = 3
GLOBALS = {}
GLOBALS['EVENT'] = EVENT_REDRAW
#GLOBALS['MOUSE'] = Window.GetMouseCoords()
GLOBALS['MOUSE'] = [i/2 for i in Window.GetScreenSize()]
def obj_ui_set_event(e,v):
GLOBALS['EVENT'] = e
def do_split(e,v):
global SPLIT_OBJECTS, SPLIT_GROUPS, SPLIT_MATERIALS, KEEP_VERT_ORDER, POLYGROUPS
if SPLIT_OBJECTS.val or SPLIT_GROUPS.val or SPLIT_MATERIALS.val:
KEEP_VERT_ORDER.val = 0
POLYGROUPS.val = 0
else:
KEEP_VERT_ORDER.val = 1
def do_vertorder(e,v):
global SPLIT_OBJECTS, SPLIT_GROUPS, SPLIT_MATERIALS, KEEP_VERT_ORDER
if KEEP_VERT_ORDER.val:
SPLIT_OBJECTS.val = SPLIT_GROUPS.val = SPLIT_MATERIALS.val = 0
else:
if not (SPLIT_OBJECTS.val or SPLIT_GROUPS.val or SPLIT_MATERIALS.val):
KEEP_VERT_ORDER.val = 1
def do_polygroups(e,v):
global SPLIT_OBJECTS, SPLIT_GROUPS, SPLIT_MATERIALS, KEEP_VERT_ORDER, POLYGROUPS
if POLYGROUPS.val:
SPLIT_OBJECTS.val = SPLIT_GROUPS.val = SPLIT_MATERIALS.val = 0
def do_help(e,v):
url = __url__[0]
print 'Trying to open web browser with documentation at this address...'
print '\t' + url
try:
import webbrowser
webbrowser.open(url)
except:
print '...could not open a browser window.'
def obj_ui():
ui_x, ui_y = GLOBALS['MOUSE']
# Center based on overall pup size
ui_x -= 165
ui_y -= 90
global CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS, CREATE_FGONS, CREATE_EDGES, SPLIT_OBJECTS, SPLIT_GROUPS, SPLIT_MATERIALS, CLAMP_SIZE, IMAGE_SEARCH, POLYGROUPS, KEEP_VERT_ORDER, ROTATE_X90
Draw.Label('Import...', ui_x+9, ui_y+159, 220, 21)
Draw.BeginAlign()
CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS = Draw.Toggle('Smooth Groups', EVENT_NONE, ui_x+9, ui_y+139, 110, 20, CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS.val, 'Surround smooth groups by sharp edges')
CREATE_FGONS = Draw.Toggle('NGons as FGons', EVENT_NONE, ui_x+119, ui_y+139, 110, 20, CREATE_FGONS.val, 'Import faces with more then 4 verts as fgons')
CREATE_EDGES = Draw.Toggle('Lines as Edges', EVENT_NONE, ui_x+229, ui_y+139, 110, 20, CREATE_EDGES.val, 'Import lines and faces with 2 verts as edges')
Draw.EndAlign()
Draw.Label('Separate objects by OBJ...', ui_x+9, ui_y+110, 220, 20)
Draw.BeginAlign()
SPLIT_OBJECTS = Draw.Toggle('Object', EVENT_REDRAW, ui_x+9, ui_y+89, 55, 21, SPLIT_OBJECTS.val, 'Import OBJ Objects into Blender Objects', do_split)
SPLIT_GROUPS = Draw.Toggle('Group', EVENT_REDRAW, ui_x+64, ui_y+89, 55, 21, SPLIT_GROUPS.val, 'Import OBJ Groups into Blender Objects', do_split)
SPLIT_MATERIALS = Draw.Toggle('Material', EVENT_REDRAW, ui_x+119, ui_y+89, 60, 21, SPLIT_MATERIALS.val, 'Import each material into a seperate mesh (Avoids > 16 per mesh error)', do_split)
Draw.EndAlign()
# Only used for user feedback
KEEP_VERT_ORDER = Draw.Toggle('Keep Vert Order', EVENT_REDRAW, ui_x+184, ui_y+89, 113, 21, KEEP_VERT_ORDER.val, 'Keep vert and face order, disables split options, enable for morph targets', do_vertorder)
ROTATE_X90 = Draw.Toggle('-X90', EVENT_REDRAW, ui_x+302, ui_y+89, 38, 21, ROTATE_X90.val, 'Rotate X 90.')
