blender/intern/cycles/kernel/kernel_light.h
Ton Roosendaal da376e0237 Cycles render engine, initial commit. This is the engine itself, blender modifications and build instructions will follow later.
Cycles uses code from some great open source projects, many thanks them:

* BVH building and traversal code from NVidia's "Understanding the Efficiency of Ray Traversal on GPUs":
http://code.google.com/p/understanding-the-efficiency-of-ray-traversal-on-gpus/
* Open Shading Language for a large part of the shading system:
http://code.google.com/p/openshadinglanguage/
* Blender for procedural textures and a few other nodes.
* Approximate Catmull Clark subdivision from NVidia Mesh tools:
http://code.google.com/p/nvidia-mesh-tools/
* Sobol direction vectors from:
http://web.maths.unsw.edu.au/~fkuo/sobol/
* Film response functions from:
http://www.cs.columbia.edu/CAVE/software/softlib/dorf.php
2011-04-27 11:58:34 +00:00

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/*
* Copyright 2011, Blender Foundation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
* Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/
CCL_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
struct LightSample {
float3 P;
float3 Ng;
int object;
int prim;
int shader;
float weight;
};
/* Point Light */
__device void point_light_sample(KernelGlobals *kg, int point,
float randu, float randv, float3 P, LightSample *ls)
{
float4 f = kernel_tex_fetch(__light_point, point);
ls->P = make_float3(f.x, f.y, f.z);
ls->Ng = normalize(ls->P - P);
ls->shader = __float_as_int(f.w);
ls->object = ~0;
ls->prim = ~0;
}
__device float point_light_pdf(KernelGlobals *kg, float t)
{
return t*t*kernel_data.integrator.pdf_lights;
}
/* Triangle Light */
__device void triangle_light_sample(KernelGlobals *kg, int prim, int object,
float randu, float randv, LightSample *ls)
{
/* triangle, so get position, normal, shader */
ls->P = triangle_sample_MT(kg, prim, randu, randv);
ls->Ng = triangle_normal_MT(kg, prim, &ls->shader);
ls->object = object;
ls->prim = prim;
#ifdef __INSTANCING__
/* instance transform */
if(ls->object >= 0) {
object_position_transform(kg, ls->object, &ls->P);
object_normal_transform(kg, ls->object, &ls->Ng);
}
#endif
}
__device float triangle_light_pdf(KernelGlobals *kg,
const float3 Ng, const float3 I, float t)
{
float cos_pi = fabsf(dot(Ng, I));
if(cos_pi == 0.0f)
return 0.0f;
return (t*t*kernel_data.integrator.pdf_triangles)/cos_pi;
}
/* Light Distribution */
__device int light_distribution_sample(KernelGlobals *kg, float randt)
{
/* this is basically std::upper_bound as used by pbrt, to find a point light or
triangle to emit from, proportional to area. a good improvement would be to
also sample proportional to power, though it's not so well defined with
OSL shaders. */
int first = 0;
int len = kernel_data.integrator.num_distribution + 1;
while(len > 0) {
int half_len = len >> 1;
int middle = first + half_len;
if(randt < kernel_tex_fetch(__light_distribution, middle).x) {
len = half_len;
}
else {
first = middle + 1;
len = len - half_len - 1;
}
}
first = max(0, first-1);
kernel_assert(first >= 0 && first < kernel_data.integrator.num_distribution);
return first;
}
/* Generic Light */
__device void light_sample(KernelGlobals *kg, float randt, float randu, float randv, float3 P, LightSample *ls)
{
/* sample index */
int index = light_distribution_sample(kg, randt);
/* fetch light data */
float4 l = kernel_tex_fetch(__light_distribution, index);
int prim = __float_as_int(l.y);
ls->weight = l.z;
if(prim >= 0) {
int object = __float_as_int(l.w);
triangle_light_sample(kg, prim, object, randu, randv, ls);
}
else {
int point = -prim-1;
point_light_sample(kg, point, randu, randv, P, ls);
}
}
__device float light_pdf(KernelGlobals *kg, LightSample *ls, float3 I, float t)
{
float pdf;
if(ls->prim != ~0)
pdf = triangle_light_pdf(kg, ls->Ng, I, t);
else
pdf = point_light_pdf(kg, t);
return pdf;
}
CCL_NAMESPACE_END