blender/release/scripts/modules/bpy/path.py

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# ##### BEGIN GPL LICENSE BLOCK #####
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
#
# ##### END GPL LICENSE BLOCK #####
# <pep8-80 compliant>
"""
This module has a similar scope to os.path, containing utility
functions for dealing with paths in Blender.
"""
__all__ = (
"abspath",
"basename",
"clean_name",
"display_name",
"display_name_from_filepath",
"ensure_ext",
"is_subdir",
"module_names",
"relpath",
"resolve_ncase",
)
import bpy as _bpy
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import os as _os
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def abspath(path, start=None, library=None):
"""
Returns the absolute path relative to the current blend file
using the "//" prefix.
:arg start: Relative to this path,
when not set the current filename is used.
:type start: string
:arg library: The library this path is from. This is only included for
convenience, when the library is not None its path replaces *start*.
:type library: :class:`bpy.types.Library`
"""
if path.startswith("//"):
if library:
start = _os.path.dirname(abspath(library.filepath))
return _os.path.join(_os.path.dirname(_bpy.data.filepath)
if start is None else start,
path[2:],
)
return path
def relpath(path, start=None):
"""
Returns the path relative to the current blend file using the "//" prefix.
:arg start: Relative to this path,
when not set the current filename is used.
:type start: string
"""
if not path.startswith("//"):
if start is None:
start = _os.path.dirname(_bpy.data.filepath)
return "//" + _os.path.relpath(path, start)
return path
def is_subdir(path, directory):
"""
Returns true if *path* in a subdirectory of *directory*.
Both paths must be absolute.
"""
from os.path import normpath, normcase
path = normpath(normcase(path))
directory = normpath(normcase(directory))
return path.startswith(directory)
def clean_name(name, replace="_"):
"""
Returns a name with characters replaced that
may cause problems under various circumstances,
such as writing to a file.
All characters besides A-Z/a-z, 0-9 are replaced with "_"
or the replace argument if defined.
"""
bad_chars = ("\x00\x01\x02\x03\x04\x05\x06\x07\x08\x09\x0a\x0b\x0c\x0d\x0e"
"\x0f\x10\x11\x12\x13\x14\x15\x16\x17\x18\x19\x1a\x1b\x1c\x1d"
"\x1e\x1f\x20\x21\x22\x23\x24\x25\x26\x27\x28\x29\x2a\x2b\x2c"
"\x2e\x2f\x3a\x3b\x3c\x3d\x3e\x3f\x40\x5b\x5c\x5d\x5e\x60\x7b"
"\x7c\x7d\x7e\x7f\x80\x81\x82\x83\x84\x85\x86\x87\x88\x89\x8a"
"\x8b\x8c\x8d\x8e\x8f\x90\x91\x92\x93\x94\x95\x96\x97\x98\x99"
"\x9a\x9b\x9c\x9d\x9e\x9f\xa0\xa1\xa2\xa3\xa4\xa5\xa6\xa7\xa8"
"\xa9\xaa\xab\xac\xad\xae\xaf\xb0\xb1\xb2\xb3\xb4\xb5\xb6\xb7"
"\xb8\xb9\xba\xbb\xbc\xbd\xbe\xbf\xc0\xc1\xc2\xc3\xc4\xc5\xc6"
"\xc7\xc8\xc9\xca\xcb\xcc\xcd\xce\xcf\xd0\xd1\xd2\xd3\xd4\xd5"
"\xd6\xd7\xd8\xd9\xda\xdb\xdc\xdd\xde\xdf\xe0\xe1\xe2\xe3\xe4"
"\xe5\xe6\xe7\xe8\xe9\xea\xeb\xec\xed\xee\xef\xf0\xf1\xf2\xf3"
"\xf4\xf5\xf6\xf7\xf8\xf9\xfa\xfb\xfc\xfd\xfe")
for ch in bad_chars:
name = name.replace(ch, replace)
return name
def _clean_utf8(name):
name = _os.path.splitext(basename(name))[0]
if type(name) == bytes:
return name.decode("utf8", "replace")
else:
return name.encode("utf8", "replace").decode("utf8")
def display_name(name):
"""
Creates a display string from name to be used menus and the user interface.
Capitalize the first letter in all lowercase names,
mixed case names are kept as is. Intended for use with
filenames and module names.
"""
# string replacements
name = name.replace("_colon_", ":")
name = name.replace("_", " ")
if name.islower():
name = name.lower().title()
name = _clean_utf8(name)
return name
def display_name_from_filepath(name):
"""
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Returns the path stripped of directory and extension,
ensured to be utf8 compatible.
"""
name = _clean_utf8(name)
return name
def resolve_ncase(path):
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"""
Resolve a case insensitive path on a case sensitive system,
returning a string with the path if found else return the original path.
"""
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def _ncase_path_found(path):
if not path or _os.path.exists(path):
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return path, True
# filename may be a directory or a file
filename = _os.path.basename(path)
dirpath = _os.path.dirname(path)
suffix = path[:0] # "" but ensure byte/str match
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if not filename: # dir ends with a slash?
if len(dirpath) < len(path):
suffix = path[:len(path) - len(dirpath)]
filename = _os.path.basename(dirpath)
dirpath = _os.path.dirname(dirpath)
if not _os.path.exists(dirpath):
if dirpath == path:
return path, False
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dirpath, found = _ncase_path_found(dirpath)
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if not found:
return path, False
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# at this point, the directory exists but not the file
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# we are expecting 'dirpath' to be a directory, but it could be a file
if _os.path.isdir(dirpath):
files = _os.listdir(dirpath)
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else:
return path, False
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filename_low = filename.lower()
f_iter_nocase = None
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for f_iter in files:
if f_iter.lower() == filename_low:
f_iter_nocase = f_iter
break
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if f_iter_nocase:
return _os.path.join(dirpath, f_iter_nocase) + suffix, True
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else:
# cant find the right one, just return the path as is.
return path, False
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ncase_path, found = _ncase_path_found(path)
return ncase_path if found else path
def ensure_ext(filepath, ext, case_sensitive=False):
"""
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Return the path with the extension added if it is not already set.
:arg ext: The extension to check for.
:type ext: string
:arg case_sensitive: Check for matching case when comparing extensions.
:type case_sensitive: bool
"""
fn_base, fn_ext = _os.path.splitext(filepath)
if fn_base and fn_ext:
if ((case_sensitive and ext == fn_ext) or
(ext.lower() == fn_ext.lower())):
return filepath
else:
return fn_base + ext
else:
return filepath + ext
def module_names(path, recursive=False):
"""
Return a list of modules which can be imported from *path*.
:arg path: a directory to scan.
:type path: string
:arg recursive: Also return submodule names for packages.
:type recursive: bool
:return: a list of string pairs (module_name, module_file).
:rtype: list
"""
from os.path import join, isfile
modules = []
for filename in sorted(_os.listdir(path)):
if filename == "modules":
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pass # XXX, hard coded exception.
elif filename.endswith(".py") and filename != "__init__.py":
fullpath = join(path, filename)
modules.append((filename[0:-3], fullpath))
elif ("." not in filename):
directory = join(path, filename)
fullpath = join(directory, "__init__.py")
if isfile(fullpath):
modules.append((filename, fullpath))
if recursive:
for mod_name, mod_path in module_names(directory, True):
modules.append(("%s.%s" % (filename, mod_name),
mod_path,
))
return modules
def basename(path):
"""
Equivalent to os.path.basename, but skips a "//" prefix.
Use for Windows compatibility.
"""
return _os.path.basename(path[2:] if path[:2] in {"//", b"//"} else path)