keras/keras_core/utils/summary_utils.py
2023-08-17 19:00:11 -07:00

399 lines
13 KiB
Python

import math
import re
import shutil
import rich
import rich.console
import rich.markup
# See https://github.com/keras-team/keras-core/issues/448
# for below imports
import rich.table
import tree
from keras_core import backend
from keras_core.utils import dtype_utils
from keras_core.utils import io_utils
def count_params(weights):
shapes = [v.shape for v in weights]
return int(sum(math.prod(p) for p in shapes))
def weight_memory_size(weights):
"""Compute the memory footprint for weights based on their dtypes.
Args:
weights: An iterable contains the weights to compute weight size.
Returns:
The total memory size (in Bytes) of the weights.
"""
unique_weights = {id(w): w for w in weights}.values()
total_memory_size = 0
for w in unique_weights:
weight_shape = math.prod(w.shape)
dtype = backend.standardize_dtype(w.dtype)
per_param_size = dtype_utils.dtype_size(dtype)
total_memory_size += weight_shape * per_param_size
return total_memory_size / 8
def readable_memory_size(weight_memory_size):
"""Convert the weight memory size (Bytes) to a readable string."""
units = ["B", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB", "PB"]
scale = 1024
for unit in units:
if weight_memory_size / scale < 1:
return "{:.2f} {}".format(weight_memory_size, unit)
else:
weight_memory_size /= scale
return "{:.2f} {}".format(weight_memory_size, units[-1])
def highlight_number(x):
"""Themes numbers in a summary using rich markup.
We use a separate color for `None`s, e.g. in a layer shape.
"""
if x is None:
return f"[color(45)]{x}[/]"
else:
return f"[color(34)]{x}[/]"
def highlight_symbol(x):
"""Themes keras symbols in a summary using rich markup."""
return f"[color(33)]{x}[/]"
def bold_text(x, color=None):
"""Bolds text using rich markup."""
if color:
return f"[bold][color({color})]{x}[/][/]"
return f"[bold]{x}[/]"
def format_layer_shape(layer):
if not layer._inbound_nodes:
return "?"
def format_shape(shape):
highlighted = [highlight_number(x) for x in shape]
return "(" + ", ".join(highlighted) + ")"
for i in range(len(layer._inbound_nodes)):
outputs = layer._inbound_nodes[i].output_tensors
output_shapes = tree.map_structure(
lambda x: format_shape(x.shape), outputs
)
if len(output_shapes) == 1:
return output_shapes[0]
out = str(output_shapes)
out = out.replace("'", "")
return out
def print_summary(
model,
line_length=None,
positions=None,
print_fn=None,
expand_nested=False,
show_trainable=False,
layer_range=None,
):
"""Prints a summary of a model.
Args:
model: Keras model instance.
line_length: Total length of printed lines
(e.g. set this to adapt the display to different
terminal window sizes).
positions: Relative or absolute positions of log elements in each line.
If not provided, defaults to `[0.3, 0.6, 0.70, 1.]`.
print_fn: Print function to use.
It will be called on each line of the summary.
You can set it to a custom function
in order to capture the string summary.
It defaults to `print` (prints to stdout).
expand_nested: Whether to expand the nested models.
If not provided, defaults to `False`.
show_trainable: Whether to show if a layer is trainable.
If not provided, defaults to `False`.
layer_range: List or tuple containing two strings,
the starting layer name and ending layer name (both inclusive),
indicating the range of layers to be printed in the summary. The
strings could also be regexes instead of an exact name. In this
case, the starting layer will be the first layer that matches
`layer_range[0]` and the ending layer will be the last element that
matches `layer_range[1]`. By default (`None`) all
layers in the model are included in the summary.
"""
from keras_core.models import Functional
from keras_core.models import Sequential
if not print_fn and not io_utils.is_interactive_logging_enabled():
print_fn = io_utils.print_msg
if isinstance(model, Sequential):
sequential_like = True
layers = model.layers
elif not isinstance(model, Functional):
# We treat subclassed models as a simple sequence of layers, for logging
# purposes.
sequential_like = True
layers = model.layers
else:
layers = model._operations
sequential_like = True
nodes_by_depth = model._nodes_by_depth.values()
nodes = []
for v in nodes_by_depth:
if (len(v) > 1) or (
len(v) == 1 and len(tree.flatten(v[0].input_tensors)) > 1
):
# if the model has multiple nodes
# or if the nodes have multiple inbound_layers
# the model is no longer sequential
sequential_like = False
break
nodes += v
if sequential_like:
# search for shared layers
for layer in model.layers:
flag = False
for node in layer._inbound_nodes:
if node in nodes:
if flag:
sequential_like = False
break
else:
flag = True
if not sequential_like:
break
if sequential_like:
default_line_length = 84
positions = positions or [0.45, 0.84, 1.0]
# header names for the different log elements
header = ["Layer (type)", "Output Shape", "Param #"]
alignment = ["left", "left", "right"]
else:
default_line_length = 108
positions = positions or [0.3, 0.56, 0.70, 1.0]
# header names for the different log elements
header = ["Layer (type)", "Output Shape", "Param #", "Connected to"]
alignment = ["left", "left", "right", "left"]
relevant_nodes = []
for v in model._nodes_by_depth.values():
relevant_nodes += v
if show_trainable:
default_line_length += 12
positions = [p * 0.90 for p in positions] + [1.0]
header.append("Trainable")
alignment.append("center")
# Compute columns widths
default_line_length = min(
default_line_length, shutil.get_terminal_size().columns - 4
)
line_length = line_length or default_line_length
column_widths = []
current = 0
for pos in positions:
width = int(pos * line_length) - current
if width < 4:
raise ValueError("Insufficient console width to print summary.")
