f71c6d436b
Type: docs Change-Id: Id94539cae001059d1acdde6a90c3b2f16990bd47 Signed-off-by: Hadi Rayan Al-Sandid <halsandi@cisco.com>
528 lines
16 KiB
ReStructuredText
528 lines
16 KiB
ReStructuredText
.. _traces:
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.. toctree::
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Using the trace command
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========================
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Skills to be Learned
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---------------------
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#. Setup a 'trace'
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#. View a 'trace'
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#. Clear a 'trace'
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#. Verify using ping from host
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#. Ping from vpp
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#. Examine ARP table (neighbors)
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#. Examine ip fib
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Basic Trace Commands
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---------------------
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Show trace buffer [max COUNT].
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# show trace
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Clear trace buffer and free memory.
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# clear trace
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filter trace output - include NODE COUNT | exclude NODE COUNT | none.
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# trace filter <include NODE COUNT | exclude NODE COUNT | none>
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Add Trace
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----------
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# trace add af-packet-input 10
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The following list of nodes are supported under trace add:
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* af-packet-input
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* avf-input
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* bond-process
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* dpdk-crypto-input
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* dpdk-input
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* handoff-trace
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* ixge-input
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* memif-input
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* mrvl-pp2-input
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* netmap-input
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* p2p-ethernet-input
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* pg-input
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* punt-socket-rx
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* rdma-input
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* session-queue
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* tuntap-rx
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* vhost-user-input
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* virtio-input
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* vmxnet3-input
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To display the full list:
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# show graph trace_supported
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Ping from Host to VPP
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----------------------
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# q
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$ ping -c 1 10.10.1.2
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PING 10.10.1.2 (10.10.1.2) 56(84) bytes of data.
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64 bytes from 10.10.1.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.283 ms
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--- 10.10.1.2 ping statistics ---
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1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
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rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.283/0.283/0.283/0.000 ms
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Examine Trace of ping from host to VPP
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----------------------------------------
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.. code-block:: console
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$ sudo vppctl -s /run/vpp/cli-vpp1.sock
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vpp# show trace
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------------------- Start of thread 0 vpp_main -------------------
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Packet 1
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00:17:04:099260: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 98 snaplen 98 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e370 nsec 0x3af2736f vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:17:04:099269: ethernet-input
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IP4: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:17:04:099285: ip4-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099290: ip4-lookup
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fib 0 dpo-idx 5 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099296: ip4-local
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099300: ip4-icmp-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099301: ip4-icmp-echo-request
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099303: ip4-load-balance
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fib 0 dpo-idx 13 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.2 -> 10.10.1.1
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x4437
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fragment id 0xe05b, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc843
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00:17:04:099305: ip4-rewrite
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tx_sw_if_index 1 dpo-idx 1 : ipv4 via 10.10.1.1 host-vpp1out: mtu:9000 e20f1e59ecf702fed975d5b40800 flow hash: 0x00000000
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00000000: e20f1e59ecf702fed975d5b4080045000054e05b4000400144370a0a01020a0a
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00000020: 01010000c8437c92000170e3605b000000001c170f00000000001011
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00:17:04:099307: host-vpp1out-output
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host-vpp1out
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IP4: 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4 -> e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7
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ICMP: 10.10.1.2 -> 10.10.1.1
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x4437
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fragment id 0xe05b, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc843
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Clear trace buffer
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-------------------
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# clear trace
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Ping from VPP to Host
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-----------------------
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# ping 10.10.1.1
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64 bytes from 10.10.1.1: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=.0789 ms
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64 bytes from 10.10.1.1: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=.0619 ms
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64 bytes from 10.10.1.1: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=.0519 ms
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64 bytes from 10.10.1.1: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=.0514 ms
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64 bytes from 10.10.1.1: icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=.0526 ms
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Statistics: 5 sent, 5 received, 0% packet loss
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Examine Trace of ping from VPP to host
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---------------------------------------
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The output will demonstrate FD.io VPP's trace of ping for all packets.
