vpp/test/test_ipip.py
Neale Ranns 256b67bc88 teib: Add adj-fibs for peers/adjacencies on p2mp interface
Type: fix

Change-Id: I6fdc4e952097e92ac3aa53e0be3ef99e0d801b28
Signed-off-by: Neale Ranns <nranns@cisco.com>
2020-09-17 12:55:53 +00:00

1172 lines
44 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""IP{4,6} over IP{v,6} tunnel functional tests"""
import unittest
from scapy.layers.inet6 import IPv6, Ether, IP, UDP, IPv6ExtHdrFragment, Raw
from scapy.all import fragment, fragment6, RandShort, defragment6
from framework import VppTestCase, VppTestRunner
from vpp_ip import DpoProto
from vpp_ip_route import VppIpRoute, VppRoutePath, VppIpTable, FibPathProto
from vpp_ipip_tun_interface import VppIpIpTunInterface
from vpp_teib import VppTeib
from vpp_papi import VppEnum
from socket import AF_INET, AF_INET6, inet_pton
from util import reassemble4
""" Testipip is a subclass of VPPTestCase classes.
IPIP tests.
"""
def ipip_add_tunnel(test, src, dst, table_id=0, dscp=0x0,
flags=0):
""" Add a IPIP tunnel """
return test.vapi.ipip_add_tunnel(
tunnel={
'src': src,
'dst': dst,
'table_id': table_id,
'instance': 0xffffffff,
'dscp': dscp,
'flags': flags
}
)
# the number of packets to send when injecting traffic.
# a multiple of 8 minus one, so we test all by 8/4/2/1 loops
N_PACKETS = 64 - 1
class TestIPIP(VppTestCase):
""" IPIP Test Case """
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super(TestIPIP, cls).setUpClass()
cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(3))
cls.interfaces = list(cls.pg_interfaces)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
super(TestIPIP, cls).tearDownClass()
def setUp(self):
super(TestIPIP, self).setUp()
self.table = VppIpTable(self, 1, register=False)
self.table.add_vpp_config()
for i in self.interfaces:
i.admin_up()
self.pg2.set_table_ip4(self.table.table_id)
for i in self.interfaces:
i.config_ip4()
i.config_ip6()
i.disable_ipv6_ra()
i.resolve_arp()
i.resolve_ndp()
def tearDown(self):
super(TestIPIP, self).tearDown()
if not self.vpp_dead:
for i in self.pg_interfaces:
i.unconfig_ip4()
i.unconfig_ip6()
i.set_table_ip4(0)
i.admin_down()
self.table.remove_vpp_config()
def validate(self, rx, expected):
self.assertEqual(rx, expected.__class__(expected))
def generate_ip4_frags(self, payload_length, fragment_size):
p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac)
p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / self.payload(payload_length)
p_ip4 = IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4)
outer_ip4 = (p_ether / IP(src=self.pg1.remote_ip4,
id=RandShort(),
dst=self.pg0.local_ip4) / p_ip4 / p_payload)
frags = fragment(outer_ip4, fragment_size)
p4_reply = (p_ip4 / p_payload)
p4_reply.ttl -= 1
return frags, p4_reply
def verify_ip4ip4_encaps(self, a, p_ip4s, p_ip4_encaps):
for i, p_ip4 in enumerate(p_ip4s):
p_ip4.dst = a
p4 = (self.p_ether / p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p_ip4_inner = p_ip4
p_ip4_inner.ttl -= 1
p4_reply = (p_ip4_encaps[i] / p_ip4_inner / self.p_payload)
p4_reply.ttl -= 1
p4_reply.id = 0
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4 * N_PACKETS, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
def verify_ip6ip4_encaps(self, a, p_ip6s, p_ip4_encaps):
for i, p_ip6 in enumerate(p_ip6s):
p_ip6.dst = a
p6 = (self.p_ether / p_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p_inner_ip6 = p_ip6
p_inner_ip6.hlim -= 1
p6_reply = (p_ip4_encaps[i] / p_inner_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p6_reply.ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
def test_ipip4(self):
""" ip{v4,v6} over ip4 test """
self.pg1.generate_remote_hosts(5)
self.pg1.configure_ipv4_neighbors()
e = VppEnum.vl_api_tunnel_encap_decap_flags_t
d = VppEnum.vl_api_ip_dscp_t
self.p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac)
self.p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / Raw(b'X' * 100)
