ipsec: fix AES CBC IV generation (CVE-2022-46397)
For AES-CBC, the IV must be unpredictable (see NIST SP800-38a Appendix C). Chaining IVs like is done by ipsecmb and native backends for the VNET_CRYPTO_OP_FLAG_INIT_IV is fully predictable. Encrypt a counter as part of the message, making the (predictable) counter-generated IV unpredictable. Fixes: VPP-2037 Type: fix Change-Id: If4f192d62bf97dda553e7573331c75efa11822ae Signed-off-by: Benoît Ganne <bganne@cisco.com>
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@ -198,6 +198,24 @@ esp_trailer_icv_overflow (vlib_node_runtime_t * node, vlib_buffer_t * b,
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return 1;
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}
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/* IPsec IV generation: IVs requirements differ depending of the
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* encryption mode: IVs must be unpredictable for AES-CBC whereas it can
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* be predictable but should never be reused with the same key material
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* for CTR and GCM.
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* We use a packet counter as the IV for CTR and GCM, and to ensure the
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* IV is unpredictable for CBC, it is then encrypted using the same key
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* as the message. You can refer to NIST SP800-38a and NIST SP800-38d
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* for more details. */
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static_always_inline void *
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esp_generate_iv (ipsec_sa_t * sa, void *payload, int iv_sz)
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{
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ASSERT (iv_sz >= sizeof (u64));
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u64 *iv = (u64 *) (payload - iv_sz);
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clib_memset_u8 (iv, 0, iv_sz);
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*iv = sa->iv_counter++;
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return iv;
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}
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static_always_inline void
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esp_process_ops (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
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vnet_crypto_op_t * ops, vlib_buffer_t * b[], u16 * nexts)
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@ -439,11 +457,10 @@ esp_encrypt_inline (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
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vnet_crypto_op_t *op;
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vec_add2_aligned (ptd->crypto_ops, op, 1, CLIB_CACHE_LINE_BYTES);
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vnet_crypto_op_init (op, sa0->crypto_enc_op_id);
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op->iv = payload - iv_sz;
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op->iv = esp_generate_iv (sa0, payload, iv_sz);
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op->src = op->dst = payload;
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op->key = sa0->crypto_key.data;
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op->len = payload_len - icv_sz;
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op->flags = VNET_CRYPTO_OP_FLAG_INIT_IV;
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op->user_data = b - bufs;
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op->salt = sa0->salt;
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@ -460,6 +477,15 @@ esp_encrypt_inline (vlib_main_t * vm, vlib_node_runtime_t * node,
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op->tag = payload + op->len;
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op->tag_len = 16;
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}
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else
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{
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/* construct zero iv in front of the IP header */
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op->iv -= hdr_len - iv_sz;
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clib_memset_u8 (op->iv, 0, iv_sz);
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/* include iv field in crypto */
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op->src -= iv_sz;
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op->len += iv_sz;
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}
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}
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if (sa0->integ_op_id)
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@ -134,6 +134,8 @@ typedef struct
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/* data accessed by dataplane code should be above this comment */
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CLIB_CACHE_LINE_ALIGN_MARK (cacheline1);
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u64 iv_counter;
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union
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{
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ip4_header_t ip4_hdr;
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