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# show trace
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------------------- Start of thread 0 vpp_main -------------------
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Packet 1
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00:17:04:099260: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 98 snaplen 98 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e370 nsec 0x3af2736f vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:17:04:099269: ethernet-input
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IP4: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:17:04:099285: ip4-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099290: ip4-lookup
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fib 0 dpo-idx 5 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099296: ip4-local
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099300: ip4-icmp-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099301: ip4-icmp-echo-request
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f7c
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fragment id 0xe516, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_request checksum 0xc043
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00:17:04:099303: ip4-load-balance
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fib 0 dpo-idx 13 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.2 -> 10.10.1.1
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x4437
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fragment id 0xe05b, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc843
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00:17:04:099305: ip4-rewrite
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tx_sw_if_index 1 dpo-idx 1 : ipv4 via 10.10.1.1 host-vpp1out: mtu:9000 e20f1e59ecf702fed975d5b40800 flow hash: 0x00000000
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00000000: e20f1e59ecf702fed975d5b4080045000054e05b4000400144370a0a01020a0a
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00000020: 01010000c8437c92000170e3605b000000001c170f00000000001011
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00:17:04:099307: host-vpp1out-output
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host-vpp1out
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IP4: 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4 -> e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7
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ICMP: 10.10.1.2 -> 10.10.1.1
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x4437
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fragment id 0xe05b, flags DONT_FRAGMENT
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc843
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Packet 2
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00:17:09:113964: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 42 snaplen 42 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e375 nsec 0x3b3bd57d vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:17:09:113974: ethernet-input
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ARP: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:17:09:113986: arp-input
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request, type ethernet/IP4, address size 6/4
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e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7/10.10.1.1 -> 00:00:00:00:00:00/10.10.1.2
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00:17:09:114003: host-vpp1out-output
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host-vpp1out
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ARP: 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4 -> e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7
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reply, type ethernet/IP4, address size 6/4
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02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4/10.10.1.2 -> e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7/10.10.1.1
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Packet 3
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00:18:16:407079: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 98 snaplen 98 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e3b9 nsec 0x90b7566 vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:18:16:407085: ethernet-input
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IP4: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:18:16:407090: ip4-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3fe8
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fragment id 0x24ab
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x37eb
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00:18:16:407094: ip4-lookup
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fib 0 dpo-idx 5 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3fe8
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fragment id 0x24ab
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x37eb
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00:18:16:407097: ip4-local
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3fe8
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fragment id 0x24ab
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x37eb
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00:18:16:407101: ip4-icmp-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3fe8
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fragment id 0x24ab
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x37eb
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00:18:16:407104: ip4-icmp-echo-reply
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ICMP echo id 7531 seq 1
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00:18:16:407108: ip4-drop
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3fe8
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fragment id 0x24ab
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x37eb
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00:18:16:407111: error-drop
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ip4-icmp-input: unknown type
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Packet 4
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00:18:17:409084: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 98 snaplen 98 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e3ba nsec 0x90b539f vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:18:17:409088: ethernet-input
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IP4: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:18:17:409092: ip4-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f40
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fragment id 0x2553
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xcc6d
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00:18:17:409095: ip4-lookup
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fib 0 dpo-idx 5 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f40
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fragment id 0x2553
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xcc6d
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00:18:17:409097: ip4-local
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f40
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fragment id 0x2553
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xcc6d
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00:18:17:409099: ip4-icmp-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f40
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fragment id 0x2553
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xcc6d
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00:18:17:409101: ip4-icmp-echo-reply
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ICMP echo id 7531 seq 2
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00:18:17:409104: ip4-drop
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3f40
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fragment id 0x2553
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xcc6d
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00:18:17:409104: error-drop
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ip4-icmp-input: unknown type
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Packet 5
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00:18:18:409082: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 98 snaplen 98 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e3bb nsec 0x8ecad24 vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:18:18:409087: ethernet-input
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IP4: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:18:18:409091: ip4-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e66
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fragment id 0x262d
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x8e59
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00:18:18:409093: ip4-lookup
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fib 0 dpo-idx 5 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e66
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fragment id 0x262d
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x8e59
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00:18:18:409096: ip4-local
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e66
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fragment id 0x262d
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x8e59
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00:18:18:409098: ip4-icmp-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e66
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fragment id 0x262d
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x8e59
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00:18:18:409099: ip4-icmp-echo-reply