# create a TOS byte by shifting a DSCP code point 2 bits. those 2 bits
# are for the ECN.
dscp = d.IP_API_DSCP_AF31 << 2
ecn = 3
dscp_ecn = d.IP_API_DSCP_AF31 << 2 | ecn
# IPv4 transport that copies the DCSP from the payload
tun_dscp = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip4,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[0].ip4,
flags=e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_DSCP)
tun_dscp.add_vpp_config()
# IPv4 transport that copies the DCSP and ECN from the payload
tun_dscp_ecn = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip4,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[1].ip4,
flags=(e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_DSCP |
e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_ECN))
tun_dscp_ecn.add_vpp_config()
# IPv4 transport that copies the ECN from the payload and sets the
# DF bit on encap. copies the ECN on decap
tun_ecn = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip4,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[2].ip4,
flags=(e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_ECN |
e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_SET_DF |
e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_DECAP_COPY_ECN))
tun_ecn.add_vpp_config()
# IPv4 transport that sets a fixed DSCP in the encap and copies
# the DF bit
tun = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip4,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[3].ip4,
dscp=d.IP_API_DSCP_AF11,
flags=e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_DF)
tun.add_vpp_config()
# array of all the tunnels
tuns = [tun_dscp, tun_dscp_ecn, tun_ecn, tun]
# addresses for prefixes routed via each tunnel
a4s = ["" for i in range(len(tuns))]
a6s = ["" for i in range(len(tuns))]
# IP headers with each combination of DSCp/ECN tested
p_ip6s = [IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=dscp),
IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=dscp_ecn),
IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=ecn),
IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=0xff)]
p_ip4s = [IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=dscp, flags='DF'),
IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=dscp_ecn),
IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=ecn),
IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=0xff)]
# Configure each tunnel
for i, t in enumerate(tuns):
# Set interface up and enable IP on it
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_flags(t.sw_if_index, 1)
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_unnumbered(
sw_if_index=self.pg0.sw_if_index,
unnumbered_sw_if_index=t.sw_if_index)
# prefix for route / destination address for packets
a4s[i] = "130.67.%d.0" % i
a6s[i] = "dead:%d::" % i
# Add IPv4 and IPv6 routes via tunnel interface
ip4_via_tunnel = VppIpRoute(
self, a4s[i], 24,
[VppRoutePath("0.0.0.0",
t.sw_if_index,
proto=FibPathProto.FIB_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP4)])
ip4_via_tunnel.add_vpp_config()
ip6_via_tunnel = VppIpRoute(
self, a6s[i], 64,
[VppRoutePath("::",
t.sw_if_index,
proto=FibPathProto.FIB_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP6)])
ip6_via_tunnel.add_vpp_config()
#
# Encapsulation
#
# tun_dscp copies only the dscp
# expected TC values are thus only the DCSP value is present from the
# inner
exp_tcs = [dscp, dscp, 0, 0xfc]
p_ip44_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun_dscp.dst,
tos=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
p_ip64_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun_dscp.dst,
proto='ipv6', id=0, tos=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
# IPv4 in to IPv4 tunnel
self.verify_ip4ip4_encaps(a4s[0], p_ip4s, p_ip44_encaps)
# IPv6 in to IPv4 tunnel
self.verify_ip6ip4_encaps(a6s[0], p_ip6s, p_ip64_encaps)
# tun_dscp_ecn copies the dscp and the ecn
exp_tcs = [dscp, dscp_ecn, ecn, 0xff]
p_ip44_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun_dscp_ecn.dst,
tos=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
p_ip64_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun_dscp_ecn.dst,
proto='ipv6', id=0, tos=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
self.verify_ip4ip4_encaps(a4s[1], p_ip4s, p_ip44_encaps)
self.verify_ip6ip4_encaps(a6s[1], p_ip6s, p_ip64_encaps)
# tun_ecn copies only the ecn and always sets DF
exp_tcs = [0, ecn, ecn, ecn]
p_ip44_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun_ecn.dst,
flags='DF', tos=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
p_ip64_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun_ecn.dst,
flags='DF', proto='ipv6', id=0, tos=tc)