column_widths.append(width)
current += width
# Render summary as a rich table.
columns = []
# Right align parameter counts.
for i, name in enumerate(header):
column = rich.table.Column(
name,
justify=alignment[i],
width=column_widths[i],
)
columns.append(column)
table = rich.table.Table(*columns, width=line_length, show_lines=True)
def get_connections(layer):
connections = ""
for node in layer._inbound_nodes:
if relevant_nodes and node not in relevant_nodes:
# node is not part of the current network
continue
for kt in node.input_tensors:
keras_history = kt._keras_history
inbound_layer = keras_history.operation
node_index = highlight_number(keras_history.node_index)
tensor_index = highlight_number(keras_history.tensor_index)
if connections:
connections += ", "
connections += (
f"{inbound_layer.name}[{node_index}][{tensor_index}]"
)
if not connections:
connections = "-"
return connections
def get_layer_fields(layer, prefix=""):
output_shape = format_layer_shape(layer)
name = prefix + layer.name
cls_name = layer.__class__.__name__
name = rich.markup.escape(name)
name += f" ({highlight_symbol(rich.markup.escape(cls_name))})"
if not hasattr(layer, "built"):
params = highlight_number(0)
elif not layer.built:
params = highlight_number(0) + " (unbuilt)"
else:
params = highlight_number(f"{layer.count_params():,}")
fields = [name, output_shape, params]
if not sequential_like:
fields.append(get_connections(layer))
if show_trainable:
if layer.weights:
fields.append(
bold_text("Y", color=34)
if layer.trainable
else bold_text("N", color=9)
)
else:
fields.append(bold_text("-"))
return fields
def print_layer(layer, nested_level=0):
if nested_level:
prefix = " " * nested_level + "" + " "
else:
prefix = ""
fields = get_layer_fields(layer, prefix=prefix)
rows = [fields]
if expand_nested and hasattr(layer, "layers") and layer.layers:
nested_layers = layer.layers
nested_level += 1
for i in range(len(nested_layers)):
rows.extend(
print_layer(nested_layers[i], nested_level=nested_level)
)
return rows
# Render all layers to the rich table.
layer_range = get_layer_index_bound_by_layer_name(layers, layer_range)
for layer in layers[layer_range[0] : layer_range[1]]:
for row in print_layer(layer):
table.add_row(*row)
# After the table, append information about parameter count and size.
if hasattr(model, "_collected_trainable_weights"):
trainable_count = count_params(model._collected_trainable_weights)
trainable_memory_size = weight_memory_size(
model._collected_trainable_weights
)
else:
trainable_count = count_params(model.trainable_weights)
trainable_memory_size = weight_memory_size(model.trainable_weights)
non_trainable_count = count_params(model.non_trainable_weights)
non_trainable_memory_size = weight_memory_size(model.non_trainable_weights)
total_count = trainable_count + non_trainable_count
total_memory_size = trainable_memory_size + non_trainable_memory_size
# Create a rich console for printing. Capture for non-interactive logging.
if print_fn:
console = rich.console.Console(
highlight=False, force_terminal=False, color_system=None
)
console.begin_capture()
else:
console = rich.console.Console(highlight=False)
# Print the to the console.
console.print(bold_text(f'Model: "{rich.markup.escape(model.name)}"'))
console.print(table)
console.print(
bold_text(" Total params: ")
+ highlight_number(f"{total_count:,}")
+ f" ({readable_memory_size(total_memory_size)})"
)
console.print(
bold_text(" Trainable params: ")
+ highlight_number(f"{trainable_count:,}")
+ f" ({readable_memory_size(trainable_memory_size)})"
)
console.print(
bold_text(" Non-trainable params: ")
+ highlight_number(f"{non_trainable_count:,}")
+ f" ({readable_memory_size(non_trainable_memory_size)})"
)
# Output captured summary for non-interactive logging.
if print_fn:
print_fn(console.end_capture(), line_break=False)
def get_layer_index_bound_by_layer_name(layers, layer_range=None):
"""Get the layer indexes from the model based on layer names.
The layer indexes can be used to slice the model into sub models for
display.
Args:
model: `Model` instance.
layer_names: a list or tuple of 2 strings, the starting layer name and
ending layer name (both inclusive) for the result. All layers will
be included when `None` is provided.
Returns:
The index value of layer based on its unique name (layer_names).
Output will be [first_layer_index, last_layer_index + 1].
"""
if layer_range is not None:
if len(layer_range) != 2:
raise ValueError(
"layer_range must be a list or tuple of length 2. Received: "
f"layer_range = {layer_range} of length {len(layer_range)}"
)
if not isinstance(layer_range[0], str) or not isinstance(
layer_range[1], str
):
raise ValueError(
"layer_range should contain string type only. "
f"Received: {layer_range}"
)
else:
return [0, len(layers)]
lower_index = [
idx
for idx, layer in enumerate(layers)
if re.match(layer_range[0], layer.name)
]
upper_index = [
idx
for idx, layer in enumerate(layers)
if re.match(layer_range[1], layer.name)
]
if not lower_index or not upper_index:
raise ValueError(
"Passed layer_names do not match the layer names in the model. "
f"Received: {layer_range}"
)
if min(lower_index) > max(upper_index):
return [min(upper_index), max(lower_index) + 1]
return [min(lower_index), max(upper_index) + 1]