pmd: fix #1047 False Positive in 'for' loops for LocalVariableCouldBeFinal in 5.0.1

pmd/etc/changelog.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 ???? ??, 2012 - 5.1.0:
 
 Fixed bug 1044: Unknown option: -excludemarker
+Fixed bug 1047: False Positive in 'for' loops for LocalVariableCouldBeFinal in 5.0.1
 Fixed bug 1048: CommentContent Rule, String Index out of range Exception
 
 November 28, 2012 - 5.0.1:

pmd/etc/grammar/Java.jjt

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 /**
+ * Fix wrong consumption of modifiers (e.g. "final") in a for-each loop.
  * Check for wrong java usage when catching multiple exceptions.
  *
  * Andreas Dangel 12/2012
@@ -1924,9 +1925,9 @@ void ForStatement() :
 {
   "for" "("
 (
-      LOOKAHEAD(Modifiers() Type() <IDENTIFIER> ":")
+      LOOKAHEAD(LocalVariableDeclaration() ":")
       {checkForBadJDK15ForLoopSyntaxArgumentsUsage();}
-      Modifiers() LocalVariableDeclaration() ":" Expression()
+      LocalVariableDeclaration() ":" Expression()
 |
   [ ForInit() ] ";"
   [ Expression() ] ";"

pmd/src/test/resources/net/sourceforge/pmd/lang/java/rule/optimizations/xml/LocalVariableCouldBeFinal.xml

@@ -146,4 +146,17 @@ public class Foo {
 }
      ]]></code>
     </test-code>
+    <test-code>
+        <description>Bug #1047 False Positive in 'for' loops for LocalVariableCouldBeFinal in 5.0.1</description>
+        <expected-problems>0</expected-problems>
+        <code><![CDATA[
+public class Foo {
+ public void bar() {
+  for ( final String c : strings ) {
+   System.out.println(c); // use c
+  }
+ }
+}
+        ]]></code>
+    </test-code>
 </test-data>