for tc in exp_tcs]
self.verify_ip4ip4_encaps(a4s[2], p_ip4s, p_ip44_encaps)
self.verify_ip6ip4_encaps(a6s[2], p_ip6s, p_ip64_encaps)
# tun sets a fixed dscp and copies DF
fixed_dscp = tun.dscp << 2
flags = ['DF', 0, 0, 0]
p_ip44_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun.dst,
flags=f,
tos=fixed_dscp) for f in flags]
p_ip64_encaps = [IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4,
dst=tun.dst,
proto='ipv6', id=0,
tos=fixed_dscp) for i in range(len(p_ip4s))]
self.verify_ip4ip4_encaps(a4s[3], p_ip4s, p_ip44_encaps)
self.verify_ip6ip4_encaps(a6s[3], p_ip6s, p_ip64_encaps)
#
# Decapsulation
#
n_packets_decapped = 0
self.p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac)
# IPv4 tunnel to IPv4
tcs = [0, dscp, dscp_ecn, ecn]
# one overlay packet and all combinations of its encap
p_ip4 = IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4)
p_ip4_encaps = [IP(src=tun.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip4,
tos=tc) for tc in tcs]
# for each encap tun will produce the same inner packet because it does
# not copy up fields from the payload
for p_ip4_encap in p_ip4_encaps:
p4 = (self.p_ether / p_ip4_encap / p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p4_reply = (p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p4_reply.ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p4 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip4-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
# tun_ecn copies the ECN bits from the encap to the inner
p_ip4_encaps = [IP(src=tun_ecn.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip4,
tos=tc) for tc in tcs]
p_ip4_replys = [p_ip4.copy() for i in range(len(p_ip4_encaps))]
p_ip4_replys[2].tos = ecn
p_ip4_replys[3].tos = ecn
for i, p_ip4_encap in enumerate(p_ip4_encaps):
p4 = (self.p_ether / p_ip4_encap / p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p4_reply = (p_ip4_replys[i] / self.p_payload)
p4_reply.ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p4 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip4-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
# IPv4 tunnel to IPv6
# for each encap tun will produce the same inner packet because it does
# not copy up fields from the payload
p_ip4_encaps = [IP(src=tun.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip4,
tos=tc) for tc in tcs]
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1:2:3::4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip6)
for p_ip4_encap in p_ip4_encaps:
p6 = (self.p_ether /
p_ip4_encap / p_ip6 /
self.p_payload)
p6_reply = (p_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p6_reply.hlim = 63
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip4-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
# IPv4 tunnel to IPv6
# tun_ecn copies the ECN bits from the encap to the inner
p_ip4_encaps = [IP(src=tun_ecn.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip4,
tos=tc) for tc in tcs]
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1:2:3::4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip6)
p_ip6_replys = [p_ip6.copy() for i in range(len(p_ip4_encaps))]
p_ip6_replys[2].tc = ecn
p_ip6_replys[3].tc = ecn
for i, p_ip4_encap in enumerate(p_ip4_encaps):
p6 = (self.p_ether / p_ip4_encap / p_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p6_reply = (p_ip6_replys[i] / self.p_payload)
p6_reply.hlim = 63
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip4-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
#
# Fragmentation / Reassembly and Re-fragmentation
#
rv = self.vapi.ip_reassembly_enable_disable(
sw_if_index=self.pg1.sw_if_index,
enable_ip4=1)
self.vapi.ip_reassembly_set(timeout_ms=1000, max_reassemblies=1000,
max_reassembly_length=1000,
expire_walk_interval_ms=10000,
is_ip6=0)
# Send lots of fragments, verify reassembled packet
frags, p4_reply = self.generate_ip4_frags(3131, 1400)
f = []
for i in range(0, 1000):
f.extend(frags)
self.pg1.add_stream(f)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg0.get_capture(1000)
n_packets_decapped += 1000
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip4-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
f = []
r = []
for i in range(1, 90):
frags, p4_reply = self.generate_ip4_frags(i * 100, 1000)
f.extend(frags)
r.extend(p4_reply)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg1.add_stream(f)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg0.get_capture(89)
i = 0
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], r[i])
i += 1
# Now try with re-fragmentation
#
# Send fragments to tunnel head-end, for the tunnel head end
# to reassemble and then refragment
#
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mtu(self.pg0.sw_if_index, [576, 0, 0, 0])
