[ant] Formatter: avoid reflective access to determine console encoding

- for java 17+, there is public API to get the console encoding
  -> no problem
- for older java versions, try to use system property
  sun.jnu.encoding if it exists
- only then use the fall-backs with illegal reflective access
  to private fields/methods on java.io.Console
- Also avoid using reflection utils from apache commons, instead
  use reflection directly. The illegal access warnings are then
  properly reported against our class
  net.sourceforge.pmd.ant.Formatter.

Fixes #1860
This commit is contained in:
Andreas Dangel 2024-10-25 18:07:16 +02:00
parent 74ec6f45ee
commit 3f697aff35
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2 changed files with 52 additions and 30 deletions

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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
@ -21,8 +22,6 @@ import java.util.List;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.FieldUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.reflect.MethodUtils;
import org.apache.tools.ant.BuildException;
import org.apache.tools.ant.Project;
import org.apache.tools.ant.types.Parameter;
@ -200,10 +199,12 @@ public class Formatter {
if (console != null) {
// Since Java 22, this returns a console even for redirected streams.
// In that case, we need to check Console.isTerminal()
// https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/22/docs/api/java.base/java/io/Console.html#isTerminal()
// See: JLine As The Default Console Provider (JDK-8308591)
try {
Boolean isTerminal = (Boolean) MethodUtils.invokeMethod(console, "isTerminal");
if (!isTerminal) {
Method method = Console.class.getMethod("isTerminal");
Object isTerminal = method.invoke(console);
if (isTerminal instanceof Boolean && !(Boolean) isTerminal) {
// stop here, we don't have an interactive console.
return null;
}
@ -211,39 +212,58 @@ public class Formatter {
// fall-through - we use a Java Runtime < 22.
}
try {
Object res = FieldUtils.readDeclaredField(console, "cs", true);
if (res instanceof Charset) {
return ((Charset) res).name();
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException | ReflectiveOperationException ignored) {
// fall-through
}
// Maybe this is Java17+? Then there will be
// Maybe this is Java17+? Then there will be a public method charset()
// https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/17/docs/api/java.base/java/io/Console.html#charset()
// instead of the field "cs".
try {
Method charsetMethod = Console.class.getDeclaredMethod("charset");
Charset charset = (Charset) charsetMethod.invoke(console);
return charset.name();
} catch (IllegalArgumentException | ReflectiveOperationException ignored) {
Method method = Console.class.getMethod("charset");
Object charset = method.invoke(console);
if (charset instanceof Charset) {
return ((Charset) charset).name();
}
} catch (InvocationTargetException | NoSuchMethodException | IllegalAccessException ignored) {
// fall-through
}
return getNativeConsoleEncoding();
}
return null;
}
private static String getNativeConsoleEncoding() {
{
// try to use the system property "sun.jnu.encoding", which is the platform encoding.
// this property is not specified and might not always be available, but it is for
// openjdk 11: https://github.com/openjdk/jdk11u/blob/cee8535a9d3de8558b4b5028d68e397e508bef71/src/java.base/share/native/libjava/System.c#L384
// if it exists, we use it - this avoids illegal reflective access below.
String jnuEncoding = System.getProperty("sun.jnu.encoding");
if (jnuEncoding != null) {
return jnuEncoding;
}
}
// the following parts are accessing private/protected fields via reflection
// this should work with Java 8 and 11. With Java 11, you'll see warnings abouts
// illegal reflective access, see #1860. However, the access still works.
// Fall-Back 1: private field "cs" in java.io.Console
try {
Object res = MethodUtils.invokeStaticMethod(Console.class, "encoding");
if (res instanceof String) {
return (String) res;
Field field = Console.class.getDeclaredField("cs");
field.setAccessible(true);
Object csField = field.get(console);
if (csField instanceof Charset) {
return ((Charset) csField).name();
}
} catch (IllegalArgumentException | ReflectiveOperationException ignored) {
// fall-through
}
// Fall-Back 2: private native method "encoding()" in java.io.Console
try {
Method method = Console.class.getDeclaredMethod("encoding");
method.setAccessible(true);
Object encoding = method.invoke(console);
if (encoding instanceof String) {
return (String) encoding;
}
} catch (InvocationTargetException | NoSuchMethodException | IllegalAccessException ignored) {
// fall-through
}
}
// we couldn't determine the correct platform console encoding
return null;
}

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@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
package net.sourceforge.pmd.dist;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsStringIgnoringCase;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.not;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
@ -40,9 +42,9 @@ class AntIT extends AbstractBinaryDistributionTest {
ExecutionResult result = runAnt(antBasepath, pmdHome, antTestProjectFolder);
result.assertExitCode(0)
.assertStdOut(containsString("BUILD SUCCESSFUL"));
.assertStdOut(containsString("BUILD SUCCESSFUL"))
.assertStdOut(not(containsStringIgnoringCase("Illegal reflective access"))) // #1860
// the no package rule
result.assertExitCode(0)
.assertStdOut(containsString("NoPackage"));
}