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ICMP echo id 7531 seq 3
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00:18:18:409102: ip4-drop
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e66
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fragment id 0x262d
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x8e59
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00:18:18:409102: error-drop
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ip4-icmp-input: unknown type
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Packet 6
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00:18:19:414750: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 98 snaplen 98 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e3bc nsec 0x92450f2 vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:18:19:414754: ethernet-input
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IP4: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:18:19:414757: ip4-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e52
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fragment id 0x2641
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x9888
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00:18:19:414760: ip4-lookup
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fib 0 dpo-idx 5 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e52
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fragment id 0x2641
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x9888
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00:18:19:414762: ip4-local
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e52
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fragment id 0x2641
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x9888
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00:18:19:414764: ip4-icmp-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e52
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fragment id 0x2641
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x9888
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00:18:19:414765: ip4-icmp-echo-reply
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ICMP echo id 7531 seq 4
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00:18:19:414768: ip4-drop
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e52
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fragment id 0x2641
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0x9888
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00:18:19:414769: error-drop
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ip4-icmp-input: unknown type
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Packet 7
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00:18:20:418038: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 98 snaplen 98 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e3bd nsec 0x937bcc2 vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:18:20:418042: ethernet-input
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IP4: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:18:20:418045: ip4-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e47
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fragment id 0x264c
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc0e8
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00:18:20:418048: ip4-lookup
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fib 0 dpo-idx 5 flow hash: 0x00000000
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e47
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fragment id 0x264c
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc0e8
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00:18:20:418049: ip4-local
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e47
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fragment id 0x264c
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc0e8
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00:18:20:418054: ip4-icmp-input
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e47
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fragment id 0x264c
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc0e8
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00:18:20:418054: ip4-icmp-echo-reply
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ICMP echo id 7531 seq 5
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00:18:20:418057: ip4-drop
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ICMP: 10.10.1.1 -> 10.10.1.2
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tos 0x00, ttl 64, length 84, checksum 0x3e47
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fragment id 0x264c
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ICMP echo_reply checksum 0xc0e8
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00:18:20:418058: error-drop
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ip4-icmp-input: unknown type
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Packet 8
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00:18:21:419208: af-packet-input
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af_packet: hw_if_index 1 next-index 4
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tpacket2_hdr:
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status 0x20000001 len 42 snaplen 42 mac 66 net 80
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sec 0x5b60e3be nsec 0x92a9429 vlan 0 vlan_tpid 0
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00:18:21:419876: ethernet-input
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ARP: e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 -> 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4
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00:18:21:419881: arp-input
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request, type ethernet/IP4, address size 6/4
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e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7/10.10.1.1 -> 00:00:00:00:00:00/10.10.1.2
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00:18:21:419896: host-vpp1out-output
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host-vpp1out
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ARP: 02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4 -> e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7
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reply, type ethernet/IP4, address size 6/4
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02:fe:d9:75:d5:b4/10.10.1.2 -> e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7/10.10.1.1
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After examining the trace, clear it again using vpp# clear trace.
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Examine ARP table (neighbors)
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-----------------------------
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# show ip neighbors
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Time IP4 Flags Ethernet Interface
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1101.5636 10.10.1.1 D e2:0f:1e:59:ec:f7 host-vpp1out
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Examine routing tables
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-----------------------
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.. code-block:: console
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vpp# show ip fib
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ipv4-VRF:0, fib_index:0, flow hash:[src dst sport dport proto ] locks:[src:plugin-hi:2, src:adjacency:1, src:default-route:1, ]
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0.0.0.0/0
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:1 buckets:1 uRPF:0 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@0]: dpo-drop ip4
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0.0.0.0/32
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:2 buckets:1 uRPF:1 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@0]: dpo-drop ip4
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10.10.1.0/32
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:10 buckets:1 uRPF:9 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@0]: dpo-drop ip4
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10.10.1.1/32
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:13 buckets:1 uRPF:12 to:[5:420] via:[2:168]]
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[0] [@5]: ipv4 via 10.10.1.1 host-vpp1out: mtu:9000 e20f1e59ecf702fed975d5b40800
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10.10.1.0/24
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:9 buckets:1 uRPF:8 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@4]: ipv4-glean: host-vpp1out: mtu:9000 ffffffffffff02fed975d5b40806
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10.10.1.2/32
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:12 buckets:1 uRPF:13 to:[7:588]]
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[0] [@2]: dpo-receive: 10.10.1.2 on host-vpp1out
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10.10.1.255/32
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:11 buckets:1 uRPF:11 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@0]: dpo-drop ip4
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224.0.0.0/4
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:4 buckets:1 uRPF:3 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@0]: dpo-drop ip4
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240.0.0.0/4
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:3 buckets:1 uRPF:2 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@0]: dpo-drop ip4
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255.255.255.255/32
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unicast-ip4-chain
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[@0]: dpo-load-balance: [proto:ip4 index:5 buckets:1 uRPF:4 to:[0:0]]
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[0] [@0]: dpo-drop ip4
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