frags, p4_reply = self.generate_ip4_frags(3123, 1200)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg1.add_stream(frags)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg0.get_capture(6)
reass_pkt = reassemble4(rx)
p4_reply.id = 256
self.validate(reass_pkt, p4_reply)
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mtu(self.pg0.sw_if_index, [1600, 0, 0, 0])
frags, p4_reply = self.generate_ip4_frags(3123, 1200)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg1.add_stream(frags)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg0.get_capture(2)
reass_pkt = reassemble4(rx)
p4_reply.id = 512
self.validate(reass_pkt, p4_reply)
# send large packets through the tunnel, expect them to be fragmented
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mtu(tun_dscp.sw_if_index, [600, 0, 0, 0])
p4 = (Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac) /
IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=42) /
UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / Raw(b'Q' * 1000))
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4 * 15, self.pg1, 30)
inners = []
for p in rx:
inners.append(p[IP].payload)
reass_pkt = reassemble4(inners)
for p in reass_pkt:
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
self.assertEqual(p[IP].ttl, 63)
def test_ipip_create(self):
""" ipip create / delete interface test """
rv = ipip_add_tunnel(self, '1.2.3.4', '2.3.4.5')
sw_if_index = rv.sw_if_index
self.vapi.ipip_del_tunnel(sw_if_index)
def test_ipip_vrf_create(self):
""" ipip create / delete interface VRF test """
t = VppIpTable(self, 20)
t.add_vpp_config()
rv = ipip_add_tunnel(self, '1.2.3.4', '2.3.4.5', table_id=20)
sw_if_index = rv.sw_if_index
self.vapi.ipip_del_tunnel(sw_if_index)
def payload(self, len):
return 'x' * len
def test_mipip4(self):
""" p2mp IPv4 tunnel Tests """
for itf in self.pg_interfaces[:2]:
#
# one underlay nh for each overlay/tunnel peer
#
itf.generate_remote_hosts(4)
itf.configure_ipv4_neighbors()
#
# Create an p2mo IPIP tunnel.
# - set it admin up
# - assign an IP Addres
# - Add a route via the tunnel
#
ipip_if = VppIpIpTunInterface(self, itf,
itf.local_ip4,
"0.0.0.0",
mode=(VppEnum.vl_api_tunnel_mode_t.
TUNNEL_API_MODE_MP))
ipip_if.add_vpp_config()
ipip_if.admin_up()
ipip_if.config_ip4()
ipip_if.generate_remote_hosts(4)
self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh adj"))
self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ip fib"))
#
# ensure we don't match to the tunnel if the source address
# is all zeros
#
# tx = self.create_tunnel_stream_4o4(self.pg0,
# "0.0.0.0",
# itf.local_ip4,
# self.pg0.local_ip4,
# self.pg0.remote_ip4)
# self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, tx)
#
# for-each peer
#
for ii in range(1, 4):
route_addr = "4.4.4.%d" % ii
#
# route traffic via the peer
#
route_via_tun = VppIpRoute(
self, route_addr, 32,
[VppRoutePath(ipip_if._remote_hosts[ii].ip4,
ipip_if.sw_if_index)])
route_via_tun.add_vpp_config()
#
# Add a TEIB entry resolves the peer
#
teib = VppTeib(self, ipip_if,
ipip_if._remote_hosts[ii].ip4,
itf._remote_hosts[ii].ip4)
teib.add_vpp_config()
self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh adj nbr ipip0 %s" %
ipip_if._remote_hosts[ii].ip4))
#
# Send a packet stream that is routed into the tunnel
# - packets are IPIP encapped
#
inner = (IP(dst=route_addr, src="5.5.5.5") /
UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
Raw(b'0x44' * 100))
tx_e = [(Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac,
src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
inner) for x in range(63)]
rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, tx_e, itf)
for rx in rxs:
self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, itf.local_ip4)
self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, itf._remote_hosts[ii].ip4)
tx_i = [(Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac,
src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
IP(src=itf._remote_hosts[ii].ip4,
dst=itf.local_ip4) /
IP(src=self.pg0.local_ip4, dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4) /
UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
Raw(b'0x44' * 100)) for x in range(63)]
self.logger.info(self.vapi.cli("sh ipip tunnel-hash"))
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, tx_i, self.pg0)
#
# delete and re-add the TEIB
#
teib.remove_vpp_config()
self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, tx_e)
self.send_and_assert_no_replies(self.pg0, tx_i)
teib.add_vpp_config()
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, tx_e, itf)
