7.3 KiB
XMRig
XMRig is a high performance Monero (XMR) CPU miner, with official support for Windows. Originally based on cpuminer-multi with heavy optimizations/rewrites and removing a lot of legacy code, since version 1.0.0 completely rewritten from scratch on C++.
- This is the CPU-mining version, there is also a NVIDIA GPU version and AMD GPU version.
- Roadmap for next releases.
Table of contents
- Features
- Download
- Usage
- Algorithm variations
- Build
- Common Issues
- Other information
- Donations
- Release checksums
- Contacts
Features
- High performance.
- Official Windows support.
- Small Windows executable, without dependencies.
- x86/x64 support.
- Support for backup (failover) mining server.
- keepalived support.
- Command line options compatible with cpuminer.
- CryptoNight-Lite support for AEON.
- Smart automatic CPU configuration.
- Nicehash support
- It's open source software.
Download
- Binary releases: https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases
- Git tree: https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig.git
- Clone with
git clone https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig.git
🔨 Build instructions.
- Clone with
Usage
Use config.xmrig.com to generate, edit or share configurations.
Options
-a, --algo=ALGO specify the algorithm to use
cryptonight
cryptonight-lite
cryptonight-heavy
-o, --url=URL URL of mining server
-O, --userpass=U:P username:password pair for mining server
-u, --user=USERNAME username for mining server
-p, --pass=PASSWORD password for mining server
--rig-id=ID rig identifier for pool-side statistics (needs pool support)
-t, --threads=N number of miner threads
-v, --av=N algorithm variation, 0 auto select
-k, --keepalive send keepalived packet for prevent timeout (needs pool support)
--nicehash enable nicehash.com support
--tls enable SSL/TLS support (needs pool support)
--tls-fingerprint=F pool TLS certificate fingerprint, if set enable strict certificate pinning
-r, --retries=N number of times to retry before switch to backup server (default: 5)
-R, --retry-pause=N time to pause between retries (default: 5)
--cpu-affinity set process affinity to CPU core(s), mask 0x3 for cores 0 and 1
--cpu-priority set process priority (0 idle, 2 normal to 5 highest)
--no-huge-pages disable huge pages support
--no-color disable colored output
--variant algorithm PoW variant
--donate-level=N donate level, default 5% (5 minutes in 100 minutes)
--user-agent set custom user-agent string for pool
-B, --background run the miner in the background
-c, --config=FILE load a JSON-format configuration file
-l, --log-file=FILE log all output to a file
-S, --syslog use system log for output messages
--max-cpu-usage=N maximum CPU usage for automatic threads mode (default 75)
--safe safe adjust threads and av settings for current CPU
--asm=ASM ASM code for cn/2, possible values: auto, none, intel, ryzen.
--print-time=N print hashrate report every N seconds
--api-port=N port for the miner API
--api-access-token=T access token for API
--api-worker-id=ID custom worker-id for API
--api-id=ID custom instance ID for API
--api-ipv6 enable IPv6 support for API
--api-no-restricted enable full remote access (only if API token set)
--dry-run test configuration and exit
-h, --help display this help and exit
-V, --version output version information and exit
Also you can use configuration via config file, default name config.json. Some options available only via config file: autosave
, hw-aes
. watch
option currently not implemented in miners only in proxy.
Algorithm variations
av
option used for automatic and simple threads mode (when you specify only threads count).- For advanced threads mode each thread configured individually and
av
option not used.
av | Hashes per round | Hardware AES |
---|---|---|
1 | 1 (Single) | yes |
2 | 2 (Double) | yes |
3 | 1 (Single) | no |
4 | 2 (Double) | no |
5 | 3 (Triple) | yes |
6 | 4 (Quard) | yes |
7 | 5 (Penta) | yes |
8 | 3 (Triple) | no |
9 | 4 (Quard) | no |
10 | 5 (Penta) | no |
Common Issues
HUGE PAGES unavailable
- Run XMRig as Administrator.
- Since version 0.8.0 XMRig automatically enables SeLockMemoryPrivilege for current user, but reboot or sign out still required. Manual instruction.
Other information
- No HTTP support, only stratum protocol support.
- Default donation 5% (5 minutes in 100 minutes) can be reduced to 1% via option
donate-level
.
CPU mining performance
- Intel i7-7700 - 307 H/s (4 threads)
- AMD Ryzen 7 1700X - 560 H/s (8 threads)
Please note performance is highly dependent on system load. The numbers above are obtained on an idle system. Tasks heavily using a processor cache, such as video playback, can greatly degrade hashrate. Optimal number of threads depends on the size of the L3 cache of a processor, 1 thread requires 2 MB of cache.
Maximum performance checklist
- Idle operating system.
- Do not exceed optimal thread count.
- Use modern CPUs with AES-NI instruction set.
- Try setup optimal cpu affinity.
- Enable fast memory (Large/Huge pages).
Donations
- XMR:
48edfHu7V9Z84YzzMa6fUueoELZ9ZRXq9VetWzYGzKt52XU5xvqgzYnDK9URnRoJMk1j8nLwEVsaSWJ4fhdUyZijBGUicoD
- BTC:
1P7ujsXeX7GxQwHNnJsRMgAdNkFZmNVqJT