Draw.Label('Options...', ui_x+9, ui_y+60, 211, 20)
CLAMP_SIZE = Draw.Number('Clamp Scale: ', EVENT_NONE, ui_x+9, ui_y+39, 130, 21, CLAMP_SIZE.val, 0.0, 1000.0, 'Clamp the size to this maximum (Zero to Disable)')
POLYGROUPS = Draw.Toggle('Poly Groups', EVENT_REDRAW, ui_x+144, ui_y+39, 90, 21, POLYGROUPS.val, 'Import OBJ groups as vertex groups.', do_polygroups)
IMAGE_SEARCH = Draw.Toggle('Image Search', EVENT_NONE, ui_x+239, ui_y+39, 100, 21, IMAGE_SEARCH.val, 'Search subdirs for any assosiated images (Warning, may be slow)')
Draw.BeginAlign()
Draw.PushButton('Online Help', EVENT_REDRAW, ui_x+9, ui_y+9, 110, 21, 'Load the wiki page for this script', do_help)
Draw.PushButton('Cancel', EVENT_EXIT, ui_x+119, ui_y+9, 110, 21, '', obj_ui_set_event)
Draw.PushButton('Import', EVENT_IMPORT, ui_x+229, ui_y+9, 110, 21, 'Import with these settings', obj_ui_set_event)
Draw.EndAlign()
# hack so the toggle buttons redraw. this is not nice at all
while GLOBALS['EVENT'] not in (EVENT_EXIT, EVENT_IMPORT):
Draw.UIBlock(obj_ui, 0)
if GLOBALS['EVENT'] != EVENT_IMPORT:
return
# END ALTERNATIVE UI *********************
Window.WaitCursor(1)
if BATCH_LOAD: # load the dir
try:
files= [ f for f in os.listdir(filepath) if f.lower().endswith('.obj') ]
except:
Window.WaitCursor(0)
Draw.PupMenu('Error%t|Could not open path ' + filepath)
return
if not files:
Window.WaitCursor(0)
Draw.PupMenu('Error%t|No files at path ' + filepath)
return
for f in files:
scn= bpy.data.scenes.new( stripExt(f) )
scn.makeCurrent()
load_obj(sys.join(filepath, f),\
CLAMP_SIZE.val,\
CREATE_FGONS.val,\
CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS.val,\
CREATE_EDGES.val,\
SPLIT_OBJECTS.val,\
SPLIT_GROUPS.val,\
SPLIT_MATERIALS.val,\
ROTATE_X90.val,\
IMAGE_SEARCH.val,\
POLYGROUPS.val
)
else: # Normal load
load_obj(filepath,\
CLAMP_SIZE.val,\
CREATE_FGONS.val,\
CREATE_SMOOTH_GROUPS.val,\
CREATE_EDGES.val,\
SPLIT_OBJECTS.val,\
SPLIT_GROUPS.val,\
SPLIT_MATERIALS.val,\
ROTATE_X90.val,\
IMAGE_SEARCH.val,\
POLYGROUPS.val
)
Window.WaitCursor(0)
def load_obj_ui_batch(file):
load_obj_ui(file, True)
DEBUG= False
if __name__=='__main__' and not DEBUG:
if os and Window.GetKeyQualifiers() & Window.Qual.SHIFT:
Window.FileSelector(load_obj_ui_batch, 'Import OBJ Dir', '')
else:
Window.FileSelector(load_obj_ui, 'Import a Wavefront OBJ', '*.obj')
# For testing compatibility
'''
else:
# DEBUG ONLY
TIME= sys.time()
DIR = '/fe/obj'
import os
print 'Searching for files'
def fileList(path):
for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(path):
for filename in filenames:
yield os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
files = [f for f in fileList(DIR) if f.lower().endswith('.obj')]
files.sort()
for i, obj_file in enumerate(files):
if 0 < i < 20:
print 'Importing', obj_file, '\nNUMBER', i, 'of', len(files)
newScn= bpy.data.scenes.new(os.path.basename(obj_file))
newScn.makeCurrent()
load_obj(obj_file, False, IMAGE_SEARCH=0)
print 'TOTAL TIME: %.6f' % (sys.time() - TIME)
'''
#load_obj('/test.obj')
#load_obj('/fe/obj/mba1.obj')