for rx in rxs:
self.assertEqual(rx[IP].src, itf.local_ip4)
self.assertEqual(rx[IP].dst, itf._remote_hosts[ii].ip4)
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, tx_i, self.pg0)
#
# we can also send to the peer's address
#
inner = (IP(dst=teib.peer, src="5.5.5.5") /
UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
Raw(b'0x44' * 100))
tx_e = [(Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac,
src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
inner) for x in range(63)]
rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, tx_e, itf)
#
# with all of the peers in place, swap the ip-table of
# the ipip interface
#
table = VppIpTable(self, 2)
table.add_vpp_config()
ipip_if.unconfig_ip4()
ipip_if.set_table_ip4(self.table.table_id)
ipip_if.config_ip4()
#
# we should still be able to reach the peers from the new table
#
inner = (IP(dst=teib.peer, src="5.5.5.5") /
UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) /
Raw(b'0x44' * 100))
tx_e = [(Ether(dst=self.pg0.local_mac,
src=self.pg0.remote_mac) /
inner) for x in range(63)]
rxs = self.send_and_expect(self.pg2, tx_e, itf)
ipip_if.admin_down()
ipip_if.unconfig_ip4()
ipip_if.set_table_ip4(0)
class TestIPIP6(VppTestCase):
""" IPIP6 Test Case """
@classmethod
def setUpClass(cls):
super(TestIPIP6, cls).setUpClass()
cls.create_pg_interfaces(range(2))
cls.interfaces = list(cls.pg_interfaces)
@classmethod
def tearDownClass(cls):
super(TestIPIP6, cls).tearDownClass()
def setUp(self):
super(TestIPIP6, self).setUp()
for i in self.interfaces:
i.admin_up()
i.config_ip4()
i.config_ip6()
i.disable_ipv6_ra()
i.resolve_arp()
i.resolve_ndp()
self.setup_tunnel()
def tearDown(self):
if not self.vpp_dead:
self.destroy_tunnel()
for i in self.pg_interfaces:
i.unconfig_ip4()
i.unconfig_ip6()
i.admin_down()
super(TestIPIP6, self).tearDown()
def setup_tunnel(self):
# IPv6 transport
rv = ipip_add_tunnel(self,
self.pg0.local_ip6,
self.pg1.remote_ip6)
sw_if_index = rv.sw_if_index
self.tunnel_if_index = sw_if_index
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_flags(sw_if_index, 1)
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_unnumbered(
sw_if_index=self.pg0.sw_if_index,
unnumbered_sw_if_index=sw_if_index)
# Add IPv4 and IPv6 routes via tunnel interface
ip4_via_tunnel = VppIpRoute(
self, "130.67.0.0", 16,
[VppRoutePath("0.0.0.0",
sw_if_index,
proto=FibPathProto.FIB_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP4)])
ip4_via_tunnel.add_vpp_config()
ip6_via_tunnel = VppIpRoute(
self, "dead::", 16,
[VppRoutePath("::",
sw_if_index,
proto=FibPathProto.FIB_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP6)])
ip6_via_tunnel.add_vpp_config()
self.tunnel_ip6_via_tunnel = ip6_via_tunnel
self.tunnel_ip4_via_tunnel = ip4_via_tunnel
def destroy_tunnel(self):
# IPv6 transport
self.tunnel_ip4_via_tunnel.remove_vpp_config()
self.tunnel_ip6_via_tunnel.remove_vpp_config()
rv = self.vapi.ipip_del_tunnel(sw_if_index=self.tunnel_if_index)
def validate(self, rx, expected):
self.assertEqual(rx, expected.__class__(expected))
def generate_ip6_frags(self, payload_length, fragment_size):
p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac)
p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / self.payload(payload_length)
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1::1", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip6)
outer_ip6 = (p_ether / IPv6(src=self.pg1.remote_ip6,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6) /
IPv6ExtHdrFragment() / p_ip6 / p_payload)
frags = fragment6(outer_ip6, fragment_size)
p6_reply = (p_ip6 / p_payload)
p6_reply.hlim -= 1
return frags, p6_reply
def generate_ip6_hairpin_frags(self, payload_length, fragment_size):
p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac)
p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / self.payload(payload_length)
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1::1", dst="dead::1")
outer_ip6 = (p_ether / IPv6(src=self.pg1.remote_ip6,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6) /
IPv6ExtHdrFragment() / p_ip6 / p_payload)
frags = fragment6(outer_ip6, fragment_size)
p_ip6.hlim -= 1
p6_reply = (IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip6,
hlim=63) / p_ip6 / p_payload)
return frags, p6_reply
def test_encap(self):
""" ip{v4,v6} over ip6 test encap """
p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac)
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", tc=42, nh='UDP')
p_ip4 = IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=42)
p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234)
# Encapsulation
# IPv6 in to IPv6 tunnel
p6 = (p_ether / p_ip6 / p_payload)
p6_reply = (IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip6,
hlim=64) /
p_ip6 / p_payload)
p6_reply[1].hlim -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6 * 11, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
# IPv4 in to IPv6 tunnel
p4 = (p_ether / p_ip4 / p_payload)
p4_reply = (IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6,
dst=self.pg1.remote_ip6, hlim=64) /
p_ip4 / p_payload)
p4_reply[1].ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4 * 11, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
def test_decap(self):
""" ip{v4,v6} over ip6 test decap """
p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac)
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", tc=42, nh='UDP')
p_ip4 = IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4)
p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234)
# Decapsulation
# IPv6 tunnel to IPv4
p4 = (p_ether / IPv6(src=self.pg1.remote_ip6,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6) / p_ip4 / p_payload)
p4_reply = (p_ip4 / p_payload)
p4_reply.ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p4 * 11, self.pg0)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
# IPv6 tunnel to IPv6
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1:2:3::4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip6)
p6 = (p_ether / IPv6(src=self.pg1.remote_ip6,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6) / p_ip6 / p_payload)
p6_reply = (p_ip6 / p_payload)
p6_reply.hlim = 63
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6 * 11, self.pg0)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
def verify_ip4ip6_encaps(self, a, p_ip4s, p_ip6_encaps):
for i, p_ip4 in enumerate(p_ip4s):
p_ip4.dst = a
p4 = (self.p_ether / p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p_ip4_inner = p_ip4
p_ip4_inner.ttl -= 1
p6_reply = (p_ip6_encaps[i] / p_ip4_inner / self.p_payload)
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p4 * N_PACKETS, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
def verify_ip6ip6_encaps(self, a, p_ip6s, p_ip6_encaps):
for i, p_ip6 in enumerate(p_ip6s):
p_ip6.dst = a
p6 = (self.p_ether / p_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p_inner_ip6 = p_ip6
p_inner_ip6.hlim -= 1
p6_reply = (p_ip6_encaps[i] / p_inner_ip6 / self.p_payload)
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg0, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg1)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
def test_ipip6(self):
""" ip{v4,v6} over ip6 test """
# that's annoying
self.destroy_tunnel()
self.pg1.generate_remote_hosts(5)
self.pg1.configure_ipv6_neighbors()
e = VppEnum.vl_api_tunnel_encap_decap_flags_t
d = VppEnum.vl_api_ip_dscp_t
self.p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac)
self.p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / Raw(b'X' * 100)
# create a TOS byte by shifting a DSCP code point 2 bits. those 2 bits
# are for the ECN.
dscp = d.IP_API_DSCP_AF31 << 2
ecn = 3
dscp_ecn = d.IP_API_DSCP_AF31 << 2 | ecn
# IPv4 transport that copies the DCSP from the payload
tun_dscp = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip6,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[0].ip6,
flags=e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_DSCP)
tun_dscp.add_vpp_config()
# IPv4 transport that copies the DCSP and ECN from the payload
tun_dscp_ecn = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip6,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[1].ip6,
flags=(e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_DSCP |
e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_ECN))
tun_dscp_ecn.add_vpp_config()
# IPv4 transport that copies the ECN from the payload and sets the
# DF bit on encap. copies the ECN on decap
tun_ecn = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip6,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[2].ip6,
flags=(e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_ECN |
e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_SET_DF |
e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_DECAP_COPY_ECN))
tun_ecn.add_vpp_config()
# IPv4 transport that sets a fixed DSCP in the encap and copies
# the DF bit
tun = VppIpIpTunInterface(
self,
self.pg0,
self.pg0.local_ip6,
self.pg1.remote_hosts[3].ip6,
dscp=d.IP_API_DSCP_AF11,
flags=e.TUNNEL_API_ENCAP_DECAP_FLAG_ENCAP_COPY_DF)
tun.add_vpp_config()
# array of all the tunnels
tuns = [tun_dscp, tun_dscp_ecn, tun_ecn, tun]
# addresses for prefixes routed via each tunnel
a4s = ["" for i in range(len(tuns))]
a6s = ["" for i in range(len(tuns))]
# IP headers for inner packets with each combination of DSCp/ECN tested
p_ip6s = [IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=dscp),
IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=dscp_ecn),
IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=ecn),
IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", nh='UDP', tc=0xff)]
p_ip4s = [IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=dscp, flags='DF'),
IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=dscp_ecn),
IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=ecn),
IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst="130.67.0.1", tos=0xff)]
# Configure each tunnel
for i, t in enumerate(tuns):
# Set interface up and enable IP on it
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_flags(t.sw_if_index, 1)
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_unnumbered(
sw_if_index=self.pg0.sw_if_index,
unnumbered_sw_if_index=t.sw_if_index)
# prefix for route / destination address for packets
a4s[i] = "130.67.%d.0" % i
a6s[i] = "dead:%d::" % i
# Add IPv4 and IPv6 routes via tunnel interface
ip4_via_tunnel = VppIpRoute(
self, a4s[i], 24,
[VppRoutePath("0.0.0.0",
t.sw_if_index,
proto=FibPathProto.FIB_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP4)])
ip4_via_tunnel.add_vpp_config()
ip6_via_tunnel = VppIpRoute(
self, a6s[i], 64,
[VppRoutePath("::",
t.sw_if_index,
proto=FibPathProto.FIB_PATH_NH_PROTO_IP6)])
ip6_via_tunnel.add_vpp_config()
#
# Encapsulation
#
# tun_dscp copies only the dscp
# expected TC values are thus only the DCSP value is present from the
# inner
exp_tcs = [dscp, dscp, 0, 0xfc]
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6,
dst=tun_dscp.dst,
tc=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
# IPv4 in to IPv4 tunnel
self.verify_ip4ip6_encaps(a4s[0], p_ip4s, p_ip6_encaps)
# IPv6 in to IPv4 tunnel
self.verify_ip6ip6_encaps(a6s[0], p_ip6s, p_ip6_encaps)
# tun_dscp_ecn copies the dscp and the ecn
exp_tcs = [dscp, dscp_ecn, ecn, 0xff]
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6,
dst=tun_dscp_ecn.dst,
tc=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
self.verify_ip4ip6_encaps(a4s[1], p_ip4s, p_ip6_encaps)
self.verify_ip6ip6_encaps(a6s[1], p_ip6s, p_ip6_encaps)
# tun_ecn copies only the ecn and always sets DF
exp_tcs = [0, ecn, ecn, ecn]
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6,
dst=tun_ecn.dst,
tc=tc) for tc in exp_tcs]
self.verify_ip4ip6_encaps(a4s[2], p_ip4s, p_ip6_encaps)
self.verify_ip6ip6_encaps(a6s[2], p_ip6s, p_ip6_encaps)
# tun sets a fixed dscp
fixed_dscp = tun.dscp << 2
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6,
dst=tun.dst,
tc=fixed_dscp) for i in range(len(p_ip4s))]
self.verify_ip4ip6_encaps(a4s[3], p_ip4s, p_ip6_encaps)
self.verify_ip6ip6_encaps(a6s[3], p_ip6s, p_ip6_encaps)
#
# Decapsulation
#
n_packets_decapped = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip6-input/packets decapsulated')
self.p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac)
# IPv6 tunnel to IPv4
tcs = [0, dscp, dscp_ecn, ecn]
# one overlay packet and all combinations of its encap
p_ip4 = IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4)
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=tun.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6,
tc=tc) for tc in tcs]
# for each encap tun will produce the same inner packet because it does
# not copy up fields from the payload
for p_ip6_encap in p_ip6_encaps:
p6 = (self.p_ether / p_ip6_encap / p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p4_reply = (p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p4_reply.ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip6-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
# tun_ecn copies the ECN bits from the encap to the inner
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=tun_ecn.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6,
tc=tc) for tc in tcs]
p_ip4_replys = [p_ip4.copy() for i in range(len(p_ip6_encaps))]
p_ip4_replys[2].tos = ecn
p_ip4_replys[3].tos = ecn
for i, p_ip6_encap in enumerate(p_ip6_encaps):
p6 = (self.p_ether / p_ip6_encap / p_ip4 / self.p_payload)
p4_reply = (p_ip4_replys[i] / self.p_payload)
p4_reply.ttl -= 1
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p4_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip6-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
# IPv6 tunnel to IPv6
# for each encap tun will produce the same inner packet because it does
# not copy up fields from the payload
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=tun.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6,
tc=tc) for tc in tcs]
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1:2:3::4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip6)
for p_ip6_encap in p_ip6_encaps:
p6 = (self.p_ether / p_ip6_encap / p_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p6_reply = (p_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p6_reply.hlim = 63
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip6-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
# IPv6 tunnel to IPv6
# tun_ecn copies the ECN bits from the encap to the inner
p_ip6_encaps = [IPv6(src=tun_ecn.dst,
dst=self.pg0.local_ip6,
tc=tc) for tc in tcs]
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1:2:3::4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip6)
p_ip6_replys = [p_ip6.copy() for i in range(len(p_ip6_encaps))]
p_ip6_replys[2].tc = ecn
p_ip6_replys[3].tc = ecn
for i, p_ip6_encap in enumerate(p_ip6_encaps):
p6 = (self.p_ether / p_ip6_encap / p_ip6 / self.p_payload)
p6_reply = (p_ip6_replys[i] / self.p_payload)
p6_reply.hlim = 63
rx = self.send_and_expect(self.pg1, p6 * N_PACKETS, self.pg0)
n_packets_decapped += N_PACKETS
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
self.assert_packet_checksums_valid(p)
err = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip6-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(err, n_packets_decapped)
def test_frag(self):
""" ip{v4,v6} over ip6 test frag """
p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg1.remote_mac, dst=self.pg1.local_mac)
p_ip6 = IPv6(src="1::1", dst="DEAD::1", tc=42, nh='UDP')
p_ip4 = IP(src="1.2.3.4", dst=self.pg0.remote_ip4)
p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234)
#
# Fragmentation / Reassembly and Re-fragmentation
#
rv = self.vapi.ip_reassembly_enable_disable(
sw_if_index=self.pg1.sw_if_index,
enable_ip6=1)
self.vapi.ip_reassembly_set(timeout_ms=1000, max_reassemblies=1000,
max_reassembly_length=1000,
expire_walk_interval_ms=10000,
is_ip6=1)
# Send lots of fragments, verify reassembled packet
before_cnt = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip6-input/packets decapsulated')
frags, p6_reply = self.generate_ip6_frags(3131, 1400)
f = []
for i in range(0, 1000):
f.extend(frags)
self.pg1.add_stream(f)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg0.get_capture(1000)
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], p6_reply)
cnt = self.statistics.get_err_counter(
'/err/ipip6-input/packets decapsulated')
self.assertEqual(cnt, before_cnt + 1000)
f = []
r = []
# TODO: Check out why reassembly of atomic fragments don't work
for i in range(10, 90):
frags, p6_reply = self.generate_ip6_frags(i * 100, 1000)
f.extend(frags)
r.extend(p6_reply)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg1.add_stream(f)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg0.get_capture(80)
i = 0
for p in rx:
self.validate(p[1], r[i])
i += 1
# Simple fragmentation
p_ether = Ether(src=self.pg0.remote_mac, dst=self.pg0.local_mac)
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mtu(self.pg1.sw_if_index, [1280, 0, 0, 0])
# IPv6 in to IPv6 tunnel
p_payload = UDP(sport=1234, dport=1234) / self.payload(1300)
p6 = (p_ether / p_ip6 / p_payload)
p6_reply = (IPv6(src=self.pg0.local_ip6, dst=self.pg1.remote_ip6,
hlim=63) /
p_ip6 / p_payload)
p6_reply[1].hlim -= 1
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg0.add_stream(p6)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg1.get_capture(2)
# Scapy defragment doesn't deal well with multiple layers
# of same type / Ethernet header first
f = [p[1] for p in rx]
reass_pkt = defragment6(f)
self.validate(reass_pkt, p6_reply)
# Now try with re-fragmentation
#
# Send large fragments to tunnel head-end, for the tunnel head end
# to reassemble and then refragment out the tunnel again.
# Hair-pinning
#
self.vapi.sw_interface_set_mtu(self.pg1.sw_if_index, [1280, 0, 0, 0])
frags, p6_reply = self.generate_ip6_hairpin_frags(8000, 1200)
self.pg_enable_capture()
self.pg1.add_stream(frags)
self.pg_start()
rx = self.pg1.get_capture(7)
f = [p[1] for p in rx]
reass_pkt = defragment6(f)
p6_reply.id = 256
self.validate(reass_pkt, p6_reply)
def test_ipip_create(self):
""" ipip create / delete interface test """
rv = ipip_add_tunnel(self, '1.2.3.4', '2.3.4.5')
sw_if_index = rv.sw_if_index
self.vapi.ipip_del_tunnel(sw_if_index)
def test_ipip_vrf_create(self):
""" ipip create / delete interface VRF test """
t = VppIpTable(self, 20)
t.add_vpp_config()
rv = ipip_add_tunnel(self, '1.2.3.4', '2.3.4.5', table_id=20)
sw_if_index = rv.sw_if_index
self.vapi.ipip_del_tunnel(sw_if_index)
def payload(self, len):
return 'x' * len
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main(testRunner=VppTestRunner)